专业英语综合教程Unit4

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Unit4Unit4Unit4Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement2ConsolidationActivities-VocabularymainPhrasepracticeWordderivationSynonym/AntonymPrefixVocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarIV•1.Theagewearelivinginprovidesuswithconvenientwaystoreachanypartoftheworld.•2.Itseemsthateveryoneisabletogetintouchwithanyoneelseifheorshecanaffordto.•3.…formsthecoreofsociety…•4.Thisisafundamentalskillintoday’sworld,wheredifferentculturesinteract.•5.Lotsofpeoplearefindingwaystointerrelatedifferentcultures.ConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice11.provided:aslongas假如,倘若e.g.IwillteachyouEnglishprovidedcircumstancespermit.倘若情况允许,我就教你英语。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice2needneverbeoutoftouch:canneverfailtobereached从不会失去联系e.g.Weneedneverbeoutoftouchwitheachotheraftergraduationifwelike.毕业后,如果愿意,大家绝不会失去联系的。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice32.regardlessof:nomatter不管,不顾e.g.Foolspursuepleasureregardlessofthecost.愚人只追求享乐,而不顾代价。Thisisachoiceyoumustmakeforyourselfasanindividual,regardlessofwhatanyoneelsethinks.无论其他任何人怎样想,作为一个个体,这是一个你必须自己做的选择。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice43.overlookatone’speril:failtonoticeatgreatrisk忽视……的危险或风险e.g.Thereasonwhywefailedwasthatwehadoverlookedatitsperil.我们这次失败的原因是我们忽视了它的风险。VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammar•4.hoverssomewhereinandaroundallthosewords:maybedescribedbythesewordstovaryingdegrees.•5.hittheproblemofuntranslatabilityhead-on:weredirectlyconfrontedwiththeproblemthatsomethinginonelanguagecannotberenderedintoanother.II•1.steppingstone•2.attheirperil•3.serve•4.mentality•5.staple•6.facilitating•7.messaging•8.hybrid3.Thetwoapproachesareso(fundamental)differentthatitissurprisingthattheyhavebothbeensuccessful.ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.1VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarFillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.1.Thecountryistryingtomovefromacentrallyplanned(economic)toonebasicallygearedtotheneedsofthemarket.economy_________2.Therearenogoodroadsinthearea,somostoftheranchesareonly(access)byjeeporotheroff-roadvehicles.accessible___________fundamentally________________ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.2VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammar4.Theyspentmuchtimecomfortingthe(homesickness)childrenatthebeginningofthesummercamp.homesick__________5.Wearelookingforanexperiencedjournalisttojointhenewsteams.Thesalaryis(negotiate).negotiable____________6.Theamountofanyoftheseingredientscanbe(adjustment)accordingtoyourtaste.adjusted__________7.The(remote)ofthehousewastheonlythingthatmadethemhesitateaboutbuyingit.remoteness_____________ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.3VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammar8.Heparkedthecarandsmiledather,(complacent)assuminghehadpassedthetest.complacently_______________ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.4VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammareconomica.economicala.economicsn.economistn.economyn.经济学的;经济的;有利可图的节俭的;经济的,合算的经济学经济学家节约;经济1.e.g.每个人都关心今年的经济政策。这不是一种经济的取暖方式。他是一个著名的经济学家。Everyonewantstoknowtheeconomicpolicyofthisyear.Thisisnotaneconomicalmethodofheating.Heisafamouseconomist.ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.5VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammaraccessn.accessiblea.accessibilityn.通道,入口可得到的;易接近的,可进入的可以得到;易接近2.e.g.即使我是老板的私人秘书,我也无法接触到他的所有信件。这个小岛只能坐小船去。Ican’thaveaccesstoallmyboss’scorrespondence,evenifIamhisprivatesecretary.Thisislandisaccessibleonlybyboat.ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.6VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarfundamentala.fundamentalismn.fundamentalistn.fundamentallyad.基本的,根本的;重要的原教旨主义信奉正统派基督教的人从根本上;基本地3.e.g.你我的观点根本不同。Therearefundamentaldifferencesbetweenyourviewandmine.ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.7VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarhomesicka.homesicknessn.想家的乡愁,思乡病4.e.g.当我读到母亲的来信时,我开始想家了。AsIreadmymother’sletter,Ibegantofeelmoreandmorehomesick.ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.8VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarnegotiatev.negotiablea.negotiationn.negotiatorn.谈判,协商,交涉可磋商的,可协商的谈判,协商磋商者,交涉者5.e.g.公司已经和全体员工商定了一项新合同。两家公司对谈判的顺利进行很满意。Thecompanyhasnegotiatedanewcontractwithitsstaff.Bothcompaniesaresatisfiedwiththesmoothnessofthenegotiation.ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.9VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammaradjustv.adjustablea.adjustmentn.调整,调节;使适应可调整的调整6.e.g.我对座位表作了小小的调整。I’vemadeafewminoradjustmentstotheseatingplan.ConsolidationActivities-Wordderivation1.10VocabularyTranslationIntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingListeningGrammarremotea.remotenessn.偏僻的,遥远的,远程的远离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