高级英语课件Pub-Talk-and-the-Kings-English

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1PubTalkandtheKing’sEnglishHenryFairlieLesson12TeachingPlan3TeachingObjectivesToenablethestudentswiththemethodsofexpositorywritingToenablethestudentstomakeagoodconversationTotracethehistoryoftheKing’sEnglishToanalysethefeaturesofspokenEnglishToappreciatethelanguagefeatures4TeachingFocusDifferentexpressionsinfolkandofficialEnglishLanguage:asetofrulesoralivingthingTheinfluenceofsocialstatusandsurroundingsonthedevelopmentofEnglishlanguage5QuotationsandallusionsfromfamouswriterssuchasShakespeare’splay,NormanConquest,etc.SomebasicknowledgeaboutthewritersmentionedinthetextsuchasCarlyle,Lamb,etc.6TeachingMethodsTeacher-orientedteachingmethodStudent-orientedteachingmethodTheelicitedmethod7TeachingProcedureⅠ.IntroductoryRemarksⅡ.BackgroundInformationⅢ.LearningFocusⅣ.KeywordsandExpressions8Ⅴ.DivisionoftheTextⅥ.TheWritingStyleⅦ.Exercises9IntroductoryRemarks10Thetextisapieceofexpositorywritingofwhatmakesagoodconversation.Conversationdoesnotstartwithagiventopic,nordoesitdevelopwithalogicalstructure,nordoesitendwiththeproblemssettled.Ⅰ.IntroductoryRemarks11Barconversationhasacharmofitsown.Theothereveningbarfriendshadaheateddiscussiononthetopic,“theKing’sEnglish”,somepeoplethoughtitwasnaturalthatthereexistedresistanceagainsttheKing’sEnglishinalowsocietylikeAustralia.12ItremindedothersthattherealsoexistedalanguagebarrierbetweentheSaxonpeasantsandtheirNormanconquerors.13AfterEnglishhasbecometheuniversallanguageofEngland,theKing’sEnglishisusedandheldupasamodelbytherulingclassandtheeducatedpeople,whereastheworkingpeoplemockandjeeratit.14EventheliteratesmakemistakesiftheykeepspeakingtheKing’sEnglish.Hence,informallanguageisneededinconversation.15DetailedStudyoftheText16Ⅱ.BackgroundInformationAbouttheauthor:HenryFairliePub,PubTalkTheKing/Queen’sEnglish,HistoryofEnglishRelativeInformationofEnglishHistoryTheWashingtonPostAlexandreDumasandOtherWritersSomeLinguisticTerms17HenryFairlie13Jan.1924London,England-25Feb.1990Washington,D.C.aBritishpoliticaljournalistandsocialcriticthemostnotablybook:TheKennedyPromise18HenryFairlieaprominentfreelancewriteronbothsidesoftheAtlanticBothBritishandAmericanExpressionsinhisworks19PubFormally:publichouseahouseopentothepublic,asopposedtoaprivatehouseadrinkingestablishmentfundamentaltothecultureofBritain,Ireland,Australia,CanadaandNewZealand.2021PubThehistoryofpubscanbetracedbacktoRomantaverns,throughtheAnglo-Saxonalehousetothedevelopmentofthemoderntiedhousesysteminthe19thcentury.asmallhotel,aninn酒厂直营酒吧出售麦酒的Pub22PubTalkconversationheldinthepublichouse23theKing'sEnglishortheQueen’sEnglishstandardEnglishusedinamonarchycountryNOW:TheQueen’sEnglish24NormanEnglishEnglishusedbytheNormanConquest,whichactuallyreferstoFrenchFormoreinfo,pleasereferto:ZhangLichun,“TheInfluenceofNormanConquestonEnglish”,OverseasEnglish,2010(11)25BriefHistoryofEnglishCeltPrehis.-43LatinRomanConquest44-407oldEnglish500-110026BriefHistoryofEnglishFrench/Mid-EnglishNormanConquest1400Englishwonback1100-1500EarlyModernEnglishTheRenaissance1stdictionary:16041500-1800Late-ModernEnglishNewthingsForeignwords1800-Present27BriefHistoryofEnglandNormanConquerorsTheNormans,underWilliamI,DukeofNormandy,conqueredEnglishafterdefeatingHarold,theEnglishking,attheBattleofHastingsin1066NormanConquest28BriefHistoryofEnglandHerewardthewakeAnglo-SaxonpatriotandrebelleaderroseupagainsttheNormanconquerorsbutwasdefeatedandslainin1071HerewardtheOutlaworHerewardtheExileProtagonistorHero29BriefHistoryofEnglish597-1066HaroldGodwinson(Hastings)HouseofWessex1066-1154WilliamItheConquerorHouseofNorman1154-1458RichardItheLionHeartEdwardItheLongShankHouseofAngivin/Plantagenet30HouseofPlantagenetHundredYears’War:1337-1453RichardII(1377-1399inthrone):noheirsWarsoftheRoses(1455-1485)betweenLancasterandYork31LancasterHenryIV1399-1413HenryV1413-22HenryVI1422-611470-71PlatangenetYorkEdwardIV1461-701471-83EdwardV1483RichardIII1483-8532HouseofTudorYorkElizabeth,EdwardIV’sdaughterRichardIIILancasterHenry,NieceofHenryIV33BriefHistoryofEnglishHenryVII:1485-1509HenryVIII:1509-1547EdwardVI:1547-1553(nowife,noheir)(JaneGrey)1553(ninedays.nevercrowned)MaryI:1553-1558(BloodyMary,England)ElizabethI:1558-1603HouseofTudor34BriefHistoryofEnglishWivesofHenryVIII:(1)CatherineofAragon(2)AnneBoleyn(3)JaneSeymour(4)AnneofCleves(5)CatherineHoward(6)CatherineParrHenryVIII(1509-1547inreign)TheVirginQueenGlorianaGoodQueenBessTheElizabethanEra--TheGoldenAgeElizabeth(1558-1603inreign)35文字讲解ElizabethwasthefifthandlastmonarchoftheTudordynasty.ThedaughterofHenryVIII,shewasbornaprincess,buthermother,AnneBoleyn,wasexecutedtwoandahalfyearsafterherbirth,andElizabethwasdeclaredillegitimate.36文字讲解EdwardVIdiedon6July1553,aged15.HiswillexcludedbothMaryandElizabethfromthesuccessiondeclaredashisheirLadyJaneGrey,granddaughterofHenryVIII'ssisterMary,DuchessofSuffolk.LadyJanewasdeposedafterninedays.MaryrodetriumphantlyintoLondon,withElizabethatherside.37theestablishingofanEnglishProtestantchurchthedefeatoftheSpanishArmadain1588theheightoftheEnglishRen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