中国外交“”*“”“”。、。“”“”。“”、。“”、21“21‘’”。65、、、、。“”、、、、、、、。、、、、、“”。“”、·95·*“”12&ZD082“”14AZD026。、。“”“”、。·“”。①。②。。“”。③“”。“”。④“”。、“”。、、、。⑤。、、。·“·06·《》20154①②③④⑤RogiervanderPluijmJanMelissen“CityDiplomacyTheExpandingRoleofCitiesinInternationalPoli-tics”TheHagueNetherlandsInstituteofInternationalRelationsClingendael.ClingendaelDiplomacyPapersNo.102007.、《》《》2013661~77。《》《》2013277~78。《》《》20141135~160。《》《》2013697~116。”。①。、。1。。2。。。、、、、。“”“”、、。。·“”“”。、、。。、、、。“”·16·“”①JohnFriedmann“TheWorldCityHypothesis”DevelopmentandChange1986Vol.171pp.69~93.、。、、。“”。《》“”。。、。“”、、、、。“”。1“”“”2、、、3、、、4。。12、、。、、、、、、、、。·26·《》20154。“”、。。。“—”、、。“”、、。、“”、“”。。①“”。。、、、。19732015530、、、447133475、、、14602171。、·36·“”①《“”》《》2015773。、、、。“”、。。、。。。、30。19912013、、、、、。①。。——26。。“”、、Lay-ers。、。“—”。、、、、。·46·《》20154①“ChicagoandMexicoCityCutNewKindofTradeDeal”http//.brookings.edu/blogs/the-avenue/posts/2013/11/18-chicago-mexico-city-liu-donahue.。“”、。、、RECP、—X+1。、、。“”“”、、、。“”。“”、、、“”。①。“”、、、、、、、、。2013118824《》、、、、、、2014《》。、。、·56·“”①、《———》《》20087543~547。。、—。、。、“”“”、、、。、。、“”。“”。“”。、“”①。、、。“”“”、、。GaWC。②“”“”。。“”·66·《》20154①②、《》《》2011101630~1637。BenDerudderetal.“PathwaysofChangeShiftingConnectivitiesintheWorldCityNetwork2000~2008”UrbanStudies2010Vol.47Issue9pp.1861~1877.。30。、、。“”、、。①、—。·SanderHappaerts、。②—。“”、。。WCO、、、、、。TIR、。“”。“”“”。、、·76·“”①②《、》《》20105。HansBruyninckxSanderHappaertsKarolinevandenBrandeSustainableDevelopmentandSubnationalGov-ernmentsPolicyMakingandMulti-LevelInteractionsPalgraveMacmillan2012.。“”“”。“”、。“”“”。。①、。“”1500。3117200、、、。2020500500“”、、、。。、。、“”、。、、。、。、、。·86·《》20154①《》2015。righteousness”andintegrateorganicallywiththe“OneBeltOneRoad”Initiative.Keywords“amitysinceritymutualbenefitandinclusiveness”peripherydi-plomacySilkRoaddiplomacyadiplomaticstrategythatistheunionofpowerbene-fitsandrighteousnessAbouttheAuthorsLuGuangshengisProfessorandPhDTutorattheInstituteofInternationalRelationsandtheCollaborativeInnovationCenterforSecurityandDe-velopmentofWesternChinaFrontierViceDirectoroftheCentreforSocialResearchonSouthwestNeighboringCountriesandDirectoroftheInstituteofSoutheastAsiaYunnanUniversity.XuLipingisResearchFellowandPhDTutorattheNationalInsti-tuteofInternationalStrategytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.LuGuangshengandXuLiping59The“OneBeltOneRoad”InitiativeandCityDiplomacyAbstractSeenfromthegeo-economicpointofviewtheInitiativeof“OneBeltOneRoad”isabouttheinterconnectionandinterworkingofthecitiesalongthebeltandtheroad.Thefloatingspaceshapedbythiskindofinterconnectionandinter-workinggivescitydiplomacyanewpossibilityandnecessity.Infactcitydiplomacyhasbecomeanimportantsupportfornationalstrategy.Cultureeconomicdevelop-mentandcommonconcernsgivecitydiplomacythedynamics.Thecitydiplomacyof“OneBeltOneRoad”shouldseektoestablishsistercitiesandbuildcitycooperationplatformsontheprincipleof“seekingcommongroundwhilereservingdifferences”.Thecitydiplomacyof“OneBeltOneRoad”willalsoleadtomanyconsequencesmainlymoderateimpactsonworld’surbannetworkthechangesinChina’sforeignpolicy-makingsystemandurbandevelopmentplanningandspatialpatterns.Keywords“OneBeltOneRoad”InitiativecitydiplomacycitycooperationplatformUrumqiAbouttheAuthorTangWeiisAssociateResearchFellowattheInstituteofIn-ternationalRelationstheShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesandapostdoctoralfellowattheSchoolofSocialDevelopmentandPublicPolicyFudanUniversity.TangWei69TheEbolaResponseandtheTransformationofChina’sMedicalAs-sistancePatternAbstractIthasbeenoverayearsincealarge-scalespreadoftheEbolaepi-demicwhichhasbeenbasicallybroughtundercontrolwithaconcertedhelpfromthe·451·