1初中英语词汇精华——例句记忆编者按:词汇必须放在语言环境中记忆,这才是透彻理解的基础,本文档集合人教版新课标初中英语教材及试卷最容易涉及的1000多个精华词汇并配上例句,让学生在例句中记忆理解,效果更佳。——河南济源张晨搜集整理Aabit有点儿Ifeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime(有时).abitof后跟名词TodayIonlyhaveabitofhousework.alittle有点儿(可修饰比较级)Lilyis1.65meterstall,Iam1.63.SheisalittletallerthanI.ability能力Differentpeoplehavedifferentabilities.above在⋯的上面WilsonlivestwofloorsaboveWendy.below在⋯的下面MarylivessixfloorsbelowWendy.over在⋯的上方Thereisabridgeovertheriver.under在⋯的下方Thereisabikeunderthetree.on在⋯的上面Thereisabookonthedesk.absent缺席的;Hewillbeabsentfromthemeetingtomorrow.abroad到国外;Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.accept接受Doyouacceptwhathetoldyou?accident事故Thecaraccidentkilledthreemenyesterday.acrossprep.穿过Goacrosstheroadandwalkon,youwillseethebookshop.crossvt.穿过Crosstheroadandyou’llseethemuseum.throughprep.通过Thesunisshiningthroughthewindow.actionn.行动Wecantakethefollowingactionstoprotectgiantpandas.activeadj.积极的Youareenergeticandactive,butsometimestooimpatient.achieve获得,实现;Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethesegoals.activityn.活动;Youcantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeing(独木舟)tobirdwatching.advanced先进的,高级的;Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear.adventure冒险,奇遇;IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStates.advantagen.优势;Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.Iwilltakeadvantageof(利用)thistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.advertise登广告;Theyputsomeadvertisement(名词)onthenewspaper.advisevt.建议OurEnglishteacheradvisesustospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.n.建议Idon’tknowhowtolearnEnglishwell.Ihopeyoucangivemesomeadvice.afraidadj.担心I’mafraidofsnakes.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions.affectvt.影响;affectone’smood感染某人的情绪affordvt买得起;Thecarissoexpensivethatwecan’tbeabletoaffordit.agreevi.同意,赞同Iagreewithyourparentsthatitisbetterforyoutogohomeearlier.agreementn.协议,同意Theyreachedagreementfinally.agriculture农业;Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries.againstprep.反对,违反Heiswanted(被通缉)becausehehasdonesomethingagainstthelaw.agoadv.以前twoyearsago两年前threesecondsago三秒种前beforeprep.在⋯以前IlikereadingEnglishbeforeIgotobed.air1)n.空气,大气Thereisn’tairorwateronthemoon.22)v.使通风Weshouldairtheroomseverydayinspring.allowvt.允许Myparentsdon’tallowmetoplayoutsideafter6p.m.aloneadv./adj.独自,单独Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.alongprep.沿着Igetalongwellwith(与…相处融洽)allmyclassmates.althoughconj.虽然(不能和but连用)Althoughhestudieshard,hecan’tcatchupwithothers.alsoadv.也Heisalsowearingapairofcolourfultrainers(跑鞋).tooadv.也Helikesreading.Ilikereading,too=Ialsolikereading.aswell也Iwanttoreadthebookaswell.eitheradv/prep也Hedoesn’tlikerunning,Idon’teither.amazing令人吃惊的ItisoneofthemostamazingfilmsI’veeverseen.ambulance救护车Thehospitalboughtmanyambulanceslastyear.amongprep.在三者或以上中间Theteacherstandsamongthestudents.Betweenprep.在两者之间Thereisarailwaybetweenthetwocities.announce宣布Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition.anxious焦虑的,渴望的Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.angryadj.生气的,愤怒的Hisparentsbecameangrywhenhemadethesamemistakeagain.appearancen.出现,相貌Shemadeherfinalappearanceonthescreen.apologize道歉;IneedtoapologizeforwhatIdid.appreciate感激,欣赏Weappreciatewhatyoudidforus.application申请,应用Hisapplicationformembershipoftheorganizationwasrejected.appetite食欲Hehasverygoodappetiterecently.arguevi.辩论,争辩Ilovepeaceanddonotliketoarguewithothers.arrivevi.到达arriveat/inaplace=reachaplace到达某地asleepadj.睡着的hewastootiedandfallasleepatonce.ashamed羞愧的Ifeltincrediblyashamedofmyselfforgettingsoangry.astronaut宇航员Isawanastronautdrivingthespacecraft.assumevt.假定,承担Wecanassumethatthemoonwillcontinuetogoaroundtheearthforever.Wewillassumetheresponsibilityifwemakethemistake.attentionn.注意,专心YoushouldpayattentiontoyourspokenEnglish.athletic运动的Theyhavebeengivencollegescholarshipspurelyonathleticability.attitude态度Thewaiterintherestauranthasverygoodattitudetothecustomers.atmosphere大气,气氛verygoodatmosphere很好的气氛或氛围attempt企图,尝试Weareattemptingtopersuadehimtoworkforourcompany.attractvt.吸引Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinesegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.audience听众Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.average平均TheyearlyaverageincomeofindividualinChinais8000USD.awakeadj.醒着的Suzywasstillawakeat12o’clocklastnight.awardn.奖品MusicAwardsBbadlyadv.拙劣地,糟糕地Ourteamplayedbadlyatfirstbutgotbetterinthesecondhalf.balance平衡;Themedicinesyouarecurrentlytakingcouldbeaffectingyourbalance.battery电池Thebatteryisbeingchargedintheroom.battlen.战役,v.作战Thousandsofpeoplebattledwithpoliceandseveralwerereportedlywounded.Hewasattackedandgotinjuredinthebattle.3bargain讨价还价;Wealwaysbargainwiththesellersinthemarket.basic基本的;基础的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipment.beautyn.美,美丽Walkslowlyaroundthelakeandfeelthebeautyoftheoldpark.becomevi.成为,变得Iwanttobecomeafamoussingerandtravelaroundtheworldinthefuture.begin/startvi./vt.开始HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewassixyearsold.当他6岁时就开始学英语。beginningn.开始,起初Atthebeginningoftheclass,wesanganEnglishsong.Betweenprep.两者之间Hewillcomebetween5p.mand7p.m.benefit利益;Bothpartieshavebenefitedfromtheproject.beyondprep超过;Thisisbeyondourcapability.Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.behaviorn.行为;Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.beliefn.信仰,信念;Weneedtoinsisto