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1，名词人&物的名字比如，coffee,tree,shirt，nose，bus，rainfather，teacher，Lucy广义名词定义是表示人，物，时间，地点和一些抽象概念的词artistbooksummerChinaidea名词变化规律1，+s，变复数winners，ideas2，+y，ful变形容词cloudyhealthyhelpfulSherefusedtobuy_____(banana)yesterday.Manyofmyfriendsare_____(lawyer)Itistoo____(noise),soit’snot____(help)tostayhere.YaoMingisa_______(success)playerinNBA.Exerciseis_______(health)forthemindandthebody名词位置1，介词后onthetree,bybus,withabook2，形容词后agreentree,abigbus,smartstudents动词动作的词play,walk,kill,buy时态----------------------------------------------昨天今天明天一般过去时一般将来时动词变化规律1，第一个动词负责时态s，ed2，其它动词变成非谓语动词doing，todo（尚未发生）She_____(enjoy)readingbooks,butshe___(play)gameslastyear.They___(finish)____(walk)atsix.Tom___(plan)____(exercise),butnobody____(believe)him.Ifyougivemetime,I________(find)thesolution.Tommadealivingby_______(sell)smalltoyswhenhewasyoung.Ithinktomorrowisagoodtime______(have)theparty.Iamlearninghow_______(swim).形容词形容人or物的词就是以“的”结尾的单词tall,nice,interesting,far高的漂亮的有趣的遥远的形容词的变化规律1，+ly变副词quickly，happily，carefully2，+er变比较级taller，heavier，longerSallythinksfilmsare______(funny)thanstories.Heisthe______(heavy)studentinhisclass.Wearestudyingforthetest_____(careful)_______(lucky),hewonthematchatlast.Shewalksmuch______(fast).形容词喜欢的位置1,名词前，tallboys,alazypig2,be之后，主系表，Sheislazy.Thebooksarestrange.数词顾名思义，就是跟数字有关的词two,third,twice,thirtieth两个第三两倍第三十数词的变化规律1，变序数词one--firsttwo--second2，变倍数词one--oncetwo--twiceThe______(three)shirtisthenicestofall.Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents_________(one)aweek.综合归纳名词1，复数，2，形容词备选+lyfriendly动词1，时态，2，todo/doing备选+erwinner形容词1，副词，2，er/est备选importance数词1，序数词2，倍数词若没有提供单词，则应该填入连词，介词，冠词想一想为什么？介词&冠词后跟名词byplane,attable,onthetreeafriend,theartist连词后跟句子Whenshearrives,Iwillgotomeethim.Iwillgotomeethimwhenshearrives.ShedecidedtochooseTombecauseheisthefunniest.形容词，要么在名词前，要么在be后面Apopularartisthatescollectingnewstamps.Shewaspleasedattheproperchoice.副词后面不能加名词Sheisaslowlygirl.Sheisaslowgirl.Sheispreparingforthedinnercareful.Sheispreparingthedinnercarefully.其它词性副词，slowly,healthily,连词，because,when,but,if,after介词，at,on,in,with,for,after冠词，a,an,the代词,主格，宾格，物主代词，名词性物主代词，反身代词ImemyminemyselfWeusouroursourselvesYouyouyouryoursyourselvesSheherherhersherselfHehimhishishimselfItititsitsitselfTheythemtheirtheirsthemselves主语宾语物的主人名词+代词实战演练1IstillrememberthefirsttimeIlefthomeforoneortwo61(night).Iwasgoingtoasummercampforamonth.Whenmyparentstoldmeaboutthecamp,Iwas62(excite),becausetherewerelotsofactivitiesthere.Thewholefamilydrovemetothecamp.Whenwearrived,Isawalotofkids,63Ididn’tknowanyone.Ibegantofeelnervous.Theygavemealittlecard64mynameonit.Thenagirl,wholooked65(old)thanme,cameuptomeandsaid,“Hi,Margie!I’mSara.OurcabinisthePines.”Finallythetimecamewhenmyparentssaid,“Well,Margie,goodbye.Have66greattime.Anddon’tworry;we’llwriteto67often.”Ihadanawfulfeeling.Iwanted68(cry).Butjustthenanothergirlofmyagecameuptomeand69(say),“Hi,areyouMargie?I’mTammy.I’minthePines,too.Comeon.Let’sgoseethehorses.”SooffwewentandIhada70(wonder)monthatcamp.2OnedayJohntooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtents(帐篷)andthen__1____(ride)offtotheforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Byafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp(营地),itstarted_2____(snow).Moreandmoresnowfell.Soontheycouldn’t__3____(easy)seetheroad.John___4___(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and___5____(another)wenttoJohn'shouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.___6___couldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Johnhadan___7___.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappen___8____thehorsestookthemtothewrongway?Thatwouldbealongtripinsuchcoldweather!Itwas____9____(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlooked___10___.Whatwasthatunderthetrees?Itwasoneoftheirtents!3IamstudyingatSydneyRusselSchool,asmallbut_46___(help)schoolinAustralia.Allthelessonsthere_47____(teach)inEnglish.Ihavefive__48___(subject)thisterm.Whatabigchallenge!Lastterm,Mr.Brown,myscienceteacher__49__(ask)ustodoaprojectontrees.MingandIwereinthesamegroup.__50__（两者都）ofuswerefromChina.Wespentseveralhours__51___（stay）thelibraryeveryday,readingandsurfingtheInternet.Weevenplantedtwotrees__52__theschoolgardenandtookmany__53__（照片）ofthem.Themostexcitingpartwasthepresentation.Weintroducedmanythingsabouttrees,forexample,the__54___（tall）andoldesttreeintheschool.Everyoneenjoyedthepresentation.Learningby____(do)helpsmealot.I’msureeverythingwillgetbetter.4Manypeoplelike___1___(travel)byplane,butIdon'tlikeit__2____anairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitfor__3__(hour)fortheplane__4___(take)offanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaremuch__5___(safe).Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatch_____6(other)one.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthings___7___yourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourney___8__youwantto,andyoudon'tneed__9___(get)toarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.,_10_____youcan’tinatrain.5H