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.1/6短文写作总分25分。短文写作部分要求考生写出一篇100-120字左右的短文。题材以记叙文为主，试卷可能给出题目或规定情景或段首句。短文写作的要求为：能够正确表达思想，意义连贯，无重大语言错误。写作内容涉及生活，一般常识和私人信件。短文写作中的题目我们也可以称作命题写作。情景写作也就是便条写作。段首句式的写作可以称为主题句式的写作。一、英语写作训练的要点英语写作最重要的一点是用英语思维进行写作。通病：习惯于先把作文翻译成汉语，然后逐字翻译成英语。在理解和使用英语词汇时，要注意英语和汉语在意义上的不同。所以我们在从事英语写作训练的时候：1.要明确英语写作的意义。2.要学习和掌握必要的写作理论。3.要通过大量的阅读，新概念第二册比较适合。写提纲的好处：1.可以扩大思路2.可以按次序排好素材3.将文章分成段4.明确写作的中心思想英语作文要点：文章的三个部分引言introduction.2/6正文body结束语conclusion专升本英语作文考试中，语法一定要简明扼要，而且要正确。写好主题句的三条原则1.要能说明段落中心思想的内容。2.要有能体现中心思想的关键词。3.尽量使用简洁明了的句子。PracticalWritingSamples英语应用文写作范文1.ALetterofApology道歉信由于未能及时赴约，给老师写一封道歉信，解释原因请求原谅同时提出希望下一次约会。Youhavemadeanappointmentwithyourteacher,butfailedtokeepit.Writealettertoyourteacherto1)Apologizeforyourfailuretokeeptheappointment,2)Explainyourreasontoyourteacher,and3)Expressyourwishtomakeanotherappointment.DearProf.Wang,I’mwritingtoaskyoutoexcusemefornotbeingabletokeepourappointment.Idoknowthatthisisveryimpoliteandmusthavecausedyoumuchtrouble.Idoreckonthatatpresentanyexplanationispaleandfutile.HoweverIdonotwantyoutomisunderstandme.Onmywaytoyouroffice,anoldladysuddenlyfaintedduetoheartattackonthebus.Istoppedataxiandsentherintoanearbyhospital.Istayedthereuntilhersoncame,whichspoiledourappointment.Iamawarethatourappointmentisofimportance.Idohopethatyouwouldbekindenoughtospareyourvaluabletomeetme.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.SincerelyYoursLiMing2.ALetterofThanks感谢信生病住院两周，老师和同学过来看望你，为此你给他们写一封感谢信，表达你的感激之情。Youhavebeenillandhospitalizedfortwoweeks.Yourteachersandclassmateswenttoseeyou.Writealettertothemto1)Thankthemfortheircomingtoseeyou,2)Describeyourfeeling,and3)Stateyourpresentcondition.DearTeachersandClassmates,.3/6Firstofall,pleaseallowmetosay“Thankyou”toallofyou.Itisverykindofyoutospareyourvaluabletimeduringtheperiodoffinalexaminationsandcometoseeme.Yourvisithasgivenmemuchconfidenceandpowertoovercometheillness.WhenIfirstcametothehospital,Ireallyfeltlonelyanddidnothaveenoughcourageandconfidencetoovercometheillness.YourvisithasmademefeelthatIamnotpoorandlonelyintheworldandinfactIamlivinginaworldoflove,whichhasbroughtmemuchconfidenceandpowertoovercometheillness.Thesedays,myconditionhasbeenobviouslyimprovedduetothecarefultreatmentofferedbydoctorsandnurses.DoctorshavetoldmethatIwillcompletelyrecoverfromillnessintwoweeks.IhopethatIcanseeyouearlier.Again,specialthanksgotoallofyou.SincerelyYoursLiMing3.ALetterofInvitation邀请信春节即将来临，你写信邀请外国朋友来中国过春节。TheSpringFestivaliscomingshortly.YouintendtoinviteyourforeignfriendtocometoChinaandspendthetraditionalChineseFestivaltogether.Writealettertohim/herto1)Expressyourwarminvitationtohim/her,2)IntroducetheSpringFestival,and3)Mentiontheplacesyouwillaccompanyhim/hertovisit.DearBeckham,Firstofall,pleaseallowmetoexpressmyheartfeltinvitationtoyou.SincetheSpringFestivaliscomingshortly,IsincerelyinviteyoutocometoChinaandspendtheholidaywithme.SpringFestivalisofmuchimportancetoChinesepeople.IthasalonghistoryandChinesehaveattachedmuchimportancetotheholiday.Tobeexact,theSpringFestivalhasbeenthemostsignificantholiday.TheSpringFestivalistoChinesewhatChristmasistotheWesterners.Ifyoucome,Iamgoingtoaccompanyyoutofairgrounds(庙会),whereyoucanhaveacloselookatsomeoftheChinesetraditions.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyYoursLiMin4．ALetterofSuggestion建议信给北京市市长王岐山写信，希望自己能成为2008年奥运会的志愿者，同时提出自己的看法。Youhavewatchedthe2004AthensOlympicGamesandareinterestedinbecomingavolunteerfor2008BeijingOlympicGames.WritealattertoWangQishan,mayorofthecapitalcity,to.4/61)Makesuggestionsforthe2008preparationwork,2)Expressyourwishtobeavolunteer.DearWangQishan,IamaseniorinPekingUniversity.The2008BeijingOlympicGamesiscomingintwoyears.Afterwatchingthe2004AthensOlympicGames,Icannothelpwritingtoyou.Firstofall,hereismysuggestionforthepreparationworkofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Theconstructionworkofthesportsbuildingmustbecompletedintimeaccordingtothecontract.InAthens,theswimmingstadiumwasnotaccomplishedintimesothattheeventhadtobeheldintheopenair,whichhasbroughtnegativeeffectontheperformanceofathletes.Inoneword,toprotecttheinternationalimageofChinaandensuretheOlympiccompetition,wemustfinishourpreparationworkwellandintime.Lastbutnotleastimportant,Iwanttoexpressmywishtobeavolunteer.Inthefirstplace,itisthedutyofeveryChinesetodohisbitforthe2008OlympicGames.Inthesecondplace,Ihaveagoodcommandofforeignlanguages.IcanspeakEnglish,Russian,andJapanese.ThereforeIcanbeaqualifiedvolunteer.IamlookingforwardtoyourreplySincerelyYoursLiMing5．ALetterofComplaint投诉信你新买的电脑出了问题，为此你写信给经理投诉。Youhaveboughtabrand-newcomputerinastore.Butmuchtoyourdisappointment,itcouldnotbeproperlyoperatedwhenyougotitback.Writealettertothemanager:1)Givingcomplaints,2)Describingtheproblems,3)Andaskingforsomecompensation.Dearmanager,IwritethislettertoyoutomakesomecomplaintsaboutthecomputerIboughtinyourstoreyesterdayafternoon.There’ssomethingwrongwithit.Thatmakesmeextremelyunhappy.ThecomputercannotbeproperlyshutdownwhenIgotitbacktotheoffice.WhenIclicktheshutdownbutton,itseemsthatthemachinegivesnoresponse.AndI'msoannoyedwithit.It'sobviousthatyoudidn’t'carefullyexaminethemachinebeforeyous