Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar短语·典句·考点helpsb.withsth.在……方面帮助某人【经典例句】CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?你能帮我学英语吗?【考点聚焦】在helpsb.withsth.结构中,with是介词,故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。该结构相当于helpsb.dosth.。【活学活用】8.同义句转换Ioftenhelphimhishomework.begoodwith...与……相处得好;与……合得来【经典例句】Heisverygoodwithchildren.他与孩子们很合得来。【考点聚焦】1)同义词组:2)注意与begood...的其他词组意思的差别:begoodat意为“擅长做某事”;begoodfor意为“对……有益处”。句子·剖析·拓展Canyouplaytheguitar?你能弹吉他吗?【剖析】Canyou...?用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是“你能/会……吗?”,肯定回答用“Yes,Ican.”否定回答用【拓展】can(能、会),may(可以;可能),must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。其否定结构在后面加上not,cannot通常缩写为can’t;mustnot缩写为mustn’t;maynot一般不缩写。你会弹奏钢琴,吹喇叭,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗?【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句,即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况,让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是:一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句(后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略)。or连接的是两个并列的成分,要求词性一致。【拓展】1)回答时,不用yes或no,而是选择其中一种回答。2)在读法上,or的前一部分用升调,后一部分用降调。语法·聚焦“能”说“会”道的Hi,everyone!I’m“can”.Welcometocomea【can的才艺展示】1.表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,意为“能;会”。如:HecanspeakEnglish.他会说英语。2.表示许可,意为“可以”,这时可以和may通用,但是比may较正式。如:CanIuseyourpen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?3.表示可能性,意为“可能”,这时常出现在否定句中。如:Itcan’tbetrue.这不可能是真的。4.表示提供帮助。如:Canyouhelpme?你可以帮助我吗?当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时,无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式,can仍然保持自己的风格,不会发生任何变化。【can的句式表演】1.肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他。如:Marycanplaythedrums.玛丽会敲鼓。2.否定句:主语+can’t+动词原形+其他。如:Hecan’tplaythepiano.他不会弹钢琴。3.一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定答语:Yes,主语+can.否定答语:No,主语如:—Canyouplaychess?你会下象棋吗?—Yes,Ican.是的,我会。(肯定回答)—No,Ican’t.不,我不会。(否定回答)4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?如:WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么呢?I、单项选择(25分)()1.Canyou______English?A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell()2.---________canyouplay?---Thedrums.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where()3.---______yousing?---Yes,Ican.A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Am()4.Iwantto______thechessclub.A.joinB.joininC.jointoD.joinfor()5.Tomwants________toyou.Areyoufree?A.totellB.tellsC.totalkD.talks()6.Canyouhelpmewith_______?A.danceB.dancingC.dancesD.todance()7.---Whatclub______youwanttojoin?---Chessclub.A.doesB.doC.canD.are()8.Hersistercanplay______piano,butshecan’tplay_____basketball.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/()9.Mybrothercanplaytheguitar,______hecan’tplayitverywell.A.andB.soC.orD.but()10.----Canyouplayvolleyball?---Sorry,I______.A.don’tB.doC.can’tD.can()11.---Areyougood______yourstudents?---Yes,Iam.A.atB.withC.forD.of()12.---Areyou______?---Yes,Iam.A.amusicianB.musiciansC.musicianD.AandB()13.---Canhe_____astudent?---Yes.A.isB.beC.areD.does()14.Wewantsomesingers(歌手)____ourrockband.A.forB.ofC.toD.at()15.Mybrother_______thetrumpetandheplayit_____.A.canplays,goodB.can’tplay,goodC.canplay,wellD.doesn’tplay,well()16.Canyoupaint?________.A.Yes,alittleB.Yes,littleC.No,alittleD.No,little()17.Pleasecallme________8989766.A.inB.atC.aboutD.with()18.________liketogoswimming________summer.A.Children,onB.Children,inC.Achild,onD.Achild,in()19.Canyouhelpme________myEnglish?A.withB.ofC.learningD.about()20.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?________.A.IlikesportsB.IwanttojointhemusicclubC.IamwellD.IcandoChineseKungFu()21.Hi,canIhelpyou?________.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IcanD.Youarewelcome()22.________youcan________ourschoolconcert.A.Maybe,inB.Maybe,beinC.Maybe,inD.Maybe,bein()23.Wewanttwogood________ourrockband.A.musicforB.musicianinC.musicinD.musiciansfor()24.LittleTomcandraw________.Hisdrawingsarevery________.A.good,wellB.well,goodC.good,goodD.well,well()25.Canhe________itinEnglish?A.speakB.speaksC.sayD,talkB、根据对话内容,选择合适的句子完成对话。(5分)A:Iwantsomestudentsfortheschoolconcert.Whatcanyoudo,Bill?________(1)B:No,Ican’t.ButIcanplaytheguitar.A:Youcanplaytheguitar!Good.OK,Lily,____(2)C:Icansingand_________(3)A:Youcan!Great,Jennifer._________(4)D:No,Ican’t.Victorcanplaythepiano.A:Victor,canyouplaythepiano?E:Yeah,Ican’tsingordance,________(5)()1.A.Canyouplaythepiano?B.Canyousing?C.Youcanplaytheguitar.D.Canheplaythepiano?()2.A.Canyouplaythepiano?B.Canyousing?C.Canyouplaytheguitar?D.Youcanplaytheguitar.()3.A.Ican’tplaythedrum.B.Icanplaythedrum.C.Ican’tplaytheguitar.D.shecansing.()4.A.Canyousing?B.Canyouplaythedrum?C.Canyouplaythepiano?D.Canyouplaytheguitar?()5.A.butIcanplaythepiano.B.andIcan’tplaythepiano.C.butIcanplaytheguitar.D.butIcanplaythedrum.III、完形填空(15分)A.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(8分)LiLeiisa1boy.Hewasborn21990.Nowheis3.He4movies,andheoftengoestosee5.LiLeicanplay6.Heoftenplaysitafterschool.Helikesmusic.Hewants7amusician.LiLei8likessports.Heusually(通常)watchesthemonTV.()1.A.ChinaB.ChineseC.China’s()2.A.onB.inC.at()3.A.twelfthB.twelvethC.twelve()4.A.likeB.doesn’tlikeC.likes()5.A.theyB.themC.it()6.A.violinB.theviolinC.aviolin()7.A.toisB.beC.tobe()8.A.eitherB.alsoC.tooB.根据下面海报完成下列短文,每空一词。(7分)Wewant________goodswimmers________ourswimming________.______youswim______thesea(大海)orintheswimmingpool(池子)?Doyouwantto______theschoolswimmingclub?You’rewelcome.PleasecallMike_______364-4577.IV.阅读理解(15分)A()1.Youcanask(问)______toplaythepianoforus.A.LiXinB.LucyC.MikeD.Jack()2.YoucanwatchBeijingOpera_______.A.at3:50a.m.onThursdayB.at3:50p.m.onThursdayC.at2:00a.m.OnTuesdayD.at8:00p.m.onSunday()3.Onweekend,wecanwatch______intheauditorium.A.ChineseKungFuB.BeijingOperaC.PaintD.Playthepiano()4.Wecanseethepianoshowin______A.theauditoriumB.ClassFiveC.themusicroomD.drawingroom()5.______singssongsforus______.A.Lucy;at3:40p.m.B.Mike;at2:00p.m.C.Lucy;inthemusicro