2019年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷答案解析版

第1页，共24页2019年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）1.﹣CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool？﹣_____．（）A.ItˈsapleasureB.WithpleasureC.YouˈrewelcomeD.OK，Icould2.﹣Excuseme，whendidyouleaveJinzhou？﹣InAugust，2017．I_____forabouttwoyears．（）A.haveleftB.leftC.havebeenawayD.wasaway3.﹣_____goodgradesIhopetogetinthisexam！﹣Iˈmsureyouwill．（）A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa4.﹣WhatdidBettysaytoyouamomentago，Jim？﹣Shewantedtoknow_____．（）A.whatwillmyfamilydothisweekendB.whodidIplaythepianowithjustnowC.whyIamlatefortheclassmeetingD.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithherthisevening5.YoucanNOTsee_____inyourschoollibrary．（）A.B.C.D.二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）6.A：Hello！ThisisSam．___(1)_？B：Hello，Sam！ThisisPeterspeaking．A：Peter，Iwanttogototheshoppingcentertobuymyfatherapairofsportsshoesasabirthdaypresent．__(2)__？第2页，共24页B：Yes，Iˈdloveto．Whichbranddoyouwanttochoose，AdidasorNike？A：_(3)___，IˈdlikeAnta．Myfatherlikesthisbrand．B：Oh，thatˈsagoodchoice．_(4)___？A：LetˈsmeetatthegateofWandaPlazaat10：00a．m．tomorow．B：Allright．_(5)___？A：Sure．youcantakeNo.6Bus．Itcantakeyouthere．B．Thatˈsadeal．Seeyouthen．A：Seeyou．______________________________三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Timecapsules（胶囊）aresmallcollectionsofthingsorinformationthatarestored（存储）somewheresafe．Theycan__(7)__bypeopleinmanyyearsandgivefuturepeopleaviewoflifeinthepast．Theymayhavenewspaperarticles，popularmusicrecordingsandphotos．Historianscanusetimecapsulesto__(8)__moreaboutpeoplethatlivedinthepast．Oneof_(9)___timecapsluleswastheDetroitCenturyBox．OnDecember31，1900，thecityputseveralphotosandlettersinabox．Theboxwasnˈtopened_(10)___peopletookitoutonDecember31，2000．Thethingsinsidethecapaule___(11)_usalookatDeroitinthepast．There_(12)___photosofpeopleandplaces，aswellasletterswrittenbylocalpeople．Someofthemevenmade__(13)__forthefuture．Forexample，oneperscnpredictedthatDetroitwouldhaveapopulationof4milionby2000．But__(14)__，thepopulationofthecitywas951，000thatyear，accordingtohistorydetroit．com．Humanshave_(15)__senttimecapsulesintospace!TheUSsenttwocapsulesintospaceontheVoyagerspacecraft（航天器）in1977．TheyˈrecalledtheVoyagerGoldenRecords．Theycontain（包含）soundsandpicturesthatshowhumanlifeandculture．Forexample，theyhave_(16)___byclassicalmusicianBeethovenandpicturesofplants，insectsandlandscapes（风景）．TheVoyagerspacecrafthastraveledfarawayfromoursolarsystem（太阳系）．Itishopedthataliensmightfindthetimecapsulessomedayandleamabouthumans．7.A.openB.openedC.beopenedD.beopen8.A.changeB.learnC.takeD.worry9.A.earliestB.theearliestC.theearlyD.theearlier10.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.since第3页，共24页11.A.thoughtB.madeC.caughtD.gave12.A.wasB.areC.wereD.willbe13.A.questionsB.inventionsC.predictionsD.suggestions14.A.infactB.atfirstC.intotalD.atlast15.A.neverB.evenC.hardlyD.seldom16.A.sportsB.paintingsC.rockD.music四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A17.Howmuchshouldastudentpayforthewritingcourseeveryhour？____A.¥8．B.¥20．C.¥40．D.¥240．18.OnSaturday，astudentcan____inTengfeiSchool．A.practicespeakingEnglishB.havespeakingandwritingcoursesC.talkwiththenativeteachersD.takewritingandlisteningcourses19.Whatˈsthenumberofthemaximumstudentsintheschool？____A.30B.40C.70D.8520.WhattimedoestheschoolopenonTuesday？____A.At5：00a．m．B.At7：00p．m．C.At8：00a．m．D.At9：00a．m．21.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheschool，youcanNOT_[e-mail]010﹣38167295B第4页，共24页TheWanderingEarth（流浪地球），Chinaˈsfirstsuccessfiulmoviewhosebackgroundisspace，wasshownonFebruary5．Itisbasedon（基于）ashortstoryofthesamenamebyLiuCixin，Chinaˈstopscience﹣fictionwriter．(1)Capsule（太空舱）﹣acore（核心）element（要素）Thespacecapsuleusedinthefilmhasmadetheaudience（观众）interested．Thiswasthefirsttimeanythinglikethatwasdone，saidWangHong，theproducer（制片人）ofthemovie．Atfirst，theproduction（制作）teamplannedtouseasmallspacecapsulethathadappearedinanearlierfilm，butfoundthatitcouldnotmeettheirneedsforfilming．(2)Giantvehicles（巨大的车辆）﹣keytothefilmGiantvehiclesarethekeyelementinthefilm．Famousactors，NgMan﹣tatandWuJing，saidtheycouldnotevenimaginewhatthesevehicleswouldbelikebeforefilming，becausetheideawasfaraheadofourtime．Theproductionteammadeabout10，000props（道具）toshowthespacebetter，includingthegiantvehicles．(3)SavingplanetitselfInthefilm，theearthitselfispushedforwardby10，000giantthrusters（推进器）．Itcarries3.5billionpeopleabout4.2lightyearsthroughspaceinordertoavoiddestruction（破坏）bythedyingsun．InLiuˈsstory，eachthrusteris11，000metersinheight．(4)AmazingopeningAtthebeginningofthefilm，itshowstheenvironmentandlifeinanundergroundcity﹣abigtreegrowingupsidedown，busybookstoresandsnackbarsandsoon．Therearealsomanysnowscenes（片段）throughoutthewholefilm．22.ThestoryTheWanderingEarthwaswritenby____．A.WuJingB.NgMan﹣tatC.WangHongD.LiuCixin23.Thecoreclementis____．A.thespacecapsuleB.giantvehiclesC.savingtheplanetitselfD.anamazingopening24.Whydidtheproductionteamgiveupusingasmallspacecapsule？____A.Becauseoftheaudienceˈsneeds．B.Becausetheproducerwantedtocutdownthecost．C.Becauseoftheproductionteamˈsneeds．D.Becausethesmallcapsulewasbrokeninanearlierfilm．25.Peoplemustpushtheearthforwardwith10，000giantthrustersbecause____