小升初英语70个必背重点句型

[试题]小升初英语70个必背重点句型1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事（常考）Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth高兴去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth对某事感到高兴/满意Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosthbereadyfor为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.I'dbesurprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion.15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事（worth后接动词-ing形式，常考）Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.16.开始去做某事begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsthWhendochildrenbegintogotoschool?17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力负担（购买）……Atthisratewewon'tbeabletoaffordaholiday.18.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosthWemaycomeatanothertime.19.can'twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事Ican’twaittohearthenews.20.decidetodosth决定去做某事makeupone'smindtodosth下决心去做某事（常考）makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定Whatdotheydecidetodo?Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim21.deservetodosth值得/应该做……Wemustadmitthatshediddeservetowin.22.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations.23.enjoydoingsth喜欢去做某事Ienjoyreadingthestorybook24.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事Don'texpecthimtohelpyou.25.failtodosth做某事失败succeeddoingsth成功做了某事Ifyoudon'twork,youwillfailtopasstheexam.26.finishdoingsth做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）Afterfinishdoingyourhomework,youcanhavearest.27.followsbtodosth跟随某人去做某事Followmetoreadthenewwords.28.getsbtodosth/makesbdosth/letsbdost让某人做某事（后接动词原形）Herjokesmadeuslaugh.29.get/haveachancetodosth得到一个做某事的机会I'mveryhappytohaveachancetovisityourschool.30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsbPleasegivemeapieceofpaper.Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.31.goontodosth/goondoingsth继续做事（常考）Goondoingtheexerciseafterashortrest.32.hatetodo/doingsth讨厌/不喜欢做某事Ihatetotellthenewstoyou.33.havefundoingsth做某事很有趣Havefungettingtoknoweachother.34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困难Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.35.havesbdosth/havesthdone让某人做某事Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone.36.hearsbdosth听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事（常见）Iheardsomeonelaughing.37.helptodosth帮忙做某事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事I'llhelpyoucleantheroom.38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事Iwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall.39.Itseemsthat这像是……（后接从句）seemtodosthseem+adjIt'seemsthatyouarelying.Doesthatseemtomakesense?40.It's+adj+(forsb)todosth.It's+adj+(ofsb)todosthIt'sgladforhimtohearthenews.41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback.42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth花费Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket.43.It'sbestforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是最好的It'sbestforyoutodomoreexercise.hadbetterdosth最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）Youhadbettergototheschool.44.It'stimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的时候了It'stimeforustohavedinner.45.keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事（常考）Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions.keepsbdoingsth让某人做某事（常考）Don'tkeepmewaiting.keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事（常考）Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree.keepsb/sth+adj使某人保持……的状态Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthy.46.learntodosth学做某事Ilearntoplayfootball.learnsthfromsb向某人学习Ilearnthespiritfromhim47.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事likesbtodosth喜欢某人做某事Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon.48.needtodosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone需要做某事Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thegardenneedswatering.49.prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿……而不愿……（常考）Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveout．preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜欢做……胜过做……Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。prefertodosth喜欢（爱）做某事50.refusetodosth拒绝做……Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.51.remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)Pleasedoremembertopostaletterforme.务必记得帮我寄信。remember/forgetdoingsth记得/忘记做过某事Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。52.seesbdosth看见某人做某事（结果）seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）beseentodosth做某事被看见Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend.Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.Isawhimgetonthebus.=Hewasseentogetonthebus.53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的东西。54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花费时间做某事（注意动词要用in