汽车专业英语

中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobile汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobile主讲人：黄学勤Instructor：HuangXueqin中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobile教学目标：通过讲授法、图解法和举例法等方法，掌握以下内容：1.汽车专业英语词汇及常用缩略语；2.汽车各系统故障代码表；3.英文版汽车维修手册。重点：1.汽车专业英语词汇及常用缩略语；2.汽车各系统故障代码表；难点：英文版汽车维修手册。中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileSectionAAutomobileSpecialWordsandAbbreviation汽车专业词汇和缩略语Engine发动机TimingBelt正时带VVTL-I＝variablevalvetiming&liftintelligent智能型可变气门定时和升程机构Motor电动机Starter起动机Alternator发电机LimitedSlipDifferential限滑式差速器中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileManualTransmission手动变速器Controlshift变速杆Transfer分动器AutomaticTransaxle自动变速驱动桥Neutral空档Reverse倒档DriveShaft驱动轴PropellerShaft传动轴Cylinder汽缸Piston活塞Injection喷油器IgnitionCoil点火线圈Crankshaft曲轴Connectingrod连杆Camshaft凸轮轴Clutch离合器Suspension悬架中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileSteeringGear转向器SteeringKnuckle转向节ShockAbsorber减震器Coilspring螺旋弹簧BrakeMasterCylinder制动主缸BrakeActuatorAssy制动执行器DiscBrake盘式制动器DrumBrake鼓式制动器Bumper保险杠WindshieldGlass前窗玻璃Powersteering动力转向SupplementalRestraintSystem辅助保护系统Distributor分电器LightingSystem照明系统中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileSeatAssembly(PowerSeatType)座椅总成（电动型）RoofHeadliningAssy车顶内衬EFIsystem＝Electronicfuelinjection电控燃油喷射系统EngineImmobiliserSystem发动机停机系统WirelessDoorLockControlSystem无线门锁控制系统BodyMultiplexCommunicationSystem车身多路通信系统Air-ConditioningSystem空调系统Audio&NavigationSystem音响和导航系统中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileABS＝anti-lockbrakesystem防抱死制动系统APV＝allpurposevehicle多用途车辆CVJ＝constantvelocityjoint等速万向节CVT＝continuouslyvariabletransmission无级变速器DIN德国工业标准DIS＝distributorlessignitionsystem无分电器点火系统DLC＝datalinkconnector诊断插座中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileECM＝electroniccontrolledmodule电子控制模块ECT＝electroniccontrolledtransmission电子控制自动变速器EGR＝exhaustgasrecirculation废气再循环F4WD＝fulltimefourwheeldrive全时四轮驱动MAP＝manifoldabsolutepressure歧管绝对压力OBD＝onboarddiagnostic车载诊断装置PCV＝positivecrankcaseventilation曲轴箱强制通风中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileAPI＝AmericanPetroleumInstitute美国石油协会ASE＝AutomotiveServiceExcellence美国汽车维修技能鉴定协会DOT＝DepartmentofTransportation美国交通部EPA＝EnvironmentalProtectionAgency美国环保署SAE＝SocietyofAutomotiveEngineers汽车工程师学会中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileSectionBTroubleCodeChartofeachAutomobileSystem汽车各系统故障代码表1.DriveabilityandEmissionControls(GM)运行性能和排放控制（通用）2.ElectronicControlledDieselSystem(ECD)(TOYOTA)电子控制柴油机系统(ECD)(丰田)3.ElectronicControlledAutomaticTransaxle(ECT)(TOYOTA)电子控制自动变速驱动桥（ECT）（丰田）中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobile4.Anti-lockBrakeSystem(GM)防抱死制动系统（通用）5.ElectronicMotorPowerSteeringSystem(EMPS)(TOYOTA)电子电动机动力转向系统(EMPS)（丰田）6.SupplementalRestraintSystem(TOYOTA)安全气囊系统（丰田）7.AirConditioningSystem(TOYOTA)空调系统（丰田）中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileDTC（诊断故障代码）Description（说明）P0102MassAirFlow（MAF）SensorCircuitLowFrequency质量型空气流量（MAF）传感器电路频率低P0106ManifoldAbsolutePressure（MAP）SystemPerformance歧管绝对压力（MAP）系统性能中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP0112IntakeAirTemperature(IAT)SensorCircuitLowVoltageP0117EngineCoolantTemperature（ECT）SensorCircuitLowVoltageP0112进气温度(IAT)传感器电路电压低P0117发动机冷却液温度(ECT)传感器电路电压低中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP0121ThrottlePosition（TP）SystemPerformanceP0125EngineCoolantTemperature（ECT）ExcessiveTimetoClosedLoopFuelControlP0121节气门位置(TP)系统性能P0125发动机冷却液温度(ECT)对闭环燃油控制超时中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP0131HeatedOxygenSensor（HO2S）CircuitLowVoltageBank1，Sensor1P0134HeatedOxygenSensor（HO2S）CircuitInsufficientActivityBank1，Sensor1P0131第一列一号加热型氧传感器（HO2S）电路电压低P0134第一列一号加热型氧传感器（HO2S）电路不够活跃中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP0171FuelTrimSystemLeanBank1P0339CrankshaftPosition（CKP）SensorCircuitIntermittentP0171第一列燃油修正系统稀P0339曲轴位置（CKP）传感器电路断断续续的中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP0175FuelTrimSystemRichBank2P0300EngineMisfireDetectedP0175第二列燃油修正系统浓P0300检测到发动机不发火中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP0301Cylinder1MisfireDetectedP0401ExhaustGasRecirculation(EGR)SystemP0301检测到一缸不发火P0401废气再循环(EGR)系统中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP0506IdleSystemLow-IdleAirControl(IAC)RespondingP1133HeatedOxygenSensor（HO2S）IntermittentSwitchBank1，Sensor1P0506怠速系统的怠速空气控制(IAC)反应低P1133第一列一号加热型氧传感器（HO2S）间歇性转换中德诺浩汽车实训基地Sino-GermanKnow-HowAutomobileTrainingBase汽车专业英语SpecialEnglishforAutomobileP1345CrankshaftPo