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Canyoutellsomegreatandsuccessfulwomenaroundtheworldorinthehistory?Whatdoyouthinkisneededinordertobeagreatwoman??modestdeterminedintelligentresponsiblegreatwomanIwillintroducesomegreatwomenwhoareveryfamoustoyou.Guesswhotheyare….ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere.ShewasgiventheNobelPrizeforChemistryin1911.SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedNobelPrizefortwotimes.MadameCurie(1867-1934)EmpressWuZetian(624-705)Shewastheonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina.ShelivedinTangDynasty.Sheruledtheempire(帝国)foroverhalfacentury.Whoarethey?SongQingling(1893-1981),ChinaWhatdoyouknowaboutSongQingling?In1915,ShemarriedDrSunYat-sen,founderoftheRepublicofChina.Shewasmadeanhonoraryvice-presidentofthePeople’sRepublic.Shebusiedherselfwithvariouswelfareactivities,rangingfromheadingtheWomen’sFederationtoanumberofcommitteesinvolvingchildren.Whoarethey?Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?AgirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrench.ShehelpeddrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbyEnglish.JoanofArc(1412-1431)FranceElizabethFrywasaQuaker.Shehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgaveprisonersworkandeducation.HerworkhelpedtheQuakersgettheNobelPeacePrizein1947.ElizabethFry(1780-1845),BritainAdoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)ChinaJaneGoodallwenttoTanzaniaandstudiedchimpsfrom1960s.ShewentwiththreeAfricanhelperstoliveintheGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.Herlifewasspentfollowingandrecordingthesociallifeandrelationshipsofthechimps.Becauseofherresearch,wenowknowthatchimpanzeeshuntformeat,usetools,andhavedifferentpersonalities.JaneGoodallJodyWilliamshelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostopthemakingoflandmines.Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997.JodyWilliams(1950-),USAWhatdotheyhaveincommon?Whatmakesthemgreat?Giveyourreasons.Personalqualitiesofthegreatpeopledeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleunselfishhonestintelligentbroad-and-openmindedgenerouskindmodesthard-workingconsideratehelpfulactiveindependentReadingAStudentofAfricanWildlife.Afteraglanceatthetitle,whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?Who?What?where?1934April.3borninEnglandInchildhoodspentmuchtimeoutdoorsexploringvariouscreaturesAt17decidedtogotoAfricaFor40yearshasbeendoingresearchinGombe,In1965receivedherPh.DIn2002honouredasapeacefighterbytheUNIntroductionofJaneGoodallWhatisshedoing?Wherearethephotostaken?GombeNationalParkinEastAfrica(Tanzania)坦桑尼亚1.Whoistheprotector?2.Whatanimalsareobserved?listeningandanswerthequestions:JaneGoodallchimpsTask1.skimmingReadthetextquicklyandgetthemainideaofeachparagraphpara2WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimpsHowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsHowthegroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimpsinthewildJane’sachievementspara1para4para3ThewholedaywatchingafamilyofchimpswakeupwanderoffintotheforestgotosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenightThefirstparagraphCarefulreadingThemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetreefeedorcleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamilymostofthetimefirstactivitytheneveningThefirstthingThesecondthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother.ThesecondparagraphTrueorfalse:Shehopesthatchimpscanbeleftinthecage.ShewasallowedtobeginherprojectaftershearrivedatGombe.Shehadstudiedchimpsforthirtyyears.Shehasbuiltmanyhomesforthewildanimalstolivein.(False)(False)(False)(True)ItwasusualforawomantoliveintheforestinGombe.(False)IntheforestNotallowedFortyyearsunusualTheachievementofJane.Workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.Gainingadoctor’sdegree.ShowingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencanThefourthparagraph6.Thechimpsshowloveintheirfamilyby_____eachother.A.touchingB.feedingC.feedingorcleaningD.feedingortouching5.WheredidJaneGoodallsuggestthechimpsbeleft?A.Inthewild.B.Inthezoo.C.Incages.D.InAfrica.7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.JaneGoodallisthefirstpersontounderstandchimps’behaviourfully.B.NobodyhadstudiedthechimpsbeforeGoodall.C.Goodall’sdutyistowatchchimpswakeupinthemorning.D.Goodallhasbeenhelpingtheworldtounderstandandrespectgreatwomen.JaneGoodallhasstudiedthe________formanyyearsinAfricaandhelpedpeople___________howmuchthey________likehuman.Jane_________________workwithanimalsintheirown____________.Shespentmanyyears_________and_________theirdailyactivities.chimpsunderstandbehavedeterminedtoenvironmentobservingrecordinghasbeenhelpinginspirescheerwasFor40years,Jane_______________therestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.She_______thosewhowantto_______theachievementsofwomen.1.Whatmadehergreatsuccess?Herqualities:determined,strong-willed,diligent,knowledgeable,loving,brave,sympathetic,devoted……和谐自然和谐社会和谐世界和谐自然和谐社会和谐世界