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Unit8Abumpinthenight！bump[bʌmp]n.碰撞night[naɪt]n.夜wakeup[weikʌp]v.醒来listen['lɪsən]vi.倾听there[ðɛr]adv.在那里noise[nɔɪz]n.噪音livingroom['liviŋru:m]n.起居室burglar['bɜ:ɡlə(r)]n.盗窃者nonsense['nɔnsəns]n.胡说，废话kitchen['kɪtʃɪn]n.厨房NewwordsandExpressionsbumpVt.&vi.碰撞，冲撞;颠簸bumpinto意外碰到;偶然遇到bumpup突然增加;提高Tobumpintosb.偶然遇到某人。Hownicetobumpintoyou!碰到你真高兴！Bumpupthepriceofgasoline.抬高汽油的价格n.碰撞，撞击Heardaloudbumpinthedark.在黑暗中听见一声清晰的碰撞声listen1.（注意地）听，倾听2.听信，听从3.（让对方注意）听着，注意听listenfor倾听,注意听,等着听listenin收听,监听;偷听,窃听listeninto收听；监听；偷听listenoutv.留心听listenovertheradio听广播,听收音机listento听,倾听,收听,聆听,听取,服从盗窃贼碰撞废话，胡说醒来起居室噪音听存在根据汉语说出英语单词.torch[tɔ:tʃ]n.手电筒Hereitis.给你Becareful['kɛrfəl]n.小心someone['sʌmwʌn]pron.某人，有人downstairs['daʊn'steəz]adv.楼下wideawake[waidə'weik]adj.完全清醒的we[wi:]pron.我们all[ɔ:l]adj.全部的bedroom['bedru:m]n.卧室garden['ɡɑ:dn]n.花园NewwordsandExpressionsbedroomkitchengardentorchWide-wakedownstairsBecarefulsomeone根据英语说出汉语意思.door[dɔ:]n.门secretary['sekrətrɪ]n.秘书basket['bɑ:skɪt]n.篮子bowl[bəʊl]n.碗apple['æpəl]n.苹果orange['ɒrɪndʒ]n.桔子house[haʊs]n.房子near[nɪə(r)]adv.在附近river['rɪvə(r)]n.河tree[tri:]n.树NewwordsandExpressionsby,beside,near和nextto1)by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用例：Thereisachairbythetable.桌子边上有一把椅子。Shestoodbythewindow.她站在窗边。Thehotelisbeside(/by)theriver.那家饭店在河边。Comeandsitbeside(/by)me.过来，坐在我边上。Putyourshoesbesidemine.把你的鞋子放在我的鞋子旁边。2)near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用例：Thereisatheatrenearhishome.他家附近有一家剧院。Don'tplayneartheroad.不要在马路附近玩。ThereisapostofficenearNo.1MiddleSchool.第一中学附近有一所邮局。3)nextto表示“紧靠……的旁边”例：Thenewbuildingnexttothebookstoreisacinema.书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。Thereisacafénexttothebarber's.理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。房子门桔子秘书河在…附近篮子碗根据汉语说出英语单词.Listentotherecording,andthenanswerthisquestion:whoistheburglar?听录音，然后回答问题：“盗贼”是谁？KAREN:William,wakeup!WILLIAM:Mm.What’sthematter?KAREN:Listen,there’sanoiseinthelivingroom.It’saburglar!WILLIAM:Aburglar?Nonsense!是祈使句，以动词原形开头。=What’swrong?Whathappened?There’s=Thereis表示存在用来介绍新信息在一个封闭的空间内用in胡说！废话！表示强烈不满！WILLIAM:Youareright!There’sanoiseinthekitchen,now.Itisaburglar.KAREN:Shh!Therebe句型，表示什么地方有什么东西。KAREN:There’satorchhere.WILLIAM:Givemethetorch,please.=Givethetorchtome.Karen:Hereitis.Oh,William.Pleasebecareful!WILLIAM:Shh!Thereissomeonedownstairs.Idon’tknowwho?某个人。楼下反义词：upstairsWILLIAM:Who’sthere？Whoisit?LUCY:It’sme,Dad.I’mwide-awake,andI’mhungry.wide-awake=verymuchawake非常清醒WILLIAM:We’reallwide-awakenow!KAREN:Ohwell,Noharmdone!Pronunciation/k/wakekitchencarefulkeybasketcamerathanksdoctor/g/girlgivebigburglargreengreygatephotographer2020/5/28Therebe...某地有某物（Thereis.../Thereare...要用is还是are,须看后面的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数用is,否则就用are。)1Thereisagirlintheclassroom.2Thereissomewaterinthebottle.3Therearesomebananasinthebox.2020/5/28therebe句型的用法表示某处存在某人或某物.1Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名次2Thereare+复数名词Forexample:1Thereisabirdinthetree.2Therearesomestudentsinourclassroom.2020/5/28treecatbird请使用Therebe---描述下图Thereisacatunderthetree.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.2020/5/28•(3)注意：如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说，“be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名次来决定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is，是复数就用are。如1.Thereisateacherandfortystudentsintheclassroom.2.Therearefortystudentsandateacherintheclassroom.•Thereisamanatthedoor.•Heisthepostman.•Therebe…表示什么地方有什么人或物•Thereis_________________________.•Sheis___________.aprettygirlatthedeskthesecretary看图造句Therebe……看图造句：therebe……therebe一般疑问句Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可.(注：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。Therearesomeapplesonthetable.→Arethereanyapplesonthetable?Therebe……Thereisabedintheliving-room.Thereisadogintheliving-room.Isthereacatintheliving-room?No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereis.P63将陈述句变为一般疑问句•Thereisamanatthedoor.•Isthereamanatthedoor?•Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.•Itisthepostman.•Isitthepostman?•Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.PatternPractice1A:Isthereamanatthedoor?B:Yes,thereis.A:Isthereamanatthedesk?B:No,thereisn’t.2A:There’samanatthedoor.B:Isthere?Whoisit?A:It’sthepostman.PatternPractice3A:Isthereabasketonthefloor?B:Yes,thereis.A:Isthereabasketonthetable?B:No,thereisn’t.4A:There’sabasketonthefloor.B:Isthere?Isitanoldone?A:Yes,itis.PatternPractice•Who?Where?•aman,thepostman•atthedoor•aprettygirl,•thesecretary•atthedeskPatternPractice•What?Where?•abasket,anoldone•onthefloor•abowl,anewone•onthetablePatternPractice•What?Where?•anapple,abigone•inthebasket•anorange,asmallone•inthebowlPatternPractice•What?Where?•ahouse,aniceone•neartheriver•atree,anoldone•nearthehouseListeningSomeofthewordsareunderlined.Thesearethekeywords.Canyouhearthem?加下划线的词是关键词，你能听出来吗？A:Whoseisthispen?B:It’sLucy’s.A:Oh,it’sLucy’s,isit?B:Yes,itis.A:Oh,good!Thanks!听力B答案：对话1：•A：Whichisyourbicycle?•B:It’sthesilverone.•A:Thesilverone?•Luckyyou!•It’sverynice.对话2：•A:Who’sthatyoungmanatthedoor?•B:It’sJohn.He’smynephew,mysister’sson.Comeandmeethim.•对话3：•A:Where’smybag?•B:Whichbag?•A:Thebrownone.•B:It’sdownstairs.It’sonthechairintheliving-room.•A:Areyousure?•B:Yes.Goandlook!