5-1-Data Mining with R 数据挖掘与R语言

DataMiningwithRLearningwithCaseStudiesChapman&Hall/CRCDataMiningandKnowledgeDiscoverySeriesUNDERSTANDINGCOMPLEXDATASETS:DATAMININGWITHMATRIXDECOMPOSITIONSDavidSkillicornCOMPUTATIONALMETHODSOFFEATURESELECTIONHuanLiuandHiroshiMotodaCONSTRAINEDCLUSTERING:ADVANCESINALGORITHMS,THEORY,ANDAPPLICATIONSSugatoBasu,IanDavidson,andKiriL.WagstaffKNOWLEDGEDISCOVERYFORCOUNTERTERRORISMANDLAWENFORCEMENTDavidSkillicornMULTIMEDIADATAMINING:ASYSTEMATICINTRODUCTIONTOCONCEPTSANDTHEORYZhongfeiZhangandRuofeiZhangNEXTGENERATIONOFDATAMININGHillolKargupta,JiaweiHan,PhilipS.Yu,RajeevMotwani,andVipinKumarDATAMININGFORDESIGNANDMARKETINGYukioOhsawaandKatsutoshiYadaTHETOPTENALGORITHMSINDATAMININGXindongWuandVipinKumarGEOGRAPHICDATAMININGANDKNOWLEDGEDISCOVERY,SECONDEDITIONHarveyJ.MillerandJiaweiHanTEXTMINING:CLASSIFICATION,CLUSTERING,ANDAPPLICATIONSAshokN.SrivastavaandMehranSahamiBIOLOGICALDATAMININGJakeY.ChenandStefanoLonardiINFORMATIONDISCOVERYONELECTRONICHEALTHRECORDSVagelisHristidisTEMPORALDATAMININGTheophanoMitsaRELATIONALDATACLUSTERING:MODELS,ALGORITHMS,ANDAPPLICATIONSBoLong,ZhongfeiZhang,andPhilipS.YuKNOWLEDGEDISCOVERYFROMDATASTREAMSJoãoGamaSTATISTICALDATAMININGUSINGSASAPPLICATIONS,SECONDEDITIONGeorgeFernandezINTRODUCTIONTOPRIVACY-PRESERVINGDATAPUBLISHING:CONCEPTSANDTECHNIQUESBenjaminC.M.Fung,KeWang,AdaWai-CheeFu,andPhilipS.YuHANDBOOKOFEDUCATIONALDATAMININGCristóbalRomero,SebastianVentura,MykolaPechenizkiy,andRyanS.J.d.BakerDATAMININGWITHR:LEARNINGWITHCASESTUDIESLuísTorgoPUBLISHEDTITLESSERIESEDITORVipinKumarUniversityofMinnesotaDepartmentofComputerScienceandEngineeringMinneapolis,Minnesota,U.S.AAIMSANDSCOPEThisseriesaimstocapturenewdevelopmentsandapplicationsindataminingandknowledgediscovery,whilesummarizingthecomputationaltoolsandtechniquesusefulindataanalysis.Thisseriesencouragestheintegrationofmathematical,statistical,andcomputationalmethodsandtechniquesthroughthepublicationofabroadrangeoftextbooks,referenceworks,andhand-books.Theinclusionofconcreteexamplesandapplicationsishighlyencouraged.Thescopeoftheseriesincludes,butisnotlimitedto,titlesintheareasofdataminingandknowledgediscoverymethodsandapplications,modeling,algorithms,theoryandfoundations,dataandknowledgevisualization,dataminingsystemsandtools,andprivacyandsecurityissues.Chapman&Hall/CRCDataMiningandKnowledgeDiscoverySeriesDataMiningwithRLuísTorgoLearningwithCaseStudiesChapman&Hall/CRCTaylor&FrancisGroup6000BrokenSoundParkwayNW,Suite300BocaRaton,FL33487-2742©2011byTaylorandFrancisGroup,LLCChapman&Hall/CRCisanimprintofTaylor&FrancisGroup,anInformabusinessNoclaimtooriginalU.S.GovernmentworksPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaonacid-freepaper10987654321InternationalStandardBookNumber:978-1-4398-1018-7(Hardback)Thisbookcontainsinformationobtainedfromauthenticandhighlyregardedsources.Reasonableeffortshavebeenmadetopublishreliabledataandinformation,buttheauthorandpublishercannotassumeresponsibilityforthevalidityofallmaterialsortheconsequencesoftheiruse.Theauthorsandpublishershaveattemptedtotracethecopyrightholdersofallmaterialreproducedinthispublicationandapologizetocopyrightholdersifpermissiontopublishinthisformhasnotbeenobtained.Ifanycopyrightmaterialhasnotbeenacknowledgedpleasewriteandletusknowsowemayrectifyinanyfuturereprint.ExceptaspermittedunderU.S.CopyrightLaw,nopartofthisbookmaybereprinted,reproduced,transmit-ted,orutilizedinanyformbyanyelectronic,mechanical,orothermeans,nowknownorhereafterinvented,includingphotocopying,microfilming,andrecording,orinanyinformationstorageorretrievalsystem,withoutwrittenpermissionfromthepublishers.Forpermissiontophotocopyorusematerialelectronicallyfromthiswork,pleaseaccess()orcontacttheCopyrightClearanceCenter,Inc.(CCC),222RosewoodDrive,Danvers,MA01923,978-750-8400.CCCisanot-for-profitorganizationthatprovideslicensesandregistrationforavarietyofusers.FororganizationsthathavebeengrantedaphotocopylicensebytheCCC,aseparatesystemofpaymenthasbeenarranged.TrademarkNotice:Productorcorporatenamesmaybetrademarksorregisteredtrademarks,andareusedonlyforidentificationandexplanationwithoutintenttoinfringe.LibraryofCongressCataloging‑in‑PublicationDataTorgo,Luís.DataminingwithR:learningwithcasestudies/LuísTorgo.p.cm.--(Chapman&Hall/CRCdataminingandknowledgediscoveryseries)Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN978-1-4398-1018-7(hardback)1.Datamining--Casestudies.2.R(Computerprogramlanguage)I.Title.QA76.9.D343T672010006.3’12--dc222010036935VisittheTaylor&FrancisWebsiteat