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医学英语缩写一览表·aa.-ofeach[各]·Ab.-antibody[抗体]·abd.-abdomen[腹部]·ABG-arterialbloodgas[动脉血气]·abn.-abnormal[异常]·ABp-arterialbloodpressure[动脉压]·Abs.-absent[无]·abstr.-abstract[摘要]·a.c.-beforemeals[饭前]·Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]·ACH.-adrenalcorticalhormone[肾上腺皮质激素]·ACT.-activecoagulativetime[活化凝血时间]·ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]·ad.(add.)-adde[加]·adeffect.-adeffectum[直到有效]·ADH.-antidiuretichormone[抗利尿激素]·adlib-atliesure[随意]·adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]·adusest.-forexternaluse[外用]·af.-atrialfibrillation[房颤]·aF.-atrialflutter[房扑]·A/Gratio.-albumin-globulinratio[白-球蛋白比]·AIDS.-acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome[爱滋病]·al.-leftear[左耳]·alb.-albumin[白蛋白]·AM.-beforenoon[上午]·amb.-ambulance[救护车]·amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]·ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]·anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]·ap.-beforedinner[饭前]·appr.(approx.)-approximately[大约]·AR.-aorticregurgitation[主闭]·AS.-aorticstenosis[主狭]·ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]·ASD.-atrialseptaldefect[房缺]·AST.-aspartatetransaminase[谷草转氨酶]·atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]·ATS.-antitetanicserum[抗破伤风血清]·av.-average[平均]·Ba.-Barium[钡]·BBT.-basalbodytemperature[基础体温]·BCG.-bacilleCalmette-Guerin[卡介苗]·biblio.-biliography[参考文献]·bid.-twiceaday[每日二次]·b.m.-basalmetabolism[基础代谢]·Bp.-bloodpressure[血压]·bpm-baetsperminute[次/分]·BS.-bloodsugar[血糖]·BW.-bodyweight[体重]·C.-centigrade[摄氏温度计]·CA.-carcinoma[癌]·Cal.-cancer[癌]·Cal.–calorie[卡]·Cap.–capsule[囊]·C.B.C-completebloodcount[血常规]·CC.-chiefcomplaint[主诉]·CC.list.-criticalconditionlist[病危通知单]·CCU.-Coronarycareunit[冠心病监护室]·CD.-caesareandelivered[剖腹产]·CDC.-calculateddateofconfinement[预产期]·CEA.-carcinoembryonicantigen[癌胚抗原]·CG.-controlgroup[对照组]·CK.-creatinekinase[肌酸激酶]·Cl.-centilitre[毫开]·cm.-centimetre[毫米]·CNS.-centralnervoussystem[中枢神经系统]·Co.-compound[复方]·contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]·CT.-computerizedtomography[计算机断层扫描]·C.V-curriculumvitae[简历]·DBp-diastolicbloodpressure[舒张压]·DD.-differentialdiagnosis[鉴别诊断]·dept.-department[科]·diag.-diagonsis[诊断]·DIC-disseminateintravascularcoagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血]·dl.-deciliter[分升]·DM.-diabeticmellitus[糖尿病]·DM.-diastolicmurmur[舒张期杂音]·D.O.A-deadonarrival[到达时已死亡]·DOB.-dateofbirth[出生日期]·Dr.-doctor[医生]·DIW.-dextroseinwater[葡萄糖液]·D-5-W,-5%dextroseinwater[5%葡萄糖液]·DU-duodenalulcer[十二指肠溃疡]·ECG.(EKG.)-electrocardiograph[心电图]·ECHO.-echogram[超声]·EDD.(EDC)-expecteddateofdelivery(confinement)[预产期]·ENT.–ears,noseandthroat[五官科]·EMG.–electromyogram[肌电图]·ER.–emergencyroom[急诊室]·etal.-andelsewhere[等等]·etc.–andsoforth[等等]·F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit[华氏]·F-Female[女性]·F.B.S.