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Lesson4AnexcitingtripNewwordsexcitingadj.令人兴奋的excited感到兴奋的-ed自己感到interested,bored-ing令人感到interesting,boringe.g.Iaminterestedinthisbook.Thisisaninterestingbook.v.接受，收到（客观的收到）receivealetter(fromsb.)=hearfromsb.同义accept同意，接受（主观）e.g.ThismorningIreceivedabunchofflowersbutIdidn’tacceptit.receiveNewwordsThismorningIreceivedabunchofflowers.我昨天收到Tom的来信。Newwordsfirmn.商行，公司lawfirm法律公司=company公司differentadj.不同的——same相同的adv.differently,n.differencee.g.Mycoatisdifferentfromyours.bedifferentfrom与……不同Newwordscentren.中心，中央（美式center）adj.central中央的，中心的inthecentreofcentralpark,thecitycentreabroadadv.在国外e.g.goabroad,studyabroadliveabroad,beabroadLanguagepoints1.Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommybrother.收到某人来信2.Heisworkingforabigfirm.getaletterfromsb.havealetterfromsb.hearfromsb.在…上班、任职,还可以用workat/ine.g.Myfatherworksforacompany.3.hehasalreadyvisitedagreatnumberofdifferentplacesinAustralia.anumberof+可数名词的复数agreatnumberof=agreat/goodmany+可复agreatamountof=agreatdealof+不可数名词Languagepoints4.HehasjustboughtanAustraliancarandhasgonetoAlicesprings.Hehasgonetothesouth.(还没回来或在路上)Hehasbeentothesouth.(去过：已回来)Ihave___toBeijingtwice.Sorry.Heisn'tathome.Hehas____toBeijing5.Heisfindingthistripveryexciting.find+n+adj.觉得…怎么样e.g.1.Ifindthefilmdisappointing2.Hefindsthebookveryinteresting3.Wefindhimgreat.4.Ifindtheflowersbeautiful.nowpastfuture一般过去时一般过去时表示的是纯粹在过去发生的事情或过去某时发生的动作现在完成时表示的是在过去某个时间开始并持续到现在的动作/状态,或者发生在过去却对现在造成的影响GrammarIsawthisfilmyesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了。）Ihaveseenthisfilm.(强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了.）基本结构一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday,last…，…ago,in1990,inOctober,justnow,…时间状语现在完成时的时间状语:for,since,sofar/uptonow/bynow,never,ever,just,already,yet,recently/lately，动作发生的次数…--Willyougoshoppingwithmenow?--Sorry,Ican’t.I_____myshirts.AwashBhavewashedCwashedDamwashingHowlonghaveyou______themagazine?Aboutaweek.AfoundBborrowedCreceivedDhad____you_____thefilmHarryPotter5?Notyet.IwillseeitthisSunday.ADid,seeBAre,seeingCHave,seenDDo,seeHowisAnn?I____herforalongtime.Adon’tseeBwon’tseeCdidn’tseeDhaven’tseenHasn’tBettycomeyet?No,andI____forherfornearly2hours.AwaitBwaitedChavewaitedDhadwaitedIsMrBakerathome?Sorry,heisn’tin.He____Dalianforvacation.AhasgoneBwentCisgoingDgoesMrZhangisateacherofrichexperience.He___Englishfor20years.AhastaughtBwillteachCteachesDtaught--Howmanytimeshaveyou____toXi’an?--Threetimes.AbeenBwentCgoneDgoIwon’tforgetmyteacherbecauseshe____sokindtomesinceIcametothisschool.AhasbeenBwillbeCwasDisHe_____ourschoolfortwoweeks.AleftBhasleftChasbeenawayfrom--Myfather____Shanghaiwithmygrandparents.--Really?____willtheycomeback?Ahasbeento,HowsoonBhasgoneto,HowsoonChasbeento,HowlongDhasgoneto,HowlongShe___thatsamesongsomanytimes.I’mgettingsickofit!AsingsBsangCwillsingDhassung--Mike,you___themagazinesincelastweek.Canyoureturnitnow?--Sure.AborrowedBhaveborrowedChavekept