power-distance

PowerDistance制作人：冯杰孟得龙陆福德王旺春演讲人：代歧Whatispowerdistance?“Powerdistanceasacharacteristicofaculturedefinestheextenttowhichthelesspowerfulpersoninsocietyacceptsinequality（不平等）inpowerandconsidersitasnormal.”(Hofstede,1980)Highpowerdistance&LowpowerdistanceHighpowerdistanceLowpowerdistancePowerfulpeoplehaveprivilegeEveryonehasequalrightsCleardistinctionbetweenpeopleLowdistinctionbetweenpeopleLowtrustbetweeneachlevelCo-dependenceandtrust(相互依赖）PowerdistanceinworkplacehighpowerdistancelowpowerdistancePowerdistanceatschoolClassesinlow-powerdistancecountriesClassesinhigh-powerdistancecountriesHighpowerdistanceHighpowerdistanceHighpowerdistanceMalaysia马来西亚104Guatemala危地马拉95Panama巴拿马95Philippines菲律宾94Mexico墨西哥81China中国80LowpowerdistanceAmerica美国40Ireland爱尔兰28NewZealand新西兰22Denmark丹麦18Israel以色列13Austria奥地利11ThePowerDistanceIndexofdifferentcountriesReasonsofPowerDistance•Highpowerdistance:Thetimeofthefeudalsystem(封建制度)existedisverylong,however,democratic（民主）idealsisshort.Forexample,China.•Lowpowerdistance:Thedemocraticidealsdevelopssoearly.Forexample,America.