管理学硕士学位论文中国航天科工集团公司发展战略研究RESEARCHONTHEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYOFCHINAAEROSPACESCIENCEANDINDUSTRYGROUP柳郁哈尔滨工业大学2011年12月国内图书分类号:F830.59学校代码:10213国际图书分类号:658.152密级:秘密管理学硕士学位论文中国航天科工集团公司发展战略研究硕士研究生:柳郁导师:陈健副教授申请学位:管理学硕士所在单位:管理学院答辩日期:2011年12月授权学位单位:哈尔滨工业大学ClassifiedIndex:F830.59U.D.C:658.152DissertationfortheMasterDegreeofManagementRESEARCHONTHEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYOFCHINAAEROSPACESCIENCEANDINDUSTRYGROUPCandidate:LiuyuSupervisor:AssociateProf.ChenjiansAcademicDegreeAppliedfor:MasterofManagementAffiliation:SchoolofManagementDateofDefense:Dec.,2011Degree-Offering-Institution:HarbinInstituteofTechnology哈尔滨工业大学管理学硕士学位论文--II摘要党的十七大报告指出,要“统筹经济建设和国防建设,在全面建设小康社会进程中实现富国和强军的统一”,要“建立和完善军民结合、寓军于民的武器装备科研生产体系”,要“走出一条中国特色军民融合式发展路子”。中国航天科工集团公司,作为我国航天工业的主力军,在贯彻党的路线方针政策方面,有着义不容辞的责任。因此,中国航天工业的发展,航天科工集团公司的发展,不仅要保证国防科技的发展与领先,而且必须在保证国防建设的基础上,为国家经济建设贡献力量,并在这项伟大事业中使得集团公司自身发展壮大。按照这样的思路和要求,本文以宏观管理理论为基础,借鉴国内外行业科技发展战略的先进经验,结合自身的情况及优势,认真分析集团的外部环境及内在的问题,通过SWOT的分析方法,透彻地分析了集团的优势与机遇,劣势与挑战,提出和完善了集团产业化发展的目标与工作思路,提出了符合航天工业发展实际情况的发展战略,设计制定了有针对性的保障措施,力求让集团公司的发展战略符合经济发展理论指导,符合客观实际情况,符合国家国防工业发展的大局。做到发展战略具有前瞻性、战略性、可执行性,为航天科工集团的发展战略提供有价值的研究成果。关键词:发展战略;航天工业;SWOT分析;差异化战略哈尔滨工业大学管理学硕士学位论文--IIIAbstractSeventeenthPartyCongressreport:co-ordinateeconomicdevelopmentandnationaldefenseconstruction,intheprocessofbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyintherealizationoftheunityoftherichandstrongarmy,thereportalsopointedoutthattheestablishmentandimprovementofcivil-militaryintegration,integratingthearmedforcesweaponsandequipmentresearchandproductionsystem,soldiersdevelopmentwithciviliansasChinesecharacteristics.ChinaAerospaceScienceandIndustrygroupasthemainforceofChina'saerospaceindustryhasaboundendutyinimplementingtheparty'sline.DevelopmentofChina'sspaceindustryensurethatnationaldefensebebasedoneconomicdevelopmenttocontributetothemotherland,andmakingthegroup'sowndevelopmentandgrowth.Andrequirementsinaccordancewiththislineofthought,thispaperbasedonthetheoryofmacro-management,drawingondomesticandinternationalindustryexperienceandadvancedtechnologydevelopmentstrategy,combinedwiththeirownsituationandadvantages,andaanalysisoftheGroup'sexternalenvironmentandinternalproblems,throughtheSWOTanalysis,thoroughanalysisoftheGroup'sstrengthsandopportunities,weaknessesandchallenges,andimprovetheGroup'sproposedindustrialdevelopmentobjectivesandworkplans,putforwardinlinewiththeactualsituationoftheaerospaceindustrydevelopmentstrategy,designedtodevelopatargetedprotectionmeasures,Groupseekstodevelopstrategiestomakecomplextheoreticalfoundation,complexreality,inlinewiththeoveralldevelopmentofnationaldefenseindustry.Beforward-lookingdevelopmentstrategy,strategic,enforceability,thedevelopmentstrategyfortheaerospaceindustrytoprovidevaluableresearchresults.Keywords:developmentstrategy,Aerospaceindustry,SWOTanalysis,Decentralizationstrategy,differentiationstrategy哈尔滨工业大学管理学硕士学位论文--IV目录摘要....................................................................................................................IIAbstract.................................................................................................................III第1章绪论...........................................................................................................11.1研究背景......................................................................................................11.1.1研究背景...............................................................................................11.1.2课题来源...............................................................................................11.2国内外研究现状综述...................................................................................21.2.1航天科技工业军民融合式发展研究综述.............................................21.2.2国内外战略管理研究综述....................................................................31.3企业战略管理理论综述...............................................................................61.3.1企业发展战略是由总体战略和分战略构成的体系..............................71.3.2制定战略需要正确分析预测内外环境和企业发展的趋势..................7企业发展战略要突出....................................................................................91.3.3核心战略...............................................................................................91.4研究目的与意义.........................................................................................101.4.1研究目的.............................................................................................101.4.2研究意义.............................................................................................101.5研究内容与方法.........................................................................................111.5.1研究内容.............................................................................................111.5.2研究方法.............................................................................................12第2章集团公司概况及宏观环境分析...............................................................132.1集团公司概况............................................................................................132.1.1基本概况...........................