应用型大学英语综合教程二-(unit-1)课后答案及课文

上海交通大学出版社BookII应用型大学英语系列教程Application-orientedcollegeEnglishCourse2上海交通大学出版社BackNextLanguageSkillsDevelopmentLanguageinUseEnhancementofLanguageAbilitiesUnit1UnitOneTableofContents3上海交通大学出版社Focus1contentBackNextStarterText:Thanksforthebestlaughwe’vehadinyearsWorkingwithwordsandphrasesDiscussionPractice:interpretingPractice:translationPractice:writingSurfingtheInternetHighlightsTableofContentsPart1LanguageSkillsDevelopment4上海交通大学出版社focus1highlightsBackNextHighlightsS:FacialexpressionsL:Anextremelyself-satisfiedwoman’sracialstereotypesR:Thanksforthebestlaughwe’vehadinyearsW:HowtoavoidwritingsentencefragmentsInternetwork:SearchingforinformationaboutRitzCarltonHotelPart1LanguageSkillsDevelopment5上海交通大学出版社focus1starterBackNext1.StarterA.Canyoudescribethefacialexpressionsinthefollowingpicturesusingthewordsbelow?confused·guilty·panicked·confident4.______________1._________2.__________3.__________panickedguiltyconfidentconfused6上海交通大学出版社focus1starterBackNextB.Listentoastoryaboutanextremelyself-satisfiedwoman’sracialstereotypes,andthencompletethefollowingnoteswiththeappropriatewords.1.StarterNotestotheStoryThesituationofthestory:Awhitewomanwasseatedablackmanon.Thewoman’sracialstereotypes:1.Theblackmanisa(n)person.2.Theblackmanshouldn’tbegivenaseatnextto.Thecaptain’ssolutiontothewoman’scomplaintandhisreasons:1.isanunpleasantperson.2.Itisunfairfortobeforcedtositbesidesuchanunpleasantperson.3.Sothefirstclassseatshouldbegivento.nexttoaflightunpleasantawhitepersonThewhitewomananyonetheblackman7上海交通大学出版社focus1starterBackNextOnaflight,amiddle-agedwhiteSouthAfricanwomanfoundherselfsittingnexttoablackman.Shecalledtheflightattendantovertocomplainaboutherseating.“Whatseemstobetheproblem,Madam?”askedtheattendant.“Can’tyousee?”shesaid.“You’vesatmenexttoablack.Ican’tpossiblysitnexttothisunpleasantperson.Findmeanotherseat!”“Pleasecalmdown,Madam.”theattendantreplied.“Theflightisveryfulltoday,butI’llchecktoseeifwehaveanyseatsavailableincluborfirstclass.”Thewomangaveanunfriendlyglanceattheangryblackmanbesideher.1.StarterMindMapflightattendantclubclass（客机的）乘务员（飞机）社交舱，公务级Tapescript8上海交通大学出版社focus1starterBackNextAfewminuteslatertheattendantreturnedwiththegoodnews,whichshegavetothewoman,wholookedatthepeoplearoundherwithaverypleasedandself-satisfiedsmile,“Madam,wedohaveoneseatinfirstclass.”Beforethewomanhadachancetoanswer,theattendantcontinued,“Ihadtogetspecialpermissionfromthecaptain.But,inthiscase,thecaptainfeltitunfairthatsomeoneshouldbeforcedtositnexttosuchanunpleasantperson.”Withthesewords,sheturnedtotheblackmanandsaid,“Soifyou’dliketogetyourthings,sir,yourseatisreadyforyouinfirstclass.”Atthispoint,thesurroundingpassengersstoodupandclappedtheirhandsloudlyastheblackmanwalkedup.1.Starter9WarmUpBackNext1.Canyoustillrememberthebestlaughyou’vehadinyourlife?Tellusthestory.2.HowdoyouregardBlackpeople?TextLead-in上海交通大学出版社10BackNextTextLead-in上海交通大学出版社TextOrganizationAwoman’swinninglotsofmoneyataslotmachineandreturningtothehotelroom(Paras.______)Thewoman’sfearwiththetwoblackmenshemetintheelevator(Paras._____)Thewoman’sstereotypicalreactiontothetwoblackmen(Paras._______)Thetwoblackmen’skindnessandconsiderationforthewoman(Para.____)Thewoman’sreceivinggiftsfromthetwoblackmenshemetthedaybefore(Paras.________)1—23—56—8910—1211上海交通大学出版社focus1textBackNext2.Text:ThanksfortheBestLaughWe’veHadinYears1OnarecentweekendinAtlanticCity,awomanwonabucketfulofquartersataslotmachine.Shetookabreakfromtheslotsfordinnerwithherhusbandinthehoteldiningroom.2Butfirstshewantedtohidethequartersinherroom.“I’llberightbackandwe’llgotoeat,”shetoldherhusbandandcarriedthecoin-ladenbuckettotheelevator.Translation谢谢您带给我们多年来最畅快的欢笑1最近一个周末，有位女士在大西洋城玩老虎机，赢了满满一桶二十五美分的硬币。她暂时离开赌博机，与丈夫前往旅馆餐厅吃晚饭。2不过，她想先去客房把硬币藏起来。“我去一会儿就回来，然后我们再去吃饭。”她对她的丈夫说道，之后，便提着满满一桶硬币朝电梯走去。Meaning:Shestoppedgamblingattheslotmachineforawhileinordertohavedinnerwithherhusbandinthehoteldiningroom.bucketful:n.[C]一桶（的量）e.g.Drawabucketfulofwaterfromthewell.n.+-ful=n.e.g.handful,mouthful,pocketfulQuestionsaboutParas.1-2slot:n.[C]硬币投币口；细长的孔，狭缝e.g.Pickupthereceiveranddepositacoinintheslot.take/haveabreak:休息一会儿e.g.We’lltakeashortbreakforlunch,andthenstartagainat2o’clock.coffeebreak下午茶时间lunchhour:午餐时间，午休springbreak:复活节假laden:a.1)（用于构成形容词）充满……的，装载……的e.g.Theflavorofthesouppermeatesthemoisture-ladenair.2)装满的，有负载的e.g.Theorchardisfulloftreesladenwithapples.12上海交通大学出版社focus1textBackNextShewonabucketfulofquartersataslotmachine.1.WhathappenedtothewomaninAtlanticCityonarecentweekend?Shewentbacktoherroom.Becauseshewantedtohidethequartersfirst.2.Wheredidthewomangobeforehavingdinnerwithherhusband?Why?2.Text:ThanksfortheBestLaughWe’veHadinYears133她正要走进电梯时，看到电梯里已经有两位男乘客。两位都是黑人，其中一位个头很高，体型令人望而生畏。这位女士一下子愣住了。她的第一反应是：“这两个男人会打劫我。”她转而又想：“不要戴着‘有色眼镜’看人；他们看上去完全像是绅士。”然而，种族偏见的力量是强大的，恐惧使她浑身发凉。她定在那里，眼睛紧盯着眼前两位男子。上海交通大学出版社focus1textBackNext3Asshewasabouttowalkintotheelevatorshenoticedtwomenalreadyaboard.Bothwereblack.Oneofthemwastall—verytall—anintimidatingfigure.Thewomanfroze.Herfirstthoughtwas:“Thesetwoaregoingtorobme.”Hernextthoughtwas:“Don’tbe