人教版-高一-book-4-unit-4-body-language-知识点复习课件

Unit4Bodylanguage高三人教新课标版复习课件必修四WordStudyⅠ.高频单词必记1．___________vt.代表；象征2．__________vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径3．______adj.主要的4．______n.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的5．______adj.可能的representapproachmajoradultlikely6．______adj.面部的7．_________n.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转8．______n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)9．__________adj.主观的10．n．社团；联系；联想→vt.把……联系起来facialfunctioneasesubjectiveassociationassociate11．vt.误解；误会__________________n．误解；误会12．adj.口语的_________adj.未说出口的；非口语的13．adv.真实地；真诚地；________adj.真实的n.真实；真理misunderstandmisunderstandingspokenunspokentrulytruetruth14．adj.好奇的adv.好奇地n．好奇心15．vt.保护；保卫n．防御；保卫curiouscuriouslycuriositydefenddefence1．语境串记(1)Itwasthatheshouldhavegiveninto_______andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissister.(curious)(2)Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespenton________andmanymeasureswillbetakentoacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)curiouscuriositydefencedefend2．主题串记(1)n．陈述；说明(2)n.功绩；成就(3)n.调整；调节(4)n.广告(5)n.同意；一致；协定；协议(6)n.通知；通告；布告statementachievementadjustmentadvertisementagreementannouncementⅡ.重点短语必背1．______________保卫……以免受*2．________________相反地*3．_______舒适；快活；自由自在*4．________________背对；背弃defendagainstonthecontraryateaseturnone’sbackto5．___________靠近；接近*6．___________很可能……；有希望*7．__________总的来说；通常*8．_________丢脸9._______________小心10.举起；升起；搭建；留宿getclosetobelikelytoingenerallosefaceputupwatch/lookout1．Thelittleboydidn’tfeelcompletely_______inthestrangesurroundings.2．Franksaidthathewouldneverdoit,becausetodosowouldbeto.3．We’retryingtoraiseawarenessabouttheenvironment_____________andairpollutioninparticular.4．JackandJerryusedtobefriends,butfinallyJack______________Jerry.5．Look!Darkcloudsaregathering.It_________________rainsoon.ateaselosefaceingeneralturnedhisbacktoislikelyto1．representvt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,representingouruniversity’sstudentassociation,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear’sinternationalstudents.represent...as/tobe...宣称……为……；把……描绘成……representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事representoneselfas/tobe...自称是…representationn.表现，描述，描绘；表现形式representativen.代表adj.典型的，有代表性的②She____________________________thekindestmotherintheworld.她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。representshermotheras(1)他自称是总统的朋友。He_____________________________afriendofthePresident.(2)这张地图上的红线代表铁路。Theredlinesonthemap_____________________________.(3)你必须告诉他们危险所在。Youmust____________________________.representshimselfas/toberepresent/standforrailwaysrepresentthedangertothemrepresentatives•4.Someofourstudent___________________aregoingtoHaiHeRiverandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.填空：represent,onbehalfof,standfor1.TheletterPLA________thePeople’sLiberationArmy.2.Hespoke_____________allthememberoftheschool.3.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthat____________thehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Standforonbehalfofrepresent2．curiousadj.好奇的curiouslyadv.好奇地(1)becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.渴望做……(2)outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心withcuriosity＝curiously好奇地①ItisgoodtobecuriousabouttheworldaroundyoubecauseIthinkcuriosityisthebestteacher.②Peoplegatheredround,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.③Outofcuriosity,hepulleddownthehandleofthefirealarm.(1)这个记者很想知道那位官员是否涉及此案。_____________________knowwhethertheofficialisinvolvedinthecase.(2)婴儿好奇地四处张望着。Thebaby_______________________.(3)我真是很好奇她怎么在这么短的时间里减了那么多斤。___________________________howshelostsomuchweightinsuchashorttime.ThereporteriscurioustolookedaroundcuriouslyI'mreallycuriousabout3．approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；n.接近；方法；途径；步骤；通道(1)approachsb.on/aboutsth.就某事与某人洽谈(商量、交涉)beapproaching快到了(2)attheapproachof在快到……的时候makeapproachestosb.设法接近某人approachto(做某事的)方法①Itistruethatheisapproachingtheendbuthehasbeenlivingamemorablelife.②OnlywhenwehaveanappropriateapproachtotheInternetcanwemakefulluseofit.③Thejobmarkethaschangedandour_________________________________mustchangeaswell.就业市场变了，我们找工作的途径也要改变。④Alltheapproachestotheairportwereblockedbythepolice.approachestofindingwork联想归纳：①theapproachsth.②thewaysth.③themeanssth.④themethodsth.to(doing)todo/of(doing)of(doing)of(doing)_____________thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.(approach)解析：考查非谓语动词。We与approach之间是主谓关系，所以应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随。Approaching一句多译:冬天临近，天气转冷。1）用with的复合结构Withwinterapproaching,theweatherbecomescold.2）as引导时间状语从句Aswinterisapproaching,theweatherbecomescold.3）approach做名词Theapproachofwinterbringsthecoldweather.(1)毕业的日子即将来临。Thetimeforgraduation________________.(2)我很欣赏王老师新的教学方法。IappreciateMrWang's______________________________.isapproachingnewapproachtoteaching4．defendvt.保护；保卫；辩护Itisimpossibletodefendagainstanall-outattack.(1)defendsb./sth.from/againstsb./sth.保护某人(某物)免受伤害；保卫某人(某物)defendoneselfagainststh.为自己辩护(2)indefenceof为了保卫……insb.’s/sth.’sdefence为……辩护；在……的防备下①HehasemployedoneoftheUK’stoplawyerstodefendhim.②Theyneedmoretroopstodefendtheborderagainstpossibleattack.③Whenadogattackedme,Ipickedupastick___________________________.indefenceofmyself【易混辨析】defend,protect,guard这几个词都含“保护，保卫”的意思。(1)defend“保卫，捍卫，防御”。对象可以是具体的，也可以是抽象的，如保卫祖国，捍卫自己的权利、名誉等。(2)protect“保护……以免遭受危险或伤害”，常与from,against连用。指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害.(3)guard“保卫，警卫，看守”。指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。【活学活用】(1)战争结束时防御工事也停止了。Whenthew