2014年自学考试英语(二)资料(-unit-10)

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

.....学习参考Unit10OdetoPublicTransportOdetoPublicTransport补充重要单词trans-words:transmit/transform/transplant/transport/transfer/transittransmitv.传送,传染,传播(热,光,声音等)adiseasethatcanbetransmittedtohumansInsectscantransmitdisease.Ironstransmitheat.铁能导热。Watertransmitssoundbetterthanair.水比空气能更好的传声。transmissionn.传送,传染,传播thetransmissionofdiseases疾病的传播transformv.使改变性质,使改观transformsth/sb(fromsth)(intosth)Shetransformedtheroombypaintingit.Theclimatehastransformedtheareafromadesertintoaswamp.(沼泽)Caterpillarscanbetransformedintobutterflies.毛毛虫可以变为蝴蝶。transformationn.改变,改观Hischaracterseemstohaveundergoneacompletetransformationsincehismarriage.transplantv./n移植transplantsthfromsb/sthtosb/sthtransplantakidney(肾)fromonetwintotheothertransportv./n.运输,搬运transportwheatfromafarmtoamill(磨坊)publictransport公共交通transportationn.交通,运输variousmeansoftransportation各种交通方式注意:transport和transportation都可以表示运输这个抽象概念。但是transportation更多的表示运输,而transport同时能表示运输器材。如:Ineedsometransporttodeliverthegoods.我需要某一运输工具运送这批货物transferv/n.将……由一处转移到另一处,调动,转车transfersth/sb(from…)(to…)Hisemployertransferredhimtoanotheroffice.TheheadofficehasbeentransferredfromLondontoParis.She'shasbeentransferredtoourBeijingbranch.transferone'saffections(比喻)转移爱心transfertoanotherbus转乘另外一辆公共汽车Theywillbeofferedtransferstootherlocations.他们将得到去其他地方的调动令。.....学习参考ItcanbeconnectedtoaPCforthetransferofinformation.它可以连接到个人电脑上进行信息转录。transitv.过渡,通过,横越airplanestransitingtheU.S.andCanadatransitionn.过渡,转变,变迁aperiodofpeacefultransitionthetransitionfromchildhoodtoadulthoodI.NewwordsandexpressionsNewwords1.proclaimv.宣布;宣告;声明2.sectorn.(尤指一国经济的)部门,领域,行业3.necessityn.必需的事物;必需品necessarynecessarily4.arrangementn.安排;筹备5.territoryn.领土;版图;领地6.upfrontadv.预付地;预交地7.sunburnn.晒斑;晒伤8.groceriesn.食品杂货9.radiusn.半径(长度)10.expensen.费用;价钱11.annuallyadv.一年一次地12.householdn.一家人;家庭13.commuten.上下班路程14.switchv.(使)改变,转变15.transportn.交通车辆;运输工具;旅行方式16.carbonn.碳17.majorityn.大部分;大多数majorminorminority18.weanv.使逐渐戒除恶习(或避免依赖…)19.dependencen.(生存或成功必需的)依靠,依赖,依存dependdependent(on/upon)independent(of)dependentlyindependenceDay.....学习参考20.approximatelyadv.大概;大约;约莫21.petroleumn.石油:原油22.exceptionn.规则的例外;例外的事物23.electricaladj.电的;用电的;发电的24.economicadj.经济的;经济上的;经济学的economicaleconomyeconomicseconomist(具体参考Unit6,TextB)25.electricityn.电;电能electricalelectrician联想:-ian作为名词后缀:musician,Italian,Asian,comedian,tragedian等。26.stableadj.稳定的;稳固的;牢固的stabilityunstableinstability27.strengthenv.加强;增强;巩固复习重要单词:(Unit7,TextB曾经讲过)strong-strength-strengthenlong-length-lengthenwide-width-widenbroad-breadth-broadendeep-depth-deepenhigh-height-heightenshort-shortness-shortenweak-weakness-weaken28.consequentlyadv.因此;所以29.lessenv.(使)变小,变少,减弱,减轻30.resourcen.资源;财力31.easen.舒适;安逸;自在v.减轻;放松;缓和32.inhabitantn.(某地的)居民,栖息动物33.limitedadj.有限的(具体参考Unit1,TextB)limitlimitationlimitedunlimited/limitlessPhrasesandExpressions.....学习参考1.baskin晒太阳;取暖2.accountfor数量上、比例上占3.bereliantupon依赖;依靠4.beattributedto把…归因于,认为…是由于II.TextLearningTheImportanceofPublicTransportation①AUSCongressmanonceproclaimedthat,(1)Therecanbenodoubtthatthetransportationsectoristhemostcriticalsectorofoureconomy.Iknowexactlywhathemeans.(承上启下句)Inthisdayandage,accesstotransportationisconsideredanecessity.②Publictransportationisdefinedasaservicethatisavailableforusebythegeneralpublic.Itisacheaperandenvironmentallyfriendlyalternative.Itisnotatransportationservicethatyoucanarrangeprivatelytosuityourownpersonalconvenience(althoughyoumay,toacertainextent,suchaspayingforacabinorsuiteonatrainorship)sinceyouhavetoconsiderotherpassengerswhoareridingandmakingsimilararrangementswithyou.③(2)Ihaveexperiencedfirst-handhowimportantpublictransportationis.④IliveinSaipan,aUSterritoryandtheclosestthingswehavetopublictransportationaretouristandschoolbuses.Youhavetohaveyourowncarorbike,rentacar,orpayupfrontforataxitogofrompointAtopointB.Otherwiseyouendupbaskedinsweatandsunburntravelingtoworkeveryday.WhenIfirstcamehere,Iwalked.Iwalkedgoingtoandfromwork.Iwalkedtothestoreandluggedmyheavygroceriesbacktothehouse.IwalkedtochurchandIbarelygottogotoplacesfartherthanatwenty-mileradiusfrommyhousesinceIdidnotownacarthen,and(3)IconsideredrentingacarandridingataxisuchanexpenseforastartingsinglemotherlikeIwasatthattime.本部分重点及难点:1.Therecanbenodoubtthatthetransportationsectoristhemostcriticalsectorofoureconomy.毫无疑问,交通是我们经济体系最至关重要的领域。2.Ihaveexperiencedfirst-handhowimportantpublictransportationis.我亲身体验过公共交通的重要性。3.Iconsideredrentingacarandridingataxisuchanexpenseforastartingsinglemother.....学习参考likeIwasatthattime.(1)considerdoingsth.consider…(tobe)suchanexpense(2)astartingsinglemother刚刚起步的单亲妈妈⑤Forme,publictransportationisveryimportantbecauseofthefollowingreasons:1.Itsavesmoney.AccordingtoresearchdonebytheAmericanPublicTransportationAssociation(美国公交协会),individualscansaveupto$9,515annuallybyparkingtheircarsathomeandusingpublictransportationinstead.Inthiseconomy,savingmoneyhasbecomeamainconcerninmosthouseholds.Withtherisingpricesoffuelandothervehicle-relatedexpenses,doingthepubliccommutetoworkandschoolcertainlysavesmoney.2.Ithelpstheenvironment.Whenyouswitchfromdrivingyou

1 / 11
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功