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Forwardperpendiculars艏垂线Afterperpendiculars艉垂线Grid格子线Ordinatestation站（在型线图中，沿基线将垂线间长或设计水线长分成若干间距的各点，及其在半宽水线图上沿中线面的相应投影点。）Midstation中站（位于垂线间长或设计水线长中点处的站）Stationordinates站线Moldedlines型线Mathematicallines数学型线Offsets型值Tableofoffsets型值表Transversesections横剖面Midshipsection中横剖面Maximumsection最大横剖面Waterplane水线面Longitudinalsectionincenterplane中纵剖面Buttocks纵剖线Bodylines横剖线Diagonal斜剖线Profile外廓线(中线面与船体型表面的交线)Waterline水线Designedwaterline设计水线Loadedwaterline满载水线Parallelmiddle-bodylength平行中体长Lengthofentrance进流段长Lengthofrun去流段长Halfangleofentrance半进流角Deckline甲板线Decksideline甲板边线Deckcenterline甲板中线Sheer舷弧Camber梁拱Cambercurve梁拱线Deadrise舭部升高Bilgeradius舭部半径Keelline龙骨线Rakeofkeel龙骨设计斜度Knucklelineofkeel,chinelineofkeel龙骨折角线Half-siding龙骨水平半宽Floorline船底斜升线Knuckleline折角线Tunneltopline隧道顶线Tumblehome内倾Flare外倾Flare外飘Immersedtransombeam方艉浸宽Immersedtransomdraft方艉浸深Coefficientsofform船型系数Blockcoefficient方形系数Prismaticcoefficient棱形系数Verticalprismaticcoefficient垂向棱型系数Waterlinecoefficient水线面系数Midshipsectioncoefficient中纵剖面系数Maximumtransversesectioncoefficient最大横剖面系数Dimensionratio主尺度比Forebody前体Afterbody后体Parallelwaterline水线平行段Waterlinebeginning水线前段Waterlineending水线后段Parallelmiddlebody平行中体Entrance进流段Run去流段Shoulder肩Bilge舭Transom方艉端面Forefoot艏踵Aftfoot艉踵Shaftbossing轴包套Propellershaftbracket,A-bracket,propellerstruts艉轴架Deadwoodskeg艉鳍Twin-skeg双艉鳍Rakedbow前倾型艏Verticalbow直立型艏Icebreakerbow破冰型艏Bulbousbow球鼻艏Ellipticalstern椭圆艉Transomstern方艉Cruiserstern巡洋舰艉Tunnelstern隧道艉Bulbousstern球形艉Bulbsection球臌型剖面U-sectionU型剖面V-sectionV型剖面Displacement排水量Moldeddisplacement型排水量Totaldisplacement总排水量Lightweight空船重量Fullloaddisplacement满载排水量Designeddisplacement设计排水量Displacementmargin储备排水量Deadweight载重量Cargodeadweight载货量Deadweightdisplacementratio载重量系数Ballast压载Tonnage吨位Grosstonnage总吨位Nettonnage净吨位Suezcanaltonnage苏伊士运河吨位Panamacanaltonnage巴拿马运河吨位Tonnagemeasurement吨位丈量Exemptedspace免除处所Enclosure围蔽处所Freeboard干舷Freeboarddeck干舷甲板Loadline载重线Loadlinemark载重线标志Deadweightscale载重量标尺Tankcapacity液舱容积Cargocapacity货舱容积Graincargocapacity散装舱容Balecargocapacity包装舱容Allowanceforexpansion膨胀容积Capacitycurve容积曲线Capacityplan舱容图Stowage积载Stowagefactor积载因素Ship’sstowagefactor全船积载因素Riverboat,inland-water-waysship内河船Coaster沿海船Sea-goingship海船Ocean-goingship远洋船Coastcargoship沿海货船Ocean-goingcargoship远洋货船Drycargoship干货船Generalcargoship杂货船Bulkcarrier散货船Multipurposecargocarrier多用途货船Containership集装箱船Combinationbulk-containership集散两用船Oiltanker油船Crudeoiltanker原油船Productstanker成品油船Chemicaltanker化学品液货船LNGship,liquefiednaturalgasship液化天然气运输船LPGship,liquefiedpetroleumgasship液化石油气运输船Dieseloilsupplyship柴油供应船Freshwatersupplyship淡水供应船OBOship,ore-bulk-oilship矿-散-油船Orecarrier矿砂船Refrigeratorship冷藏船Refrigeratedcontainership冷藏集装箱船RO/ROship滚装船Passengership客船Passenger-and-cargoship客货船Barge驳船Cargobarge货驳Oilbarge油驳Gasolinebarge,petrolbarge汽油驳Sludgebarge渣油驳Heavydieseloilbarge重柴油驳Largeopeningbarge舱口驳Deckbarge甲板驳Well-deckbarge半舱驳Potoon趸船Integratedbarge分节驳Semi-integratedbarge半分节驳Hopperbarge开底泥驳Splithopperbarge开体泥驳Dredgerbarge泥驳Dredger挖泥船Ferry渡船Automobileferry汽车渡船Automobileferrywith“Z”propellerZ推汽车渡船Channelautomobileferry海峡车渡Tug拖船Pusher推船Tugboatwith“Z”propellerZ推拖船Harbortug港作拖船Craneship起重船、浮吊Fishingvessel渔船Patrolboat巡逻艇Hull船体Shipstructure船体结构Mainhull主船体Framing骨架Girder桁材Web腹板Faceplate面板Longitudinalframing纵骨架式Transverseframing横骨架式Combinedsystem混合骨架式Member构件Primarymember主要构件Secondarymember次要构件Continuousmember连续构件Intercostalmember间断构件Expansionjoint伸缩接头Strengtheningfornavigationinice冰区加强Bracket肘板Flangedbracket折边肘板Trippingbracket防倾肘板Throughbracket贯通肘板Rib,stiffener加强筋Insertplate嵌补板Doublingplate覆板Gussetplate扣板Swagedplate压筋板Manhole人孔Scallop齿型孔Bracketconnection肘板连接Lugconnection直接连接Clipconnection面板切斜连接Snipend切斜端Longitudinal纵骨Shellplating外板Barkeel方龙骨Platekeel平板龙骨Garboardstrake龙骨翼板Bottomplating船底板Bilgestrake舭列板Bilgekeel舭龙骨Sideplating舷侧外板Sheerstrake舷项列板Bulwark舷墙Singlebottom单底Doublebottom双层底Innerbottomplating内底板Marginplate内底边板Centergirder中桁材Sidegirder旁桁材Halfdepthgirder半高底纵桁Ductkeel箱形龙骨Centerkeelson中内龙骨Sidekeelson旁内龙骨Platefloor,solidfloor实肋板Watertightfloor水密肋板Bracketfloor,openfloor组合肋板Bottomframe船底横骨Reverseframe内底横骨Strut撑材Lightenedfloor轻型肋板Transomfloor艉肋板Bottomtransverse船底横桁Bottomlongitudinal船底纵骨Innerbottomlongitudinal内底纵骨Tanksidebracket,holdframebracket舭肘板Bilgewell污水井Sideframing船侧骨架Frame肋骨Framespacing,spacingofframing肋距Holdframe底舱肋骨Mainframe主肋骨Peakframe尖舱肋骨Cantframe斜肋骨‘tweendeckframe甲板间肋骨Webframe强肋骨Intermediateframe中间肋骨Sidelongitudinal船侧纵骨Sidestringer船侧纵桁Sidetransverse船侧竖桁Fender护舷材Deck甲板Platform平台Sheatheddeck覆材甲板Strengthdeck强力甲板Seconddeck第二甲板Lowerdecks下甲板Bulkheaddeck舱壁甲板Wag(g)ondeck,vehicledeck车辆甲板Sponsondeck舷伸甲板Deckstringer,stringerplate甲板边板Coamingplate围板Trunk围井Hatch,hatchway舱口Companion,companionway围罩梯口Engineroomcasing机舱棚Deckframing甲板骨架Beam横梁Beamknee梁肘板Halfbeam半梁Webbeam强横梁Hatchendbeam舱口端梁Decktransverse甲板横桁Deckgirder甲板纵桁Hatchsidegirder舱口纵桁Carling短纵桁Decklongitudinal甲板纵骨Cantbeam斜梁Transombeam艉横梁Tubularpillar,pipestanchion管形支柱Built-uppillar组合支柱Bulkhead舱壁Transversebulkhead横舱壁Longitudinalbulkhead纵舱壁Sloppingbulkhead斜舱壁‘tweendeckbulkhead甲板间舱壁Collisionbulkhead防撞舱壁Afterpeakbulkhead