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一般过去时时态时现在过去将来过去将来态一般进行完成体时现在过去将来过去将来一般一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时一般过去将来时进行现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时过去将来进行时完成现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来完成时完成现在完成过去完成将来完成过去将来完成进行进行时进行时进行时进行时一般过去时的用法1．表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2．表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.肯定句主语+（do+ed）,不规则动词除外否定句主语+didn't+do疑问句did+主语+doYes,主语+did.No,主语+didn't备战中考计划为切实做好中考备考工作,使我校中考备考工作更有计划性、针对性、实效性,根据我校实际,制订本计划。本年度,结合本级学生的实际,我校中考备考工作的思路是:“夯实基础,面向全体,立足中上层,着眼上层生”。在立足抓早、抓主动的前提下,中考复习要以新课标思想为指导,精心组织,周密安排,打好备考攻坚战。初三级全体师生要树立信心,迎难而上,增强紧迫感,明确目标,团结一致,通力协作,脚踏实地。1、按期授完新课。第一学期要抓好教学进度,保证在完成本学期功课的同时,完成第二学期的部分功课,保证按期授完新课。第二学期第六周授完新课并进行学期阶段性考试。2、复习分三轮进行:第一轮复习,复习形式为系统复习,重点加强基本概念,基础知识的复习,做到章节过关、单元过关、打实基础、循序渐进,并进行一至两套模拟试题的训练,保证复习效果。第二轮复习,复习形式为专题复习,重点加强综合知识的归纳、综合能力的培养,渗透升中模拟练习。第三轮复习,复习形式为查漏补缺,套题训练,巩固提高。3、考试安排:第二学期新课结束后各备课组自行组织阶段性考试。按计划进行学月考试。组织学生参加区模拟考。举行毕业Whatdidshedo?Shecookedabigmeal.Whatdidhedo?Hepaintedapictureonthewall.Didheplaybasketballyesterdayafternoon?No,hedidn’tplaybasketball.Heplayedfootball._____themancookbreakfastthismorning?Yes,he_____.Didthemancookbreakfastthismorning?Yes,hedid.What_____theboy_____afterschoolyesterday?He______________.Whatdidtheboydoafterschoolyesterday?Heplayedfootball_____________afterclassyesterday?He______basketball.Whatdidhedoafterclassyesterday?Heplayedbasketball.初一期末常考题型：1．Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.2．Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?3．Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑问句)_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?6．ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.(否定句)Thomas___________RMB10onthisbook.7．Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.(划线提问)________________________family_______lastweek?初一期末常考题型：1．Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucydidn'tdoherhomeworkathome.2．Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)Didhefindanymeatinthefridge?3．Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑问句)DidFrankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory?read不规则动词/red/6．ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.(否定句)Thomasdidn'tspendRMB10onthisbook.7．Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.(划线提问)Wheredidyourfamilygolastweek?一般过去时的时间状语(即标志词)1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等；2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；4.其它：justnow;theotherday;longbefore等justnow刚才theotherday=severaldaysagolongbefore很久以前练习：Icleanedmyclassroom___________.A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore练习：Icleanedmyclassroom___________.A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehours将来时D.threehoursbefore完成时（初二）be动词的过去式_____themanathomeyesterday?No,he_____athome.He_____intheclassroom.be动词的过去式wasthemanathomeyesterday?No,hewasn'tathome.Hewasintheclassroom.be的一般过去时：(1)形式巧，单数was，复数were；(2)否定句结构巧，not紧跟was／were；wasn't，weren'(3)疑问句式巧，was／were向前跑。(1)形式巧主语是单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是复数时，谓语动词用were；主语是代词第二人称you谓语动词用were。我昨天早上在教室Iwasintheclassroomyesterdaymorning．他上周二在上课HewasatschoollastTuesday．这个男孩刚才在图书馆Theboywasinthelibraryjustnow.(2)否定句结构巧主语＋wasn't／weren't昨天我不在这儿。Iwasnothereyesterday．上周日我父母不在家。MyparentswerenotathomelastSunday(3)疑问句式巧Was(Were)＋主语＋？前天你在家吗？Wereyouathomethedaybeforeyesterday﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？Wasshelatethismorning﹖肯定回答用“Yes,主语＋was／were．”否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”—WereWeiHuaandHanMeiherejustnow﹖Yes,theywere/No,theyweren't练习：()1．Myfather＿＿＿＿＿＿illyesterday．A．isn'tB．aren'tC．wasn'tD．weren't()2．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A．IsB．WasC．AreD．Were()3．Thetwins＿＿＿＿inDalianlastyear．They＿＿＿＿herenow．A．are;wereB．were;areC．was;areD．were;was()4．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourfatheratworktheday＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天)﹖A．Was;beforeB．Is;beforeC．Was;afterD．Is;after()5．—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．IamB．IwasC．Yes,IwasD．No,Iwasn't练习：()1．Myfather＿＿＿＿＿＿illyesterday．A．isn'tB．aren'tC．wasn'tD．weren't()2．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A．IsB．WasC．AreD．Were()3．Thetwins＿＿＿＿inDalianlastyear．They＿＿＿＿herenow．A．are;wereB．were;areC．was;areD．were;was()4．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday(前天)﹖A．Was;beforeB．Is;beforeC．Was;afterD．Is;after()5．—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—＿＿＿＿．A．IamB．IwasC．Yes,IwasD．No,Iwasn'tWhatdidthemanreadlastnight?He_____newspapers.Whatdidthemanreadlastnight?Hereadnewspapers.不规则动词辅音+y-iedcall--study--love--stay--worry--hope--stop--tell--keep--skip--sell--sleep--is--begin--sweep--are--sing--come--go--sit--become--do--swim--grow--see--give--know--have--bring--throw--get--buy--teach--say--feel--catch--think--Whatdidthemanreadlastnight?Hereadnewspapers.不规则动词辅音+y-iedcall--calledstudy--studiedlove--lovedstay--stayedworry--worriedhope--hopedstop--stoppedtell--toldkeep--keptskip--skippedsell--soldsleep--sleptis--wasbegin--begansweep--sweptare--weresing--sangcome--camego--wentsit--satbecome--becamedo--didswim--swamgrow--grewsee--sawgive--gaveknow--knewhave--hadbring--broughtthrow--threwget--gotbuy--boughtteach--taughtsay--saidfeel--feltcatch--caughtthink--thought规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式在动词原形末尾加_____workworkplayplay结尾是e的动词加_____hopehopelivelivestopstop辅元辅加_____planplan结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，study___________