-fastingbloodsugar[空腹血糖]·FDP.-fibrinogendegradationproducts[纤维蛋白原降解产物]·FFA.–freefattyacid[游离脂肪酸]·FUO.–feverofunknownorigin[不明原因发热]·FX.–fracture[骨折]·GH.–growthhormone[生长素]·GI.-gastrointestinal[消化]·GITS.–gastrointestinaltherapysystem[胃肠治疗系统]·gtt.–drops[滴]·GU.-gastriculcer[胃溃疡]·Hb.–hemoglobin[血红蛋白]·HBp.-highbloodpressure[高血压]·HCG.–humanchoroionicgonadotropichormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素]·HDL.-highdensitylipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]·HR.-heartrate[心率]·ht.-height[身高]·HTN.-hypertension[高血压]·Hx.-history[病历]·Hypo.-hypodermicinjection[皮下注射]·IABP.-intra–aorticballoonpacing[主动脉内囊反搏]·I/O.-intakeandoutput[进出量]·ICU.–intensivecareunit[重症监护病房]·ie.–thatis[即]·Ig.–immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]·Im.–iutramuscular[肌内的]·INH.-inhalation[吸入]·INH.-isoniazid[异烟肼]·Inj.-injection[注射]·Int.-intern[实习生]·IP.-in-patient[住院病入]·Iu.-internationalunit[国防单位]·IV.-intravenously[静脉内]·J.-joule[焦耳]·K.U.B-Kidney,ureterandbladder[肾、输尿管和膀胱]·LBp.-lowbloodpressure[低血压]·LC.–laparoscopiccholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]·LDL.-Lowdensitylipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]·Liq.–liquid[液体]·LMP.-lastmenstrualperiod[未次月经]·LP.–lumbarpuncture[腰穿]·M.–male[男性]·MCD.-meancorpusculardiameter[平均红细胞直径]·MCH.-meancorpuscularhemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量]·MCHC.-meancorpuscularhemoglobinconcentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度]·MCV.-meancorpuscularvolume[平均红细胞体积]·MI.-myocardialinfarction[心梗]·min.-minute[分]·mixt。–mixture[合剂]·mmHg.-millimetersofmercury[毫米汞柱]·MRI.-magneticresonanceimage[核磁共振]·MS.-mitralstenosis[二尖瓣狭窄]·N/V.-nauseaandvomiting[恶心呕吐]·N.B–notebene[注意]·NE.-norepinephrine[去甲肾上腺炎]·neg.-negative[阴性的]·NIDDM.-non-insulin-dependentdiabetismellitus[II型糖尿病]·norm.-normal[正常的]·NPN.-non-proteinnitrogen[非蛋白氮]·NPO.-non-peros[禁食]·NS.–normalsaline[生理盐水]·OB.-obstetrics[产科学]·OGTT.-oralglucosetolerancetest[口服糖耐量试验]·OP.-out-patient[门诊病人]·OPC.-out-patientclinic[门诊]·OR.-operatingroom[手术室]·OT.–oldtuberculin[旧结核菌素]·P-pulse[脉搏]·P.C.-postcibum[饭后]·PE.(Px.)-physicalexamination[体检]·PG.–prostaglandin[前列腺素]·PH.–pasthistory[过去史]·PHI.–presenthistoryillness[现病史]·PM.-postmeridiem[下午]·Post-op.-postoperation[术后]·pre-op.-preoperation[术前]·priv.–private[私人的]·prn.-prorenata[必要时]·prog.-prognosis[预后]·P.S.–postscript[附言]·Psy.-psychiatry[精神病学]·psychol.–psychology[心理学]·PT.–physicaltherapy[物理疗法]·PT.-prothrombintime[凝血酶原时间]·qd.-quaquedie[每日一次]·qid.-quaterindie[每日四次]·qn.-quaquenocte[每晚]·RBC.-redbloodcount[红细胞计数]·ref.-reference[参考文献]·RHD.-Rheumaticheartdisease[风心病]·RI.-regularinsulin[正规胰岛素]·rout.-routin[常规]·RT.-radiotherapy[放射治疗]·SBE–subacutebacterialendocarditis[亚急性细菌性心内膜炎]·Seq.-sequela[后遗症]·sex.-sexual[性别的]·sig.-signa[标明用法]·SK.-streptokinase[链激酶]·SLE.-sgstemiclupuserythematosus[系统性红斑狼疮]·SM.-systolicmurmur[收缩期杂音]·S