2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空

-1-2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空（10湖南）Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail(小径).Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest.My36,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.Normally,Beanssniffsalongsidethetrailtofollowthesmellofadeertrackor37somecauseknownonlytohim.Beansisawhitedog,quitehandsomeandvery38.Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.Onemorning,wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.Iwassurethistrailwouldeventuallyleadustoourfamiliar40.But,no.Weseemedtobefaroffcourse.Aftertwohours,IsuddenlyrealizedthatBeansprobably41thewayhome.SoIurged,Beans,takemehome.Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.Soonitbecame42thatweweregettingnowhere.Ibegantopicturetherestofthedayinthe43,withoutfoodordrink.Wehadwalkedabouttenmiles.ButBeansseemedtotally44.Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.Finally,we45acrossroadnearahighway.LadyLucksuggestedIshouldturnleft.Wedidand46reachedacottagebesideafield.Iknockedonthedoorandexplainedmysituationtoanoldman.Helaughedandthendroveushome.Sinceouradventure,I47thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome.Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.36.A.deerB.dogC.ladyD.man37.A.imagineB.considerC.exploreD.present38,A.smartB.sweetC.slowD.shy39.A.turnB.kickC.jumpD.speak40.A.drivewayB.pathC.crossroadD.highway41.A.knewB.sawC.showedD.made42.A,mysteriousB.ridiculousC.fascinatingD.apparent43.A.houseB.forestC.fieldD.cottage44.A.unconcernedB.unconsciousC.undecidedD.uncomfortable45.A.leftforB.wentoffC.cametoD.drovetoward46.A.punctuallyB.frequentlyC.formallyD.-2-shortly47.A.regrettedB.rememberedC.concludedD.confirmed【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。但从冒险经历来看，我断定Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。36.答案：B解析：根据第二段第一句“Beansisawhitedog”可判断选B37.答案：C解析：根据全文最后一句“Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.”可判断选C38.答案：A解析：根据最后一句“Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.”可推断Beans的聪明与机智。39.答案：D解析：根据句中的“makessounds”可判断Beans试图用言语进行回答40.答案：B解析：根据上文“My36,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.”和“wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.”可综合判断选B，即“熟悉的小径”41.答案：A解析：根据下文“SoIurged,Beans,takemehome.可以推断我突然意识到Beans可能知道回家的路，故选A42.答案：D解析：根据上文“Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.”可推断其实Beans并不知道回家的路，即：很快，我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。43.答案B解析：由前后语境可知我们迷失在一个偏僻之处，再结合第一段“Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest”的提示可判断选B项。44.答案A解析：根据句中but所表示的转折关系，再结合“Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.”的提示推断，至于迷路一事我着急，但Beams并不关心，故选A项。45.答案C解析：由前后语境可推断此处应意为“我们终于来到了离高速公路不远处的一个十字路口”，故选C项。46.答案D解析：很快我们就来到一处村舍，故选D项。shortly意为“不久”，符合语境。47.答案C解析：从我们的冒险经历，我断定（得出结论）Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。由此语境可判断选C项。SectionC(12marks)-3-Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Parentsarebusypeople.Iftheyareworking,theyareusuallynotathome48when/aftertheirchildrenreturnfromschool.Sometimesitisnecessaryforaparenttowrite49anafter-schoolnotefortheirchildren.Theysometimesputthenoteonthekitchentable,therefrigerator,50oranotherplacewheretheirchildrenaresuretofindit.Anoteisoftena51betterwaytotalkwithachildthanusingthetelephone.Foronething,parentshavetimetothinkabout52whattheywanttosaybeforetheywrite.For53another,thenotelistsalltheinformationinoneplace.ItiseasytoreadagainandagainPeopleoftenforgetallthedetailsthatthey54hearinatelephonecall.Finally,cellphonescanbeturned55offortelephonecallsnotanswered.Forthesereasons,after-schoolnotesareverypopularwithparents.48.答案：When/After解析：该空引导时间状语从句，句意为：“当他们的孩子们放学回来的时候/以后，他们经常不在家”49答案：an解析：根据空后的单数可数名词note及after以元音音素开头可判断填an50.答案：or解析：该空填并列连词or，并列三个名词51.答案：better解析：由句意，“便条是与孩子交流的更好方式”可判断填better52.答案：what解析：该空引导宾语从句在句中作say的宾语53.答案：For解析：Foranother为固定搭配，意为“另一方面”54.答案：they解析：该空在句中作主语且代指前面的people。故填they55.答案：off解析：turnoff意为“关掉”，即手机被关掉（10江西）WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.__36_,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso__37__.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly__38__cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove__39__thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebig-4-blackcaralso__40__.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something__41__.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed__42__.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”“Airport?You__43__arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers__44__youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand__45__foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe__46__totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno__47__you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldl