usethecomputerreadanewspapernewspapermakesoupsoupwashthedishesgotoamovie1.ThisisJenny.我是詹妮。这是打电话用语。当打电话时,介绍自己时用“Thisis…”或“It’s…”;问对方用“Isthat…?”或“Who’sthat?”例如:Hello?ThisisBob.Who’sthat?喂?我是鲍勃,你是谁?Hi,Bob.It’sMikehere.你好,鲍勃。我是迈克。2.Notmuch.(口语)没什么大事。也可说成,nothingmuch例如:A:Whatareyoudoing,Linda?你在做什么事,琳达?B:Not(Nothing)much.I’mjustreadingabook.没什么大事。我在读一本书。3.joinsb.for+某餐饭和某人一起进餐e.g.Canyoujoinusforlunch?你能和我们一起吃午饭吗4.I'dloveto.我很乐意。1)交际用语,用于礼貌地接受他人邀请,还可以说成I’dliketo,但语气比较弱。2)当委婉拒绝他人邀请时,多用I’dloveto,but...或Sorry,I’mafraidIcan'tbecause...等。—Hi,LiXue.What_____you_____?—I’m__________.—What___yourdad______?—He’s________hiscar.—What__yourmom_____?—Sheis_________inthekitchen.—Whataboutyoursister?—She’s_______mymom.aredoingexercising看图补全对话。isdoingcleaningisdoingcookinghelping1.你在做什么?_____________________2.我在看电视。__________________3.她在做什么?___________________4.她在洗衣服。____________________5.他们在做什么?___________________6.他们在听CD。__________________________7.你在做作业吗?__________________________8.是的。/不是。__________________________阅读GrammarFocus部分,完成下列句子。I’mwatchingTV.Whatareyoudoing?What’sshedoing?She’swashingherclothes.They’relisteningtoaCD.Whataretheydoing?Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.9.我在打扫我的房间。_____________________10.他在读报纸吗?_______________________10.是的。/不是。他在打篮球。__________________________________________11.他们在用电脑吗?_____________________________12.是的。/不是。他们在锻炼。__________________________________________Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.He’splayingbasketball.Ishereadinganewspaper?Aretheyusingthecomputer?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’reexercising.I’mcleaningmyroom.现在进行时态一、用法:1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。例如:我正在做作业。I’m_____myhomeworknow.他们在操场上踢足球。They’re_______soccerontheplayground.2.也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:这些天来,我们在做一架模型飞机。Weare____________________thesedays.playingdoingmakingamodelplane这个月我们一直在为英语考试而学习。We___________fortheEnglishtestthismonth.二、句子结构:1.陈述句:主语+be(am,is,are)not+V.–ing+…我正在洗衣服。________________________他正在打电话。___________________________他们没在下象棋。______________________彼特没在打篮球。_________________________I’mwashingtheclothes.Theyarenotplayingchess.arestudyingHeistalkingonthephone.Peterisn’tplayingbasketball.2.一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+V.-ing…她正在弹钢琴吗?_______________________你们正在做作业吗?_____________________________3.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+V.–ing…杰克正做什么事情?__________________他们正在做什么事情?____________________Areyoudoingyourhomework?WhatisJackdoing?Whataretheydoing?Issheplayingthepiano?三、常用时间状语:now,rightnow或表示现在情景的look,listen等。格林先生现在正在写一个故事。______________________________看!他们正在吃早饭。_______________________________Mr.Greeniswritingastorynow.Look!They’reeatingbreakfast.四、与一般现在时态的区别一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作;谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式;时间状语常为usually,often,sometimes,onMonday,everyday。琳达通常在早上冲个澡。_____________________________________Lindausuallytakesashowerinthemorning.1.Thetigersareswimmingintheriver.•(变否定句)•__________________________________2.Hisgrandpaisdrinkingnow.•(变为一般疑问句)•______________________________句型转换Thetigersaren’tswimmingintheriver.Ishisgrandpadrinkingnow?•3.Thedogiswalkingontwolegs.•(对划线部分提问)•_______________________•4.Lindausuallygetsupatsix.•(用now替代usually改写句子)___________________________•5.TheyusuallywatchTVintheevening.•(用now替代usually)•___________________________Whatisthedogdoing?Lindaisgettingupnow.TheyarewatchingTVnow.poolshopsupermarket1aLookatthepictures.Completethechart.shoppingplayingbasketballswimminglibrarypoolsupermarket1bLookatthepicturesin1a.Thenaskandanswerquestions.Isthemanswimminginariver?No,heisn’t.He’sswimminginapool.theUnitedStatesdragonstudyAmericanDragonBoatFestivalmisslivingroomdelicious•1.study学习•同义词learn,study还有“深研”之意,程度比learn深,但learn有一些常用表达:•learntodosth学着做某事•learn……from……向…….学习•我们需要向雷锋学习。•WeneedtolearnfromLeiFeng.•2.theUnitedStates美国•=America•American(1)形容词,美国的•(2)名词,美国人,美洲人•Mikeisan(America)boyAmerican•3.dragon龙•DragonBoatFestival端午节,龙舟节•4.HisdadandunclearewatchingtheboatracesonTV.race用于体育话题时,主要指赛跑,赛车,游泳等与速度有关的“比赛”;而game则多指球类,棋类等体育“比赛”。e.g.DoyouliketowatchNBAgamesonTV?He’stheyoungestswimmerintherace.5.anyother+名词单数形式意为“(除了某个以外)其他的任何一个”Jackislikeanyotherboyofhisage.杰克像其他和他同龄的孩子一样。【注意】any意为“任何的;任一的”。Youcantakeanybook.你可以拿走任意一本书。Anychildwilllovethem.任何一个小孩都会喜欢它们。•6.host主人,东道主•hostfamily寄宿家庭•7.children孩子,复数形式•child孩子,单数8.missv.意为“思念;想念”How’sitgoing?Imissyouverymuch.你那里还好吗?我很想念你们。【注意】miss的第三人称单数形式为:missese.g.Thelittlegirlmisseshergrandmaverymuch.小女孩很想念她的奶奶。【拓展】miss还有“错过,没赶上”之意。e.g.Getupquickly,oryouwillmissthebus.赶快起床,否则你会赶不上公共汽车。9.wishv.意为“希望”;常用结构:wishtodosth.或wishsb.todosth.e.g.Iwishtomeetmyunclethere.我希望在那里能见到我的叔叔。IwishtomarrySongZhongji.10.delicious美味的,好吃的这个蛋糕很好吃。Thecakeisverydelicious11.…butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome”.但是“千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。)还有一句谚语:East,west,homeisbest.1.像其他小孩子一样,迈克喜欢冰淇淋。Justlike________kid,Mikelikesicecream.2.小明的祖父母正在包粽子。Xiaoming’sgrandparents_________zongzi.3.你想念你在中国的家人吗?Doyou____your_____inChina?missfamilyanyotheraremaking4.她希望格雷丝来参加她的生日聚会。She______Grace_____toherbirthdayparty.5.李娜现在和一个美国家庭住在纽约。LiNa___________an________familyinNewYorknow.wishescomeislivingwithAmerican1.drink________2.listen___________3.use