搜索
学员姓名：________日期：________评价(得分)：________学科老师/班主任签字：__________阅读理解专项练习阅读理解【江苏淮安市2019年中考考试卷英语】Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分)阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AThereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,Whatabeautifulflower!IwishIwerethatlovely.Theroseproudlysaid,ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest.Thentheroselookedatacactus(仙人掌)andsaid,Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns（刺）!Whataproudflower!thoughtthetrees.Asthedayspassed.theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit,likeThisplantisuseless.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor!Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtoadvisetherose,saying,Goddidnotcreateanyformoflifewithoutapurpose.Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt（枯萎）.Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.Thecactushaswater?askedtherose.Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp.Theredrosefelttooashamedtoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudged(评价)anyonebytheirappearanceagain.31.Atfirst,_________thoughtthecactuswasugly.A.theroseB.thepinetreeC.thebirdsD.thethorns32.Theredrosebegantowiltbecause__________.A.thebirdscouldflyB.springcameC.therewasnorainD.thecactusgotangry33.Thebirdsputtheirbeaksintothecactusto_____________.A.getwaterB.eatfoodC.offerhelpD.tellsecrets34.Fromthepassage,weknowthecactuswas_______________.A.rudeB.kindC.selfishD.careless35.Fromthestory,weknow___________________.A.thepinetreedidn'tthinktheredrosewasbeautifulB.theredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothersC.thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirdsD.theredroserealizedshewaswrongatlastBShawneenMountainisaperfectplaceforskiing.Lifts（电梯）canhelptouristsgettothetopofthemountainin3minutes.Thefollowingisthepricetableofthelifttickets.LIFTTICKETSTouristsWeekday(opentoclose)Weekend(opentoclose)Night(3p.m.to10p.m.Adult*(Ages19to60)$48$55$34YoungMan*(Ages18＆.under)$37$41$34Child(46cmtall&.under)FREEFREEFREECollegeStudent[CollegeID(证件)needed]$38$49$34Soldier(ActiveDutyIDneeded)$38$49$34Elders*(Ages60to69)$38$49$34SuperElders*(Ages70+)FREEFREEFREE*proof(证明)ofageneededLiftHoursMonday---Friday:9a.m.–10p.m.Weekend:8a.m.–10p.m.ChristmasDay:Noon–5p.m.36.ShawneenMountainisaperfectplacefor_______________.A.skiingB.walkingC.climbingD.riding37.Ifachildof42cmtalltakestheliftwithhis18-year-oldbrotheronThursdaymorning,theywillpay_______.A.$41B.$48C.$37D.$7438.Asacollegestudent,youcanbuyaliftticketatalowerpriceifyoushowyour_________.A.collegenameB.collegeIDC.phonenumberD.ActiveDutyID39.Touriststaketheliftat_______tothetopofthemountainonChristmasDay.A.8a.m.B.4p.m.C.9a.m.D.10p.m.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittakes3hourstogettothetopofShawneenMountainbylift.B.Touristscan’ttaketheliftat9:30a.m.onSundaymorning.C.Asoldiershouldn’tpay$55fortheticketatweekendswithhisActiveDutyID.D.Peopleagedover70arealsowelcometoShawneenMountain.CTheGarbage(垃圾)ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills(填埋场),theplaceswherecitiesbury(填埋)theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbagetheyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:regular(普通的)garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,suchasnewspapersandglassbottles.Regulargarbagegoestoregularlandfills.Dangerousmaterialsareharmfultopeople'shealthandtheenvironment.Theyshouldn'tgointoregularlandfills.Homesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries.Whenbatteriesareburieddirectly（直接地）inalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.Whenpeoplepouroldmotoroilonthegroundorthrowitinthegarbage,itpollutestheenvironment.Ourgarbageproblemisnotnew,butastheworld'spopulationcontinuestogrow,itwillbecomeabiggerandbiggerproblem.41.TheGarbageProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain_______________.A.1973B.1970C.1948D.194042.Tostudythemoderngarbage,thestudentshadtodomanythingsexcept____________.A.WearingspecialclothesB.travelingtolandfillsC.buryingthegarbagethemselvesD.openingbagsofgarbage43.TheunderlinedwordsdisposeofinParagraph4means___________.A.crashintoB.dealwithC.worryaboutD.putup44.Fromthearticle,weknowoldmotoroil____________.A.shouldgotoregularlandfillsB.isn'tharmf