livingroom客厅large大Mrs.Smith’slivingroomislarge.electriccookerrefrigeratortablebottlecupMrs.Smith'skitchenissmall.Thereisarefrigeratorinthekitchen.Therefrigeratoriswhite.Itisontheright.Thereisanelectriccookerinthekitchen.Thecookerisblue.Itisontheleft.Thereisatableinthemiddleoftheroom.Thereisabottleonthetable.Thebottleisempty.Thereisacuponthetable,too.Thecupisclean.Thereisabookintheroom.复数Therearesomebooksintheroom.一般疑问句Arethereanybooksintheroom?Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision(提问).Wherearethey?They'reonthetelevision.Therebe的否定句和一般疑问句(二)记住下面的口诀:Therebe句型有特点,主语放在be后边。变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。变疑问,也不难,把be提到there之前;肯定句中有some,否定/疑问把any换。some和any的用法(1)some通常用于肯定句中。Thereissomewaterintheglass.Therearesomecigarettesinthebox.(2)any通常用在否定句中或疑问句中。Therearenotanyspoonsinthecupboard.Arethereanyspoonsinthecupboard?但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?三.Filltheblankswithsomeorany:1)Annhas________candies.2)Billdoesn'thave________money.3)Wouldyoulike________bread?.4)Thereis________milkinthefridge.5)Thereisn't________beer.someanyanysomesomelivingroom客厅large大Mrs.Smith’slivingroomislarge.Lesson25Mrs.Smith'slivingroom8.trousers[ˈtraʊzəz]裤子livingroom客厅=sittingroom客厅、起居室armchairchairarmchairn.扶手椅armn.手臂chairn.椅子armyn.军队,陆军chairmann.主席Histrousers____(be)large.are.onthewallinthewallThereisablackboard____________.Thereisawindow._______________在墙上(强调在墙的表面)在墙上(强调在墙的里面)onthewallinthewall.near(prep.)靠近的,接近的苹果在盒子旁边。Theappleisnearthebox.表示位置的介词in在……里面on在……上面。﹙两物体表面紧挨着﹚under在……下面behind在……后面near在……附近,旁边inthemiddleof在…和…中间ontheright在··右边ontheleft在··左边Exercises英汉互译在椅子下面在盘子上面在桌子里面在汽车后面inthemiddleofthedesksbehindthedoornearthewindowunderthechairontheplateinthedeskbehindthecar在桌子中间在汽车后面在窗户旁边IsMrs.Smith’slivingroomsmall?Wherearethebooks?Wherearethemagazines?Listenandanswer:IsMrs.Smith’slivingroomsmall?No,itisn’t.It’slarge.Wherearethebooks?Theyareonthestereo.Wherearethemagazines?Theyareonthetelevision.Mrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.nearontablenewspapersarmchairstelevisionbooksonMrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.Translatethefollowingintochinese:史密斯夫人的客厅很大。客厅里有台电视机。电视机靠近窗子。电视机上放着几本杂志。客厅里有张桌子。桌上放着几份报纸。客厅里有几把扶手椅。那些扶手椅靠近桌子。客厅里有台立体声音响。音响靠近门。音响上面有几本书。客厅里有几幅画。画挂在墙上。livingroom客厅large大Mrs.Smith’slivingroomislarge.1某处(某时)有某人(某物)”,其基本句型为“Therebe+某物或某人+某地时”Thereisarefrigeratorinthekitchen.注:therebe结构的就近原则Thereisabookandsomepensonthedesk.否定句通常在be后加not构成Thereisnotarefrigeratorinthekitchen。一般疑问句及其答语把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。Istherearefrigeratorinthekitchen?Yes,thereis.(No,thereisn't.)There________someplatesonthetable.A.areB.hasC.haveD.is_____thereanypencilsinthetable?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.DoesThere's________oldtreenear_______house.A.a,anB.an,theC.a,theD.the,a----Arethereanytallbuildingsinthevillage?----.A.No,therearen’t.B.No,thereisn’t.----Arethereanymonkeyshere?----.A.Yes,theyare.B.No,therearen’t.ThereisacuponthetableThecupisclean.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.Thebooksarenew.platesonthecookercleantrousersonthebedneartheshirtglassesonthetelevisionnearthosebottlesshoesonthefloornearthebedforksontheshelfnearthosespoonsticketsontheshelfinthathandbagTherearesomeplatesonthecookerTheplatesareclean.名词的复数名词变复数的规则:1.一般情况下加sbook-bookspen-pensbag-bagsschool-schools2.以s,x,sh,ch等结尾的加esbus-busesbox-boxesfish-fishes3.以辅音字母加y结尾的去y加iesbaby-babiesstory-stories元音字母加y直接加smonkey-monkeys4.以f,fe结尾的需去f/fe加veswife-wiveswolf-wolvesleaf-leaves5.以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加spotato-potatoeszoo-zoos5.不规则名词复数man-menwoman-womenchild-childrensometreessometelevisionssomewomensomebottlessomeforksThereisThereareThereisThereareWherearethebottles?Arethereanytrousersonthebed?Therearenotanytrousersonthebed.演练大擂台ConversationA:床上放着几份报纸。B:炉子上有一些盘子。A1:房间里有几张凳子。凳子靠近桌子。B1:房间里有几张桌子。桌子是干净的。