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1UnitTwoReadingLanguagePoints1.carefor①like喜欢e.g.Idon’treallycareforcoffee.②lookafter,takecareof照料e.g.Inordertocareforherchildren,shehadtogiveuphisjob.其它词组：careabout关心，在乎e.g.Chinesegovernmentcaresdeeplyabouttheenvironmentalissues.becarefulof小心注意（某事）e.g.Becarefulofyourhealth.becarefulwith小心（操作）e.g.Becarefulwiththeglasses.takecare保重，珍重2.for(1)为了…e.g.Donotaskwhatthecountrycandoforyou,butaskwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.(2)就…来说e.g.FormostBritishfamiliesChristmasisthemostimportantholidayoftheyear.Roseistallforhisage.ItisquitewarmtonightforFebruary.比较：ItisquitecoldinFebruary.理解：引导并列句，表示一种补充说明，是推测或判断的理由，前面加上逗号e.g.Hemustbeill,forheisabsentfromclasstoday.Itmusthaverainedyesterday,forthegroundiswet.3.suit(1)suitvt.适合，中…之意;(主要指颜色、款式)e.g.Nodishsuitsalltastes.Theclimateheresuitsmeverywell.Brightcolorssuitmewell.suitable:adj.合适的，适宜的besuitabletodo…;besuitablefor…e.g.Isshesuitableforthejob?/…todothejob?(2)比较:fitvt.合适;合身(主要指大小尺寸）e.g.Theshoesfitmewell.fit:adj.适合的befitfor;befittodo…适合e.g.He’sfitforthejobkeepfit:keephealthy保持健康(3)matchvt.搭配;匹配;协调e.g.Myshirtdoesnotmatchmytie.4.cometo(1)讲到,谈到Iwasjustcomingtothatpointwhenyoucutin.(2)达成,结果取得,结果是Iamverygladyouhavefinallycometoanagreementwitheachother.(3)发生于Whatevercomestoyou,wewillsupportyou.(4)共计达Howmuchdoesthisbillcometo?2(5)涉及Whenitcomestoqualityeducation,Liisthecomradeyoushouldconsult.(6)恢复知觉cometooneself=cometoone’ssenses(7)来到，到Pleasecometomyhouseandhaveaparty.5.guarantee(1)vt.topromisethatsth.willcertainlyhappenorbedone保证guarantee(sb.)sth=guaranteesth.(tosb.)e.g.Evenifyouenterakeyschool,Ican’tguaranteeyouakeyuniversity.Drivingafterdrinkingwillnotguaranteesafedriving.guaranteetodosth.e.g.Thegovernmentguaranteestoimprovepeople’slivingstandard.guaranteethat…e.g.IguaranteethatyouwillmakeprogressinEnglishifyouenlargeyourvocabulary.(2)n.aformalorfirmpromise保证；保修期e.g.Thereisnoguaranteethatheistellingalie.Yourwatchwillberepairedfreeifitisstillunderguarantee.6.be/feelontopoftheworld=feelveryhappye.g.WhenIknewthatIhadwonthefirstplace,Ifeltontopoftheworld.7.free(1)adj.自由的:Nobodyiscompletelyfreewithoutobeyingthelaw.免费的:buyone,getonefree.(买一送一)空闲的:Iamfreethesedays,foritissummerholiday.(2)freeofcharge:Inourrestaurant,softdrinksareprovidedfreeofcharge.(3)n.freedom自由8.expert(1)n.apersonwithspecialknowledge专家；能手anexpertin/at/on(doing)sth.擅长（做）某事的好手/专家e.g.Myteacherisanexpertatcooking.(2)adj.skillful熟练的，老练的beexpertin/at/on(doing)sth.擅长做某事e.g.Maryisexpertinmakingupastory.9.bebestfor:对……最好Itisbestforsb.todosth.