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11TextStudyIdeaSharingNotestotheTextWordsandExpressionsWriting25SummaryUnderstandingReproductionStructureAnalysis25Thetexttellsamother’sanxiousnessabouthersmokingdaughterandherviewonsmoking.Nowfindthetopicofeachpartandanswerthequestionswiththehelpofthekeywordsgiven.I.UnderstandingTextStudy—Understanding25Para.TopicIfeelterribleseeing.1Myfather’sstory.2~5Thecasesin.6Theauthor’sfeelingasaandherviewon.7~8mydaughtersmokingtheThirdWorldcountriesmothersmokingTextStudy—Understanding251.Camels,MarlboroandPlayer,whatarethoseaccordingtothetext?(Para.1)TextStudy—UnderstandingcigarettebrandsTips25TextStudy—Understanding2.WhateffectdidtheHollywoodmovieshaveonherfather?(Para.3)hookedby,heroes,fashionable3.Howdidsmokinghurtherfather’shealth?(Para.4~5)breathedifficultly;rest;climbingstairs;cough;diedfrompneumoniaTipsTips25TextStudy—Understanding4.IntheThirdWorldcountries,howismoneyspent?Whatresultsfromthat?(Para.6)goesinsteadto…;starvethemselvesfor;weakeningandhooking;killingthemselvesTips255.Whydoestheauthorfeeladeephurtasamother?(Para.7)takecareof;pregnancy;invain6.Howdoestheauthorviewsmoking?(Para.8)self-battering;others;sitbyTextStudy—UnderstandingTipsTips25II.StructureAnalysisEffect+Cause+ConclusionA.ThewaytodevelopthePassage:TextStudy—StructureAnalysis•Whatistheeffect?•Whatarethecauses?•Whatistheconclusion?25Ifeelterribleaboutmydaughter’ssmoking.(Para.1)TheEffectTextStudy—StructureAnalysisTheCauses1.Myfatherdiedfromsmoking.2.IseemanypeoplelikemyfatheranddaughterintheThirdWorldcountries,weakeningandkillingthemselvesbysmoking.(Para.2~5)(Para.6)TheConclusionIamstronglyagainstsmoking.(Para.7~8)25B.Thewaytodevelopparagraphs:AcauseandeffectpatternThewriterdescribestheharmfuleffectsofsmokinginacauseandeffectpattern,whichmakesclearthereasonswhysomethinghappensbyshowingtherelationshipbetweenacauseanditseffect.TextStudy—StructureAnalysis25ThecauseandeffectinParagraph4:Thecause:Myfatherwouldoftensmoke,lightinghisfirstcigaretteupongettingoutofbed.Theeffect:WhenIwassixteen,myfather’sbreathwasawheeze,embarrassingtohear;hecouldnotclimbstairswithoutrestingeverythirdorfourthstep.Itwasnotunusualforhimtocoughforanhour.TextStudy—StructureAnalysis25ThecauseandeffectinParagraph6:Thecause:Largeadvertisementsigns,showingboththetough,confident,orfashionableoldermanandthebeautiful,“worldly”youngwoman,aredirectedatpeoplelikemyfatheranddaughterwhoareattractedtosmoking.Theeffect:Asaresult,manypeoplesmoke.Andthemoneythatshouldbespentforfoodgoesinsteadtothetobaccocompanies.Peoplethenstarvethemselvesofbothfoodandair,effectivelyweakeningandhookingtheirchildren,andeventuallykillingthemselves.TextStudy—StructureAnalysis25III.SummaryTextStudy—SummaryIfeelterribleseeingmydaughtersmoking.Myfatherwasbycigarettesanddiedfrompneumonia.IntheWorld,Iseemanypeoplelikemyfatheranddaughter.Theyareattractedbyhugeadvertisementsshowingbeautifulgirlsandconfidentmenaway.Moneyintendedforfoodisspentontobacco.Overtime,peoplefoodandair,weakenandhooktheirchildrenandkillthemselves.hookedThirdworldlydraggingeventuallystarvefor25TextStudy—SummaryIreadinthenewspapersandmagazinesthatcigaretteendsaresothatifswallowedbyababy,itislikelytodie;andthatwaterfromabunchofboiledendsisaninsecticide.Ifeeladeephurt,afeelingofasIrememberhowandItookcareofmydaughterwhenshewaslittle.Iviewsmokingasself-batteringwhichalsobattersthosewhohelplessly.Ithink,toonefamilymembertotheprosperoustobaccocompaniesisenough.poisonouseffectiveuselessnesscarefullypatientlylosewatchFocusStudyActiveExpressions251.…tossedcloselyathand.(para.1,l.4)2.…coupledwithHollywoodmovies…(para.3,l.19)3.…upongettingoutofbed.(para.4,l.26-27)4.…hewasalwaysleaningonsomething.(para.5,l.33)5.…moneythatshouldbespentonfoodgoesinsteadtothetobaccocompanies;…(para.6,l.43-44)6.…theboiledwaterfromabunchofthemmakesaneffectiveinsecticide.(para.6,l.48-49)ActiveExpressionsInEnglish,youmayfindsomeexpressionsformedbyverycommonwords,buttheyareactiveandpowerful.Findouttheactive,expressions:NotestotheText—ActiveExpressions251.…tossedcloselyathand.(para.1,l.4)athand:near;withinreach1)期末考试近在眼前。Theend-of-term/finalexamination_____________________.(be)2)他写作时，手边总放着一本词典。Whenhewrites,healways____________________________.(keep)TranslationNotestotheText—ActiveExpressions251.…tossedcloselyathand.(para.1,l.4)athand:near;withinreach1)期末考试近在眼前。Theend-of-term/finalexaminationis(close)athand.(be)2)他写作时，手边总放着一本词典。Whenhewrites,healwayskeepsadictionaryathand.(keep)TranslationNotestotheText—ActiveExpressions252.…coupledwithHollywoodmovies…(para.3,l.19)couplewith:joinonethingtoanother;link/associatesth.withsth.else1)那位作家的写作风格质朴中不失幽默。Thewriterwrotewithplainwords______________________.(humor)2)莫扎特的名字永远与这座城市联系在一起。ThenameofMozartisforever________________________.(city)TranslationNotestotheText—ActiveExpressions252…coupledwithHollywoodmovies…(para.3,l.19)couplewith:joinonethingtoanother;link/associatesth.withsth.else1)那位作家的写作风格质朴中不失幽默。Thewriterwrotewithplainwordscoupledwithhumor.(humor)2)莫扎特的名字永远与这座城市联系在一起。ThenameofMozartisforevercoupledwiththecity.(city)TranslationNotestothe