高考英语一轮完形填空阅读类选编三1

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1湖南省衡阳市珠晖区2017高考英语一轮完形填空阅读类选编三完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mr.Greenwasillandwenttothehospital.Adoctor__1__andsaid,“Well,Mr.Green,youaregoingto__2__someinjections,andyou’llfeelmuchbetter.Anursewillcome__3__giveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou’ll__4__getanotheronetomorrowevening.”__5__ayoungnursecametoMr.Green’sbedandsaidtohim,“Iamgoingtogiveyouyour__6__injectionnow,Mr.Green.Wheredoyouwantit?”Theoldmanwas__7__.Helookedatthenursefora__8__,thenhesaid,“__9__haseverletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?”“Yes,Mr.Green,”thenurseanswered.Shewasinahurry.“Wheredoyouwantit?”“Well,then,”theoldmananswered__10__“Iwantitinyourleftarm,please.”名师点评这是一篇笑话,格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴,当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时,他却借题发挥,选了护士的左臂。(B)1.A.lookedforhimB.lookedhimoverC.lookedafterhimD.lookedhimup【解析】B。lookforsb/sth意为“寻找……”;lookaftersb意为“照料……”;lookupsb意为“看望……”;而lookoversb意为“检查某人”,最贴近文意,为正确选项。(A)2.A.getB.giveC.makeD.hold【解析】A。医生要对格林先生进行注射,格林先生是动作的接受者,故应选get。(D)3.A.soB.butC.orD.and【解析】D。空白部分前面Icome和后面的give形成承接关系,所以应用and连接。(D)4.A.mustB.canC.hadbetterD.haveto【解析】D。must不可以用于将来时,根据文章意思,应选haveto。(D)5.A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheendD.Intheevening【解析】D。与上文thisevening相对应,Intheevening应为正确选项。(A)6.A.firstB.oneC.twoD.second【解析】A。one填入空白部分显得画蛇添足,根据上下文这是第一次注射,应用first。(B)7.A.confidentB.surprisedC.fullD.hungry【解析】B。老人对护士的提问应感到surprised,因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。(D)8.A.hourB.minutesC.yearD.moment【解析】D。对护士的提问,老人思考了一会儿,故应选moment。(C)9.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.people【解析】C。老人感到奇怪,是因为没有人问过这样的问题,故应选nobody。(A)10.A.withasmileB.intimeC.insurpriseD.withtearsinhiseyes【解析】A。老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。按常理,应是带着微笑取笑她,故应选withasmile。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(2013·太原市二模,C)Facebookhasbeentrickingpeopleintousingitssocalled“fun,freeservice”.Users,however,areactuallypayinganunconscioushighprice—theleakoftheirpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargeted2messages.MostFacebookusersdon'trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey'repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon'treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblemisthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youcouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names—weresettobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook'svicepresidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon'tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience”.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepages,wasatotalfailure.Whowantstolookatadswhenthey'reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSehumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocialnetworkingsites.WhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it'sonlythebeginning,andthatiswhyI'mconsideringclosingmyaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI'mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon'ttrust.That'stoohighapricetopay.文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。Facebook是一个世界上很受欢迎的免费社交网站,然而其用户的个人信息却在不知不觉中被运营商出卖并滥用。本文对此进行了讨论。1.Accordingtothepassage,themajorityofFacebookusersareunconsciousthatFacebook________.A.makesbigfinancialgainbysellingtheirpersonaldataB.makesitsfreeservicepossiblebysellingadspaceC.profitsbysendingtargetedmessagesD.profitsbyofferingpersonalinformationtoitsusers答案:A细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二、三句“Users,however,areactuallypayinganunconscioushighprice—theleakoftheirpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisers...”可知,A项正确。2.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Facebookrulechangesareindeedmeantforthegoodofusers.B.Withitstrickexposed,Facebookwillseeitsusersreducedsharply.C.TheoriginalbusinessmodeldidnotbringFacebookthedesiredbenefits.D.FewFacebookuserscareabouttheleakoftheirpersonalinformation.答案:C推理判断题。根据文章第五段第二句“Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepages,wasatotalfailure.”可推知,C项正确。3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.ThewriterandSenatorSchumerdisagreesharplyonthisissue.B.Facebook'sprivacypolicyhasthesupportofthegovernment.C.SocialnetworkingsiteslikeFacebookareunderstrictstatecontrol.D.SenatorSchumerisnotsatisfiedwithFacebook'sprivacypolicy.答案:D推理判断题。根据文章第六段第一句“TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.”和倒数第二段中SenatorCharlesSchumer的呼吁可推知,D项正确。4.WhydoestheauthorplantoclosehisFacebookaccount?A.ToescapeFacebook'smembershipfee.3B.Toavoidhispersonaldatabeingabused.C.Toprotectthesafetyofhisbankaccount.D.TosupportSenatorSchumer'scall.答案:B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“...butI'mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon'ttrust”可推知,B项正确。阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Usually,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentans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