最好干……e.g.Wearingshorthairisbestforyourfacialshape.Itisbestforyoutosleepearlier.10.hide(hid,hidden)vt.隐藏；隐瞒hide…from…将……从……中隐瞒起来;不向……透露e.g.Thelocalgovernmenthidthetruthfromthepublic.→hiddenadj.隐藏的e.g.thehiddentreasureCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.11.keep+sb./sth.+宾补(可以是形容词;介词短语;现在分词)e.g.keepyourselfhealthykeepherinthehospitalkeeptheenginerunning12.abalanced(well-balanced)diet均衡的膳食13.Youwillshineandsowillyourhair.so+助动词(do/have…)/情态动词/be动词+主语,表示该主语“也…..”3否定则用neither/nor+助动词(do/have…)/情态动词/be动词+主语e.g.Youprefermilktotea,sodoesshe.Youdon’tliketea,neither/nordoI.注意:★重复前句为肯定句的内容时,如果是同一人或物,则用so+主语+助动词(do/have…)/情态动词/be动词,表示“确实如此”e.g.Tomisatopstudentinourclass,soheis.比较:Tomisatopstudentinourclass,soisshe.★比较:Ifyoudon’tgothere,norwill/shallhe.Youdon’tgothere,nordoeshe.14.itiswiseforsb.todosth.用it作形式主语的用法：It+be+adj.+for/ofsb.todosthe.g.ItisouraimtolearnEnglishwell.e.g.Itisquitenecessaryforyoutoprepareforthetest.注意:★用of还是用for引出逻辑主语在形容词（considerate,kind,nice,careful,polite,rude,foolish,thoughtful等）表示逻辑主语的性格、特征、品格后用of，其它用fore.g.It’sreallyconsiderateofyoutodomeafavorwhenIamintrouble.It’simpoliteofyoutotalktoeachotherwhentheteacherisgivingalecture.★good用法e.g.It’sgood_____youtodomorningexerciseeveryday.It’sgood_____youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.Domoreexercise,whichdoesgood______yourhealth.★itiswiseforsb.todosth.与itiswiseofsb.todosth.后者通常用于评价某人已做的事情e.g.Itwaswiseofhimtobuyasetofhouseinthedowntownareayearsago.15.effective①adj.havinganeffect有效(果)的e.g.Ourgovernmentistakingeffectivemeasurestostoppollution.②→n.effect效果;影响→affectvt.影响havea(n)…effecton…对……有影响;对……产生效果Don’tyourealizetheeffectofsmokingonhealth?Smokinghasabadeffectonhealth.takeeffect起作用;生效Didthemedicinetakeanyeffect?★efficient：有效率的;效率高的16.normal正常→abnormal不正常比较:common→uncommon常见的,普遍的(强调共性)ordinary→outstanding平常的,普通的(强调不出众,普通性)usual→unusual通常的,惯常的(强调通例,通常性)average平均数的,普通的e.g.commonmistakesWe’llmeetattheusualtime.;asusual像往常一样Thenormalworkinghoursarefrom9a.m.to5p.m.正常工作时间ofaverageheight中等身材averagestudentsordinarypersonnormaltemperatureIthinkthisartist’spaintingsareratherordinary.平淡无奇17.apply(1)vi.toaskofficiallyforsth,esp.bywriting.申请apply(tosb./sth.)forsth.(向某人)申请某事e.g.wehaveapplied(tothegovernment)foravisa/job.4Ihaveappliedtothreeuniversities(forfurtherstudy)andwasacceptedbyallofthem.(2)vt.使用，应用;敷，涂apply…to…把……运用到/涂到……e.g.WeshouldapplywhathavelearnedtodailypracticeapplytheorytopracticeApplythecreamtoyourfacedailyuntilthesymptomsdisappear.(3)application(form)n.申请(表)applicantn.申请人e.g.Alltheapplicantsshallfillintheapplicationformiftheywanttogetthejob.18.squeezev.tog