Unit8HowcanIgettothenearestbank?(第一课时教学设计)一、学情分析本教案的授课对象为高一年级旅游英语专业学生。该班共有54名学生,其中女生42名,男生12名。相对来说,该班学生英语基础较好,能用简单的英语进行交流,但由于词汇量缺乏和知识面相对狭窄,所以使用英语还不够流利、熟练。教师可根据学生的实际情况设计教学目标与教学过程,既要通过情景设置,调动学生参与学习的主动性,又要分配交际和阅读任务,让学生在有目的有节奏的情景和活动中学,而且学有成效,为她们今后的职业生涯打下一定的英语基础。二、教材分析1、教学内容本课时系教材《英语1》(基础模块高教版)第八单元的第一课时,包括lead-in&ListeningandSpeaking中的DialogueAHowcanIgettothenearestbank?两部分,具体内容:生活中表示方位的各种标志以及有关怎样去最近的银行的问路对话。这些内容为整个单元的学习活动做语言和知识的准备,也为学生学以致用的语言表达活动提供了语言铺垫。问路是学生日常生活中最常见的事例,也是作为旅游专业学生必须熟练掌握的内容,学生通过在真实的语言环境中体验英语,能积极而自信地加入到课堂教学活动中来。2、教学重点、难点(1)教学重点通过与问路相关的词汇和句型的学习,学生能听懂简单的问路对话并学说问路语句。(2)教学难点学生能就所学问路句型学说问路对话三、教学目标1、知识目标(1)学生能掌握部分表示路标及方位动作的词汇,如:bank,trafficlights,secondturn,crossroads,roadside,goalongtheroad,turnleft/right(2)学生能掌握问路时的基本句型,如:Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearest….?Goalongtheroadandturn…..Isitbytheroadside?Yes.It’sjust…..Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?About…..Youcan’tmissit.Isee.Thankyou.2、能力目标(1)学生能听懂关于问路对话的基本信息。(2)学生能根据问路基本句型开展关于问路的对话。3、情感目标学生能了解在不同的文化背景下问路的礼仪。四、教学步骤StepOneLeadin1.NametheplacesandmarksT:Howdidyougotoschooltoday?S:…T:Igotoschoolonfoot.Andthisisthemapfrommyhometoschool.Drawapictureonthescreen.(从老师自己家到学校的路程图,简要画出活动1中的几个地点)(1)Askstudentstoreadthenewwordsandphrasesabove(2)Explainthesephrases(3)Speakloudlyagain2.NamethedirectionsShowthepicturesofactivity2andthefollowingwordsonthescreen.a.Goacrosstheroadb.Turnrightc.Turnleftatthecrossroadsd.Takethesecondturnontherighte.Turnleftatthefirsttrafficlightf.Goalongtheroad.(1)Askstudentstomatchtheactions(2)Askstudentstoreadthesesentencesfollowingtheteacher(3)Teacherwipesoutthesentencesthenaskstudentstonamethedirections3.RoleplaytheactionsAskastudenttostandinfrontoftheblackboard.Otherstudentstelltheroleandthestudentfollowtheactions.(设计意图:通过学单词和具体方位动作的句型的学习,以游戏的方式让学生记住呢过同东这些指示方位的句子,为下文的问路对话的学习奠定基础。)StepTwoListening1.T:Justnowweplayedagameaboutactions.Weknowinourlife,therearemanyplacesaroundus.Sonextlet’slistentomecarefullyandtellmewhatthesewordsrepresent.Suchas,bank,postoffice,hotel,bookstore,busstop,railwaystation,supermarket,restaurant(设计意图:通过复习地点单词为下面的听力练习扫清障碍)2.Askstudentstolistentothetapeandchoosetheplacesthattheyheardinthedialogueamongtheabovewords3.Askstudentstoordertheplacesinturnthatappearsinthedialogue(activity3)bylisteningtothetapeagain.4.Askstudentstolistenagainandfinishfillingintheblanks.(Listenandcompletethedialogues.)(activity4)5.Discusstheanswerswithpartners.6.Askstudentstoanswerit.7.Askstudentstoreadthedialoguealoudfollowingthetape-recorder.(设计意图:根据不同的听力目标通过一遍遍的听来加强学生听懂文章中的详细信息的能力)StepThreeSpeaking1.Askstudentstoreadthedialogueofactivity5andunderlinethesentencesthataskingfordirectionsandgivingthedirections.2.Askstudentstopointoutthesentencesandteacherwritesthemdownontheblackboard.Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearest….?Goalongtheroadandturn…..Isitbytheroadside?Yes.It’sjust…..Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?About…..Youcan’tmissit.Isee.Thankyou.3.Askstudentstoreadthesesentencesaloudtogether.(通过朗读对话找出问路基本句型为下面的学说对话作铺垫)4.AskstudentstofinishthefollowingdialogueaccordingtotheChinese.(1)A:Excuseme,_________________.(怎样去中国银行?)B:Goalongtheroad.It’sjustonyourright.(2)A:Excuseme.HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?B:______________theroadandturn_________atthefirsttrafficlights.(沿着路笔直走在第一个红绿灯处右转)(3)A:____________.HowcanOgettothenearestcinema?B:____________________.(沿着路笔直到第一个十字路口左转。)(设计意图:初步练习和运用问路对话使学生能进一步明确问路句型。)5.Makingadialogue.Suppose:Youmeetastrangeratthegateofschool.HeasksyouwheretheHualianDepartmentStoreis.Pleasemakeadialogueaccordingtothis.Askstudentstoprepareforthedialogueinthegroup.Thenasksomepairstoactoutthedialogue.(设计意图:根据学生熟悉本地方位的特点,设置情景让学生带着兴趣和自信积极地投入到问路对话练习。如果学生比较感兴趣且活动时间有余的话可以多提出本地有名的地点让学生进行对话练习。)StepFourSummaryAskstudentstoreviewthesentencesofaskingfordirectionsofthispart.Thenreadthemtogether.StepFiveHomework1.Askstudentstorecitethedialogueoflisteningafterclass.2.Askstudentstocopythenewwordsandphrasesofthispart.板书设计Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearest….?Goalongtheroadandturn…..Isitbytheroadside?Yes.It’sjust…..Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?About…..Youcan’tmissit.Isee.Thankyou.宁波市余姚职业技术学校姚萍2009年10月