高中英语必考动词短语及100-条重点句型

1高中英语必考动词短语及100条重点句型170个重点短语由be构成的词组1.beback/in/out回来；在家；外出2.beathome/work在家；上班3.begoodat善于；擅长于4.becarefulof当心；注意；仔细5.becoveredwith被……覆盖6.bereadyfor为……做好准备7.besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶8.beinterestedin对……感兴趣9.beborn出生10.beon在进行，在上演11.beabletodosth能够做……12.beafraidof(todosth)害怕做某事13.beangrywithsb生（某人）的气14.bepleased(with)对……感到高兴（满意）15.befamousfor以……而著名16.bestrictin(with)严格要求17.befrom来自……18.behungry/thirsty/tired饿了；口渴；疲惫19.beworried担忧20.be(well)worthdoing（非常）值得做……21.becoveredwith被……所覆盖……22.bein(great)needof（很）需要23.beintrouble处于困境中24.begladtodosth很高兴做某事25.belatefor……迟到26.bemadeof(from)由……制成27.besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28.befree空闲的29.be(ill)inbed卧病在床30.bebusydoing(with)忙于做某事2由come构成的词组comeback回来comedown下来comein进入；进来comeon快；走吧；跟我来comeout出来comeoutof从……出来comeup上来comefrom来自……由do构成的词组doone'slessons/homework做功课domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习；朗读doone'sbest尽最大的努力做某事dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西（做饭菜；读点书；大扫除）doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做好事domorningexercises做早操doeyeexercises做眼保健操由give构成的词组give…sthadviceon给……一些忠告givelessonsto给……上课givein屈服giveup放弃givesbachance给……一次机会giveamessageto给……一个口信由go构成的词组goahead先走；向前走dotothecinema看电影gotobed睡觉（makethebed整理床铺）gotoschool(college)上学goto(the)hospital去医院看病goover复习goround顺便去，绕道走goup上去gooutforawalk外出散步goon(doing)继续做某事3goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作goupstairs/downstairs上、下楼由have构成的词组havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课；开会haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球、篮球赛havedictation听见haveatry试一试haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很开心havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭；午饭；晚饭haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭11.haveadinner吃正餐12.havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶13.haveaheadache头痛14.haveafever发烧15.haveacough咳嗽16.havealook看一看17.havearest(abreak)休息一会18.haveatalk谈话19.haveaswim/walk游泳；散步20.havesports进行体育锻炼21.haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会22.havesomethingdone请人做某事23.haveatest/anexam测试；考验25.haveanidea有了个主意26.hadbetterdosth最好做某事27.haveawordwith与……谈几句话由help,keep引导的词组helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth在……方面帮助；帮助某人做某事helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃helpeachother互相帮助keepupwith跟上……keepsilent/quite保持沉默keepsbdoingsth使……一直做……4keepone'sdiary记日记由make引导的词组makeanoise制造噪音makealiving谋生makesbdosth迫使某人做……makefaces做鬼脸makefriends与……交朋友makeamistake犯错误makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方makeasentencewith用……造句makeafire生火由be、make引导的词组bemadefrom/of由……制成bemadein在……地方制造lookoutof(outside)往外看lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典lookup往上看lookafter照管；照看；照顾lookfor寻找looklike看上去像lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好；健康；疲劳；忧郁lookout当心lookon…as…把……当作……来看待lookaround朝四周看lookat看着……由put引导的词组puton穿上putup建造；搭起，挂起，举起，张贴putinto使进入，输入putone'sheartinto全神贯注于……put…down…把……放下put…into…把……译成5由set、send引导的词组setup竖起，建起setoff出发，动身setout出发setanexamplefor为……树立榜样sendfor派人去请sentout放出，发出sentup发射由take引导的词组takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告takeout拿出；取出takedown拿下takeplace发生takeone'splace代替某人的职务taketheplaceof代替……takeawalk/rest散步；休息takeiteasy别紧张takesthwithsb随身携带takesbtoapark带某人去公园11.takecareof关心；照顾；保管12.takealookat看一看13.takeanexam参加考试14.takeaway拿走15.takeback收回，带回16.takeholdof抓住……17.takeoff脱下18.takepartin积极参加活动19.takephotos拍照20.takesomemedicine服药21.takeabus乘车由turn、play引导的词组turnon开灯turnoff关灯turnin交出；上交turninto变成turnto翻到；转向6turndown把音量调低turnover把……翻过来playbasketball打篮球playgames做游戏playthepiano弹钢琴playwithsnow玩雪playajokeon对……开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组thinkover仔细考虑arriveat/inaplace达到某处eatup吃完；吃光dowellin在……做得好enjoydoingsth/likedoingsth喜欢做某事findout发现，查出finishoff吃完，喝完stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth停下来去做某事holdameeting举行会议holdup举起hurryup赶快，快点enterfor报名参加laughat嘲笑beusedto习惯于usedto过去常常wakeup唤醒workout算出①putdown放下/shutdown把…关上/cutdown砍掉/comedown下来/落下slowdown减缓、放慢/sitdown坐下/writedown写下/getdown下来,降落②afterall毕竟.终究/afterthat于是、然后/dayafterday日复一日地/oneafteranother相继、挨次/soonafter不久以后/thedayaftertomorrow后天/nameafter根据……命名/runafter追赶③comeupwith找到、提出、赶上/catch/keepupwith赶上/wakeup弄醒、醒来/sendup发射/openup开设、开办/growup长大/pickup拾起、捡起/handsup举手/eatup吃光/cleanup打扫干净/giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事④arriveat/in+n.(地方)=getto+n.(地方)=reach+n.(地方)=arrive/get+adv.(地方)⑤get…back退还,送回去.取回/giveback归还/comeback回来/atthebackof在…7的后面/ontheway(back)home在回家路上100句重点句型1.welcometosp欢迎到某地Eg.WelcometoChina.2.What'sthematterwithsb./sth?出什么毛病了？Eg.What'sthematterwithyourwatch?3.bedifferentfrom与......不同Eg.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.4.bethesameas与……相同Eg.Histrousersarethesameasmine.5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好Eg.Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.6.wanttodosth.想做某事Eg.Iwanttogotoschool.7.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事Eg.Iwantmysontogotoschool.8.whattodo做什么Eg.Wedon'tknowwhattodonext.9.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事Eg.Lethimentertheroom.10.letsb.notdosth.让某人不做某人Eg.Lethimnotstandintherain.11.whydon'tyoudosth?怎么不做某事呢？Eg.Whydon'tyouplayfootballwithus?12.whynotdosth.?怎么不做某事呢？8Eg.Whynotplayfootballwithus?13.makesb.sth.为某人制造某物Eg.Myfathermademeakite.14.makesthforsb.为某人制造某物Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.15.What…meanby…?做……是什么意思？Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?16.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事Eg.Jimlikesswimming.17.liketodosth.喜欢做某事Eg.Hedoesn'tliketoswimnow.18.feellikedoingsth.想做某事Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.19.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?20.wouldlikesb.todosth.愿