英语论文-中西服饰文化差异

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1CatalogueChapter1Chineseandwesterndress………………………………………..………..11.1ThedifferentfeaturesofChineseandwesterndress………………..…………….11.2Whypeoplewearclothing……………………………………………………....21.2.1Thefunctionalreason………………………………………………………31.2.2Thesocialreason…………………………………………………………3Chapter2CulturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternclothing.......…...32.1Design………………………………………………………………………..……32.2Color……………………………………………………………………………..42.3Patternandornaments……………………………………………………………52.4Material……………………………………………………………………………52.5Structureandmodeling……………………………………………………………………6Chapter3AnanalysisofChineseandwesterndressculture………………..93.1Geographicalenvironment………...………………………………………………93.2Thehistoricalreason………………………………………………………………93.3Thepoliticalreason………………………………………………………………10Chapter4Chineseandwesterndressaestheticcultureanddressconcept……………………………………………………………………….……..124.1Dressaestheticculture…………………………..……………………………….124.2Dressconcept……………………………………………………………………132Abstract:Dresscultureisaculturalphenomenonuniquetohumanbeings.Asithasdifferentaestheticideas,differentdressingconceptsanddifferentdressetiquetteinChinaandwest,itformsChineseandwesterndresscultureofthedifferentconnotationandcharacteristics.Thisthesisisdividedintofourmajorsections.ThefirstpartdescribesthedifferentfeaturesofChineseandwesterndressandwhypeoplewearclothing.ThesecondpartdescribesculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternclothing.ThethirdpartgivesananalysisofChineseandwesterndressculture.ThelastpartdescribesChineseandwesterndressaestheticcultureanddressconcept.Basedontheanalysis,thethesisfinallydrawsaconclusion.Chineseandwesterndresscultureeachhasrichconnotationanddistinctcharacteristics,whicharepreciousculturallegacywhichisleftbyhumanancestorsandaretheworldcultureheritage.Atthesametime,wetreasureourowncivilizationoffivethousandyearsinsteadofbelittlingourselves.Itissignificanttopromoteanddevelopouruniquecostumeculture.WeareconfidentandmakecontributionstorealizingtherejuvenationofourChinesenationandenrichingtheclothingcultureofthewholeworld.Keywords:Chineseandwesternclothing;culture;differences;aestheticcultureandclothingconcepts摘要:服饰文化是人类特有的文化现象。由于中西方各民族的审美观念、着装理念和服饰礼仪的不同,从而形成了不同内涵、不同特色的中西方服饰文化。本文共分为四部分。第一部分主要介绍了中西服饰的不同特征以及为什么人要穿衣服,第二部分写中西方服饰的差异,第三部分写导致中西方服饰文化差异的原因,第四部分则写中西方服饰审美文化和着装理念。通过以上简单的论述,最后得出结论,中西方服饰文化各具有丰富的内涵和鲜明的特色,她们都是人类祖先留下来的宝贵文化遗产,是世界文化的瑰宝。与此同时,我们应该珍惜自己五千年的文明而不是贬低自己的文明。促进和发展我们独特的民族服饰文化具有重要的意义。为了实现我们中华民族的文化复兴和丰富整个世界的文化,让我们自信起来吧!关键词:中西服饰;文化;差异性;审美文化与着装理念3IntroductionCostumeculture,carriedbycostume,isarespectofourphysicalandspirituallifeandamixtureofourpsychologicalactivitieslikeconsciousness,emotion,ideaandideal.TherapiddevelopmentofadvancedtechnologymakesmulticulturalismstandoutandalsomakesconflictsbetweenChinaandtheWestincrease.Inthatcase,itbecomesmoreandmoreimportanttorecognizethesimilaritiesanddifferencesofcostumeculturebetweenChinaandtheWest.Nowadays,thewholeworldis,tosomeextent,dominatedbythewesterncostumeculture,whichhaswounditswayintothedailylifeofthewholeworld,togetherwithtechnology,lifestyleandvaluesfromtheWest.QuitepopularinChina,it’snominallycalled“internationalization”or“globalization”.Inrecentyears,thecostumeindustryofChinahasdevelopedswiftly.The“international”costume,featuredbythewesterncostumeculture,hasbecomeaprettyimportantpartofourdailylife.However,asoureconomytakesoff,internationalstatusrisesandlivingstandardimproves,awaveofnationalcostumecultureresurgenceisrising.Moreover,peoplefromtheWestpaymoreandmoreattentiontothegiantdragonintheEast——China.WesterncostumedesignersconstantlyintroduceChinesecostumeculturalelementstotheirlatestdesigns.Thosephenomenaarouseaseriesofthoughts:whatdistinguishesChinesecostumeculturefromthewesternone?Arethereanysimilaritiesbetweenthem?WhatkindofcostumeculturewillweChineseholdasthemainstreaminthefuture,theso-called“international”westernone,theChineseoneorthefusionofthetwo?Toobtaintheanswerstothesequestions,wearesupposedtostudyandcontrastcarefullythecharacteristicsanddevelopingprocessesofthem,andthendrawsomeregularity.TocontrastthecostumeculturebetweenChinaandtheWest,itisnecessaryforustomasteragoodknowledgeoftheChineseandwesterncostumeculturalcharacteristics.4Chapter1Chineseandwesterndress1.1ThedifferentfeaturesofChineseandwesterndressChinaisknownas“Xia”asit’salandofpropriety,andit’salsoknownas“Hua”withthebeautyofitscostume.(①《左传》p83)OurnationalcostumeisHanfu.ItoriginatedintheYanhuangera,formedintheSpringandAutumnPeriodandofficiallytookforminHanDynasty.That’sthereasonwhyit’scalled“Hanfu”.Sincethen,inspiteofhistoricalevolutionsofallages,theirbasiccharacteristicshaveneverchanged.Hanfu,onthewhole,canbedividedintofourdevelopingstages:ZhouHanHanfu,WeiJinHanfu,SuiTangHanfuandSongMingHanfu.ZhouHanHanfuwasfeaturedbydignityandsimplicity,whileWeiJinHanfubychicandelegance,SuiTangHanfubydignified,graceful,elegantandpoisedstyle.HanfuinSongandMingDynastiesepitomizesthecharacteristicsofthepast-simple,dignified,elegant,etc.InQingDynasty,HanfuwasforbiddenbythegovernmentanddisappearedfromthelandofChina.ThemainfeaturesofChineseclothin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