2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习-名词性从句专练及解析教案

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习名词性从句专练及解析教案1._______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever2.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_______wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when3.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas_______wedidthismorning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What4.—Couldyoudomeafavor?—Itdependson_______itis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever5.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_______.A.howmuchcosttheyareB.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycostD.howmucharetheycost6.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why7.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that8.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which9.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn10.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.A./B.whetherC.howD.what11.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which12.Mumising.Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot13.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich14.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_______itwas20yearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether第二部分：强化拔高1.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which3.Thereismuchchance_______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if4.Pleaseremindme_______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what5.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous._______wegavesomebellsandglasses.A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich6.Withhisworkpleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether7._______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever8.Ijustwonderthatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis9._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It10.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass_______hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.whyB.thatC.whereD.because11.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.A.whereB.howC.whatD.which12.Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfrom_______ithadbeeninthemorning.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which13.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.(xx年山东模拟题)A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.nomatterwho14.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_______youthinkisofgreatimportance.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when15.—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?—Italldependson_______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if2011年高考英语趋势与重点名词性从句在历年高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年各地命题也各有变化。近年来高考试题更侧重于在一定语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词的能力。因此，在平时备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识达标外，还要多注意一定语境下该类从句的运用。一、It在名词性从句中得用法：1.Itistimethat…(虚拟语气)2.Itisthefirsttimethat…（现在完成时）3.Itisnecessary(important)that…shoulddo…(虚拟语气)4.Itislikely(possible,obvious,clear,natural,certain,…)that…5.Itisapity(afact,goodnews,nowonder,anhonour,ashame,monsense,amonpractice…)that…6.Itturnedoutthat…;Ithappenedthat…;Itoccurredtosb.that…;7.Itissaid(reported,believed,estimated,announced,expected…)that…;8.Itissuggested(required,ordered)that…(虚拟语气)…二、What与that在名词性从句中用法比较：ThatTomfelloffhischairbyaccidentgottheclassmateslaughing.WhatTomlearnedinuniversityhelpshimalotinhisjob.注：that在从句中不作任何成分，what在从句中必须担当主语或宾语。WehavereachedwhatiscalledXinJiekou.三、宾语从句1.一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，第二个开始的连词that不能省略。Hesaid(that)hedidn’tattendthepartyandthathedidn’twantto.2.否定转移Idon’tthinkheisfitforthejob,ishe?Ineverthoughtthathewouldeforthedinnerparty.3.有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。Ihateitwhen…;Idislikeitwhen…;I’dappreciateitif…Iwillseetoitthat…4.与定语从句的转换Jerrytoldus_______hehadseenabroad.A.whatB.allthatC.allwhatD.all注：本题四个答案都正确。答案C可以看作all是前面的us的同位语。四、主语从句a.主语从句于定语从句的转换Whatisneededhasbeenbought.Allthatisneededhasbeenbought.b.几个特殊句型之间的转换ItisknowntoallthatChinahasjoinedtheWTO.Asisknowntoall,ChinahasjoinedtheWTO.WhatisknowntoallisthatChinahasjoinedtheWTO.五、表语从句a.表语从句中的虚拟语气Mysuggestionisthatweshouldcarryouttheplanassoonaspossible.b.几个表语从句的切换ThereasonwhyIcamelateisthatmycarbrokedownonthehalfway.Hecamelate.That’sbecausehiscarbrokedown.Hiscarbrokedownonthehalfway.That’swhyhecamelate.六、同位语从句a.与定语从句的区别Itisafactthathehasdonehisbest.Itisafactthatyoucan’trefuse.b.同位语从句中的虚拟语气Theproposalthatheputforwardistobediscussedatthemeeting.Theproposalthatweshouldimportmoreequipmentistobediscussed.c.havenoidea后面跟同位语从句IhavenoideawhereGreenParkli