新概念英语-第二册-Lesson-24

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Lesson24Itcouldbeworse.Newwords:经理不安表示同情的抱怨很坏的,邪恶的包含,内装诚实managerupsetsympatheticcomplainwickedcontainhonesty▲managern.[’mænidʒə]经理(管理者)Theywantasecretarytothegeneralmanager.他们需要一位总经理秘书。managev.处理,管理Iwanttomanagemyowncompany.-Needahand?-Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself![考点提示]managetodo意为设法做成功某事,trytodo意为设法做,但不一定成功。▲upsetadj.不安,心情烦躁(事发后)[v]使烦恼,使不安Themeetingupsetme,becauseitistooboring.Thenewsupsetmealot.[adj.]不安Ifeltveryupsetafterthespeech.IfeltupsetwhenIbrokethevase.[n]混乱不安翻倒Thefirecaused[kɔ:zd]引起anupsetinthebuilding.nervous:紧张(事发前)Ifeltverynervousbeforethetest.Ialwaysfeelnervousbeforeexams.▲sympatheticadj.[simpə’θetik]Doctorsshouldbesympatheticwiththepatients.besympatheticto/towardssb.同情Thehotelmanagerwassympathetictome.这个旅店经理对我表示同情。一个有同情心的朋友asympatheticfriendsympathyn['simpəθi]Ihavemuchsympathytoyou.我很同情你。▲complainv.[kəm’plein]抱怨complain(tosb.)aboutsth.对某人/向某人抱怨Don’tcomplainabout/oftheweather.Icomplainedof/aboutmysalarytomyboss.Weoftencomplainabouttheproblemsinourlife.Workersoftencomplaintotheirbossaboutthelowsalaries.complainthat抱怨(后面可以加从句)Hecomplainsthathisfamilyispoor.▲wicked[’wikid]adj.很坏的,邪恶的①adj.邪恶的,坏的(道德上的坏,可用“evil”替代,evil/devil魔鬼,在英文中指的是“邪恶”Shesawawickedsmileonhisface.Youareadevil.你太邪恶了。②adj.淘气的,顽皮的(尤指小孩)Don’tbesowicked,Tom.③adj.(天气)恶劣的Fewpeoplewalkedaboutinthiswickedweather.Itiswickedofsbtodosth.Itiswickedofyoutohityourdog.awickedworld邪恶的世界wickeddeeds恶劣的行为awickedsmile不怀善意的微笑awickedboy一个淘气的男孩▲containv.包含,内装(强调用容器装)杯子里装着水。/袋子里有书。Thecupcontainswater.Thebagcontainsbooks.container:集装箱,容器区别:include:包括(抽象的)Ihateeveryoneincludeyou.Thisbookincludesmanystories.contain强调容量,include强调范围.Contain含有,该内容是整体中不可分离出来的Ourclassroomcancontain500students.•Thebeercontainswater.Include包括该部分是整体中的一部分,可以分离出来的。•Thereare50studentsinourclass,includingme.▲honestyn.诚实注意读音,H不发音诚实至上。Honestyisthebestpolicy[‘pɒləsɪ]策略,方针.honest(adj.)Tobehonest,youaregreat!honestly(adv.)Honestly,heisnotthatgood!老实说,我不相信他。Tobehonest:Totellyouthetruth.坦诚的说〖text〗•Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost$50andIfeltveryupset.'Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,'Isaid,'andit'snottherenow.'Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing.'Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays,'hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonhisdesk.Itcontained$50.'Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentleman'sroom,'shesaid.'Well,'Isaidtothemanager,'thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!'我走进饭店经理的办公室,坐了下来.我刚刚丢了50英镑,感到非常烦恼.“我把钱放在房间里,“我说,“可现在没有了.“经理深表同情,但却无能为力.“现在大家都在丢钱,“他说.他开始抱怨起这个邪恶的世道来,却被一阵敲门声打断了.一个姑娘走了进来,把一个信封放在了他桌上.它里面装着50英镑.“这是我在这位先生的房门外捡到的,“她说.“是啊,“我对那位经理说,“这世界上还是有诚实可言的!”1、Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.thehotelmanger’soffice名词可以修饰名词telephonenumber电话号码thevillagefair乡村集市(thefairofthevillage=thefairinthevillage)2、Ihadjustlost$50andIfeltveryupset.'Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,'Isaid,'andit'snottherenow.'losevt.遗失,丢失(宾语一般为钱物)Ilostmypurseyesterday.Lost[adj]丢失的,失去的Itremindsmeofmylostyouth.Mymoneyislost.loss[n]困惑遗失Iamatalosswhattodo.Don’tloseyourkey.feel+形容词一般指心情“觉得……,感觉到……”feelupset心烦意乱,很苦恼3、Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing.coulddonothing=coulddonothingaboutit对此事无能为力Icoulddonothingforyou.区别:Ican’thelpyou.我不能帮你。Icoulddonothingtohelpyou.我没有办法帮你,我无能为力Canyouhelpme?Sorry,Icoulddonothingforyou.Certainly./Ofcourse./It’smypleasure.4、'Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays,'hesaid.bedoing用进行时态取代一般现在时,在英文是一种修辞方法,表示不满,一种感情.(进行时表示比较强烈的感情色彩)Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyou.我们盼着见你们的面.Grandpaisforgettingthingsnow.爷爷越来越健忘了.days可以指“时期,时代”,inhisboyhooddays(在他的童年时代)。thesedays指“现今”用进行时态取代一般现在时,5、Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.complainaboutsth.抱怨某事starttodosth.=startdoingsth.开始做某事,两者无区别HestartedtolearnEnglish.HestartedlearningEnglish.beinterruptedby被…打断Don’tinterruptpeoplewhentheyaretalking.aknockatthedoor(敲门声)knockatthedoor(敲门,指动作)start,begin1)n.开始,开端start=beginning在开始时atthestart/beginningof…在….结束时attheendofAtthestart\beginningofthemeeting,wegavethereporter记者abighand.2)begin/starttodosth.=begin/startdoingsth.开始做某事Hisfamilybegan\startedtodothebusinessseveralyearsago.注意:如果begin和start本身用于进行时态,则只能用todo的结构。Wearebeginningtolearn\studyGoodEnglishnow.6、Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonthedesk.=Agirlcameinwithanenvelopeandputitonthedesk.7.Itcontained$50.'Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentleman'sroom,'shesaid.outsideprep./adv.外面文中为介词It’snowrainingoutside.gentlemann.阁下,先生,有身分的人,绅士,常用在男厕所,公众场合8.'Well,'Isaidtothemanager,'thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!‘still[adv]仍然Istillloveyou.Doyoustillwanttoleaveme?[adj.]静止的,不动的。Standstill.站着别动。not…but…不是…而是…连接主语时使用就近原则不是你而是我是老师。NotyoubutIamateacher.我喜欢的是看电影而不是逛街。Idon’tlikegoingshoppingbutwatchingmovies.nothingbut….只不过教室里除了一张桌子什么都没有。Thereisnothingbutadeskintheclassroom.Phrasesandsentences.可能是couldbe酒店经理办公室Hotelmanager’soffice感到难过feelupset感到同情besympathetic无能为力candonothing近日来thesedays抱怨complainabout邪恶的世界thewickedworld被打断beinterruptedby敲门声aknockatthedoor把书忘在操场上leavethebookontheplayground丢钱losemoney把…放在…上put---on房门外outsidetheroom敲门knockat\onthedoor向妈妈抱怨糟糕的天气complaintomotheraboutthebadweather在去北京的路上onthe

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