NewConceptEnglishⅡLesson22AglassenvelopeEnvelope['envələʊp]•n.信封,封皮•红包;压岁钱;论坛福利红包•Redenveloperegularly['rɛɡjəlɚli]•adv.定期地;有规律地;整齐地;匀称地•Youshouldgargleregularly.•Frequently['frikwəntli]•adv.频繁地,经常地;时常,屡次•我们要定期的有规律的来伯明汉学习英语。•WeshouldcometoBirmytostudyEnglishregularlyandfrequently.★dreamv.做梦,梦想•V.做梦,梦见•dreamthat+从句•Idreamt/dreamed(that)IwasinScotland.•(与of,about连用)•dreamof/aboutsth.•我昨晚梦见她了。•Idreamtofherlastnight.•dreamofdoingsth.梦想•Idreamedofflyinginthesky.•Idreamedoffindingthegold.•③n.梦;梦想,幻想•haveadream=dreamadream做了一个梦•Haveagood/sweatdream!祝你做个好梦!•HaveyouheardoftheAmericanDream?•Guess:•dreamboat•在台上演出是我梦想的事情•Doyouhavedreamboat?•daydream•你在做白日梦吗?•Areyoudaydreaming?★agen.年龄teengagern.十几岁的人adolescent[ædə‘les(ə)nt]adj.青春期n.青少年under16(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期)attheageof在……几岁时如:Ileftschoolattheageof18.我中学毕业时18岁。•bytheageof•到...的年龄•bronzeage•n.铜器时代(在石器时代之后,铁器时代之前)•informationage•信息化时代•ironage•n.铁器时代•boneage•骨龄,骨骼年龄•legalage•n.法定年龄,成年★throw(threw,thrown)v.扔,抛•①vt.投,扔,抛•Don’tthrowstonesatthedog.•ThrowtheballtoTom.•throwaway扔掉•ShallIthrowthisoldnewspaperaway?•②把……对准目标,向……作出举动•Georgewasveryhappytoday.Juliehadthrownasmileathiminthemorning.•Thebossthrewhimanangrylook.channel['tʃænl]•名词n.•1.水道,航道•Thechannelismarkedbybuoys.•航道由浮标标示。•2.海峡•TheEnglishChannelseparatesFrancefromEngland.•英吉利海峡将法国与英国分开。•3.沟渠;河床•4.途径;渠道;手段[P1]•Youshouldgothroughtheofficialchannelsifyouwantthegovernmenttohelp.•你应该通过正式渠道来争取政府的帮助。Let’swatchAglassenvelope•Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.1、Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.同位语Mydaughter,JaneYesterdayImetTom,afriendofmybrother's.我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。Mr.Smith,ournewteacher,isverykindtous.Heisinterestedinsports,especiallyballgames.•dreamofdoingsth.梦想,幻想……•…ofone'sownage同年龄的……•Heisboyofmyownage.•receive…from…从……收到……•2、Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.•theChannel=theEnglishChannel英吉利海峡Shethrewthebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.•3、Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.•writetosb.给某人写信•write(aletter)tome•eachother相互,彼此,往往强调两者之间的相互(注意连读)有时这个短语也可用来指许多人之间“互相”•Wemustallhelpeachother.•oneanother强调三或三者以上的相互,有时可替代eachother•Theydothisbysendingmessagestooneanother.•4、Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.•cost意为“(使)花费,价钱为……”,其主语通常为某物或某件事情sth.cost(sb.)Eg.Thedresscostsmetwentypounds.•more即可做形容词,又可做代词,文中的“more”为代词=moremoney•givememore再给我一点•alittle稍微,可以修饰比较级;much修饰比较级,译为“多得多”•It'salittlehotter.•It'smuchhotter.•Thatismoreexpensive.(贵一些)•Thatisalittlemoreexpensive.(稍微有点贵)•Thatismuchmoreexpensive.(贵得多)跟of,from,in和on的动词动词+介词的固定短语通常可分开使用,可以有自己的宾语,并且大部分都可用于被动结构:•1、后接of的动词:accuseof(控告);approveof(赞成);assureof(让……放心);bewareof(谨防);boastof/about(夸耀),complainof/about(埋怨);consistof(由……组成);convinceof/about(使信服);cureof(治愈);despairof(丧失……希望);dreamof/about(幻想);expectof/from(期望);hearof/from(听到……消息);be/getridof(摆脱);smellof(闻到);suspectof(对……猜疑);thinkof/about(思考);tiredof(对……感到厌烦);warnof/against(警告……有危险)•2、后接from的动词:•borrowfrom(从……借);defendfrom/against(保护……使免于);demandfrom/of(向……要求);differfrom(有别于);dismissfrom(解雇);drawfrom(从……中得出);emergefrom(从……出现);escapefrom(从……逃出);excusefrom/for(允许不……);hinderfrom(阻止);preventfrom(妨碍);prohibitfrom(不准许);protectfrom/against(向……提抗议);receivefrom(接到);separatefrom(把……分开);sufferfrom(受…之苦)•3、后接in的动词:believein(信仰);delightin(喜欢);employ(ed)in(从事);encouragein(鼓励);engage(d)in(正做);experience(d)in(在……有经验);failin(没有尽到);helpin/with(帮助);includein(包括);indulgein(沉醉);instructin(教导);interest(ed)in(对……感兴趣);investin(投资);involvedin(卷入);persistin(坚持);sharein(分享)•4、后接on的动词:•acton(遵守);basedon(在……基础上);callon(拜访);commenton(评论);concentrateon(集中于);congratulateon(祝贺);consulton/about(商量);counton(依赖);decideon(决定);dependon(依靠);economizeon(节约);embarkon(从事);experimenton(尝试);insiston(坚持);leanon/against(倚靠于……);liveon(靠……为生);operateon(起作用);performon/in(扮演);pride(oneself)on(为……感到自豪);relyon(依靠);voteonamotion/forsomeone(对……表决(投……的票));,writeon/about(写……的事)