自考英语写作试题及答案。

英语考试一：Sentencedevelopment句子写作。1）YoualwaysremainavictimYouwillalwaysremainavictim,notonlyofsomepopularbooks,butalsoofsomepeopleconcerned.2)Suchanattitudewouldemphasizethevalueoflife.Suchanattitudewouldemphasizesharplythevalueoflife.3)”HappyChristmas“hesaid.“HappyChristmas“hesaid,smilingandpickingouttwoflowers.4)Thepianoplayerbegantosingloudly.Thepianoplayerbegantosingloudly,beatingthekeyswithmagichands,andnoddinghisheadinrhythm.\5)Iwasveryembarrassed.Ididn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Iwasveryembarrassed;Ididn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.6)TodayatschoolMrMoorebroughtinhispetrabbit.Heshowedittotheclass.TodayatschoolMrMoorebroughtinhispetrabbit,andheshowedittotheclass.7)HeisverybusypreparingIELTS.Hehasnotimetoplay.HeisverybusypreparingIELTS;therefore,Hehasnotimetoplay.8)Thejudgehadahardtimedeciding___________________.Thejudgehadahardtimedecidingwherepaintingwasthebest.9)Thehouse____isstillstanding.ThehousewhichAbrahamLincolnwasbornisstillstanding.10)Mypresentationseemedtogowell.MypresentationseemedtogowellalthoughIwasfeelingreallynervous.二，Shortanswers。简答题1Whataretheparagraphqualities?Unityandcoherence2Howmanypartsisanarticleusuallycomposedof?Whatarethey?Threeparts:introduction,bodyandconclusion.3Howmanyformscanarticlesberoughlydividedinto？whatarethey?Fourforms:description,narration,argumentationandexposition.4Howmanypartsdoesascienceandtechnologypaperconsistof?Whatarethey?Sevenparts:titleandauthorsname,summary,contents,text,acknowledgements,references,biographty.5Whatarethecharacteristicsofgoodwritings?Goodthinking,tothepoint,revisions,appropriate,styleforthepurpose,clearorganization,effectiveuseofexpressionsreaderoriented,simpleandshort,precise.6Whatarethekeyfeaturesofaresearchpaper?A:Itisbasedonextensiveresearchofprovenfactsandauthoritativetestimony.B:Theauthor’svoicetendstobeobjectiveandneutral.C:Thestyletendstobeformal.三ScienceandtechnologywritinginEnglish.科技英语写作。1Writeoutdefinitionsofthesubjectsgivenbelow,usingthenotesprovidednexttoeachsubjects.Biologyisthescientificstudyofthenaturalprocessesoflivingthings.(Biologymaybedefinedasthesciencewhichnaturalprocessesoflivingthings.)Chemistrymaybedefinedasabranchofsciencewhichdealswiththebasiccharacteristicsofsubstancesandthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyreactororcombinewithothersubstances.Anthropologymaybedefinedasthebranchofseiencewhichstudiesthehumanrace,itscultureandsocietyanditsphysicaldevelopment.HomeEconomicsisthestudyofhouseholdmanagement.Itislargelyconcernedwithlearninghowtodealwithproblemsandchallengesofhomemarking.Electricalandelectronicengineeringisadisciplinewhichisenjoyingaperiodofexcitinganddynamicgrowth,Itsfindingsarebeingappliedwithincreasingfrequencyandeffectivenessinhouseholds,medicine,industry,publicservicesandbusiness.Itsgreatimpactonmodernlifeislikelytobecomeevenmoredramaticinthenearfuture.4Reviseorrewritethefollowingdefinitionsbelowtomakethemmoreappropriate.Youmayconsultadictionary.Aschoolisaplacewherepeople,especiallyyoungpeople,areeducated.Anastronomerisascientistwhostudiestheuniverseasawholeandtheobjectswhichexistnaturallyinspace,suchasthesun,themoon,planetsandstars.Adegreeisanacademicqualificationwhichisgivenbyacollegeoruniversitytoastudentwhohascompletedacourseofstudy.Acomputerisanelectronicmachinewhichcansolvemathematicalproblemsatveryhighspeeds..Itisnowadaysmainlyusedforstoringandrecallinginformation,andforcontrollingothermachines.Ithasbroughtaboutgreatconvenienceandhighefficiency,thusreleasingavastnumberofmanhourstobeusedinotherefforts.Sportisagame,competitionoractivitywhichcanbegenerallydividedintothefollowingbroadcategories:trackandfield,ballgame,gymnastics.Trackandfieldeventscanbefurtherdividedintosuchactivitiesanjumping,throwing,runningandwalking.3(1)IE:Sentences1—3IE2:Sentences4—7IE3：Sentences8—9IE4：Sentences10—12IE5：Sentences13(2)Thepartofliteraturereviewisthelongestsinceitincludesspecificinformationaboutdifferentstudies.1Text1SentencenumberOverview/Population/sampleS1LocationS1SamplingtechniqueS6MaterialsS2—S5ProceduresS6—S8StatisticaltreatmentS9—S10