福建省工程建设地方标准DB工程建设地方标准编号:DBJ/T13-289-2018住房和城乡建设部备案号:J14288-2018福建省建筑起重机械防台风安全技术规程SafetytechnicalspecificationfortyphoonpreventionofbuildingliftingmachineryinFujian2018-06-21发布2018-08-01实施福建省住房和城乡建设厅发布福建省工程建设地方标准福建省建筑起重机械防台风安全技术规程SafetytechnicalspecificationfortyphoonpreventionofbuildingliftingmachineryinFujian工程建设地方标准编号:DBJ/T13-289-2018住房和城乡建设部备案号:J14288-2018主编单位:厦门市建设工程质量安全监督站厦门鹭恒达建筑工程有限公司福建省工程建设质量安全协会安全与设备分会批准部门:福建省住房和城乡建设厅实施日期:2018年8月1日2018年福州关于发布省工程建设地方标准《福建省建筑起重机械防台风安全技术规程》的通知闽建科〔2018〕23号各设区市建设局(建委),平潭综合实验区交通与建设局,各有关单位:由厦门市建设工程质量安全监督站、厦门鹭恒达建筑工程有限公司和福建省工程建设质量安全协会安全与设备分会共同主编的《福建省建筑起重机械防台风安全技术规程》,经审查,批准为福建省工程建设地方标准,编号DBJ/T13-289-2018,自2018年8月1日起实施。在执行过程中,有何问题和意见请函告省厅科技与设计处。该标准由省厅负责管理。福建省住房和城乡建设厅2018年6月21日1前言本规程根据福建省住房和建设厅《关于印发福建省住房和城乡建设系统2017年第一批科学技术项目计划的通知》(闽建办科[2017]8号)的要求,由厦门市建设工程质量安全监督站、厦门鹭恒达建筑工程有限公司和福建省工程建设质量安全协会安全与设备分会会同有关单位编制而成。在本规程编制过程之中,编制组在厦门建筑起重机械因“莫兰蒂”台风造成严重影响的基础上,开展了广泛的调查研究和资料收集工作,从建筑起重机械因环境因素、产品选用、安装及使用维护等方面造成倒塌的主要原因进行了分析,提出各阶段相应的防台风措施,经反复讨论、调整、修改,并广泛征求意见,吸取相关建议。本规程共分9章和7个附录,主要内容包括:总则、术语、基本规定、塔式起重机、桥(门)式起重机、施工升降机、检测、应急响应及台风后安全检查与处置等。本规程由福建省住房和城乡建设厅负责管理,由厦门市建设工程质量安全监督站负责具体技术内容的解释。执行过程中如有意见或建议,请寄送厦门市建设工程质量安全监督站(地址:福建省厦门市思明区斗西路电控大厦6楼,邮编361003),以供今后修订时参考。2组织单位:厦门市建设局主编单位:厦门市建设工程质量安全监督站厦门鹭恒达建筑工程有限公司福建省工程建设质量安全协会安全与设备分会参编单位:厦门市建设工程材料设备协会建筑机械分会湖北江汉建筑工程机械有限公司中环建(厦门)建设集团股份有限公司厦门宏杬建筑机械设备安全检测有限公司中建海峡建设发展有限公司厦门融商集团有限公司厦门荆顺建筑机械有限公司福建兴港建工有限公司主要起草人:黄茂能谢国栋纪文杰林荣坦冯涛文朝辉许菲鹭林杨辉何友泉黄治郁黄上朋刘华赖传彪徐略阳刘化民林霍明李永民邓志勇黄俊东陈锴陈巧红蔡琳沈夏磊李金辉詹济华张洋王秋志主要审查人:陆念力邓亮华兰朋喻乐康李明蒙智峰祝国梁汪朝阳兰荣标1目次1总则..........................................................................................12术语..........................................................................................23基本规定......................................................................................44塔式起重机..................................................................................64.1选用...............................................................................64.2安装...............................................................................84.3使用与维护.....................................................................115桥(门)式起重机....................................................................136施工升降机................................................................................157检测........................................................................................178应急响应....................................................................................189台风后安全检查与处置............................................................20附表A非工作状态不同台风等级塔身高度...............................22附表B非工作状态不同台风等级基础荷载值...........................23附表C台风影响季节塔式起重机安全检查表...........................24附表D台风前桥(门)式起重机安全检查表...........................27附录E塔式起重机台风影响季节检测项目表...........................28附录F施工升降机台风影响季节检测项目表...........................31附表G建筑起重机械受台风影响损坏情况统计表...................322本规程用词说明..............................................................................33引用标准名录..................................................................................34条文说明..........................................................................................353Contents1Generalprovision···········································12Terms······················································23Basicrequirements············································44Towercrane··············································64.1Selection···········································64.2Installation·········································84.3Useandmaintenance································115Overheadcraneandportalcrane····························136Constructionelevator·······································157Inspection···············································178Emergencyresponse·······································189Safetyassessmentandtreatmentmeasuresaftertyphoon·········20AppendixAHeightoftowercraneoutofservice·················22AppendixBBaseloadoftowercraneoutofservise···············23AppendixCSafetychecklistoftowercraneintyphoonseason··········································24AppendixDSafetychecklistofoverheadcraneandportalcranebeforetyphoon··································27AppendixEAdditionalinspectionitemsoftowercraneintyphoonseason······························28AppendixFAdditionalinspectionitemsof·constructionelevatorintyphoonseason·······································31AppendixGStatisticsoftyphoon-damagedbuildingliftingmachinery······································324Explanationofwordinginthisspecification·······················33Listofquotedstandards············································34Addition:Explanationofprovisions·································3511总则1.0.1为贯彻安全第一、预防为主、综合治理的方针,加强建筑起重机械安全管理,提高建筑起重机械防台风能力,防止和减少安全事故,达到防灾、减灾,保护人民群众生命和财产安全的目的,制定本规程。1.0.2本规程适用于福建省房屋建筑和市政基础设施工程中使用的塔式起重机(以下简称塔机)、桥(门)式起重机及施工升降机防台风安全技术要求。1.0.3建筑起重机械防台风除应符合本规程外,尚应符合国家、行业现行有关技术标准的规定。22术语2.0.1台风typhoon中心风速在32.7~41.4m/s(即中心风力12级至13级)的热带气旋称为台风;中心风速在41.5~50.9m/s(即中心风力14级至15级)的热带气旋称为强台风;中心风速≥51.0m/s(即中心风力≥16