人教课标高二选修6Unit31.ItseemsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.令人吃惊的是令人吃惊的是,像我这样的年纪,身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。此句中,it作________,that引导的从句作________,seem为______,所以此句为it+系动词+形容词+that从句的结构。形式主语真正主语系动词It__________________thepriceofpetrolisgoingupinChina.seemsamazingthat1.It’snecessarythatyou(should)bepresentatthemeeting.你有必要参加会议。2.养成每天读英语的习惯很重要。It’simportantthatwe(should)formahabitofreadingEnglisheveryday.2.IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.归功于,因为我想我之所以长寿且精力充沛,这都要归功于我过的健康生活。因为,由于____________________________________________________________duetobecauseofthankstoowingtoasaresultof3.Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecameaddictedto(对…上瘾)cigarettes.4.Bytheway,(顺便说一下)didyouknowthatthisisbecauseyoubecomeaddictedinthreedifferentways?bytheway顺便提一下Bytheway,doyouhaveanyideawherethepostofficeis?顺便问一下,你知道邮局在哪儿吗?顺便说用这种方法在……途中一路上,始终在某种程度上挡道,妨碍bythewayinthiswayonthewayallthewayinawayintheway1._____________,doyouhaveanyideawherethepostofficeis?2.Thechildrenhavesomecandytoeat___________home.3.Theyweresinging___________.Bythewayonthewayalltheway4._________,hefoundhimselfanotherlife,ashisdaughtersuggested.5.Theworkiswelldone__________.6.Hersociallifegot___________ofherstudies.Inthiswayinawayintheway5.Thismeansthatafterawhile(一段时间后)yourbodybecomesaccustomedto(习惯)havingnicotineinit.6.Asyouknow,ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain,youbegintodoitautomatically.正如你所知道的,反复正如你所知道的,如果你反复的做同样的一件事,你就会自动做它。Asyouknow为_________________,其余部分为主句;非限制性定语从句1.正如你所知道的,我们村是如此的遥远以致于没有食物供应就无法生存。____________,ourvillageissoremotethatwecan’tlivewithoutfoodsupply.2.正如报纸上报道的,一些珍稀艺术品这周末就会展出。_____________inthenewspaper,someartistictreasureswillbeonshowattheexhibitionontheweekend.AsyouknowAsisreported7.ButIdidfinallymanage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。在“do/does/did+动词原形”中,do/does/did为助动词,意为_________________,用于肯定句和祈使句中,起到加强语气的作用.确实,的确,真的1.千万要小心。_________________2.她英语说的确实好。__________________________3.汤姆昨天确实来过这儿。__________________________Dobecareful!ShedoesspeakEnglishwell.Tomdidcomehereyesterday.8.Ididn’tknow,forexample,thatitcoulddoterribledamagetoyourheartandlungs.(损害)dodamageto…对…有害harmsb/sthdoharmto…/do…harmbeharmfulto…Everybodyknowsthatsmoking(对…有害)ourhealth.isharmfulto;doesdamageto;doesharmto;harms9.NeitherdidIknowthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthehealthofnon-smokers.我也不知道,我自己吸烟还会危害那些不吸烟人的健康。1.我不喜欢看新闻,我也不关心政治。Idon’tlikewatchingTVnews,nordoIcareaboutpolitics.2.玛丽已经写完了作文,我也写完了。Maryhasfinishedthecomposition,sohaveI.1.全部倒装的结构:把____全部提到主语之前,即……+谓语+_____。谓语主语2.全部倒装可应用于:*________结构。在此结构中可以用exist,lie,live,stand等代替be。TherebeGrammar表示地点here,_____,时间now,____方向___,in,up,_____,away,off等副词置于句首,句子的谓语动词常为be,come,go等。therethenoutdown•当表示____的介组在句首时。地点Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Therestoodadogbeforehim.Herecomesthecar.Herehecomes.Onthewallhangsapicture.把助动词,情态动词,系动词放在主语之前,前:助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语剩下的部分。1.Only+_____(副词,介词短语或从句)放在句首时。OnlywhenyoulistentomeattentivelycanyouunderstandwhatIamsaying.状语2.含有否定意义的副词或连词,如never,hardly,seldom,little,atnotime,notuntil,no/not,rarely等放在句首时。NotasinglemistakedidImake.Neverbeforehaveweseensuchasight.Seldomdoeshegotoschoollate.3.在so/such…that结构中,so或such引导的部分放在句首时。Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.4.if虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were,had,should时,省去if,把were,had,should提到主语前时。HadMarkinvitedme,Iwouldhavebeengladtocome.WereIyou,Iwouldtrymybest.5.用于so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Jackcannotanswerthequestion.Neither/NorcanI.—Johnwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.—Sohedid.Specialsentencepatternsaboutinversionas(虽然)引导的让步状语从句必须用倒装结构,将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。TiredasIwas,Itriedtohelpthem.Tryashewould,hecouldn’topenthedoor.HardasIstudy,Icannotcatchupwithhim.Boyashewas,hebehavedlikeagirl.提前的名词前要省去冠词10.However,whatIdidknowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.然而,我的的确确知道,我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。_____thedoctorsreallydoubtis_____mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.(上海2001)A.what;whenB.that;howC.what;whetherD.that;why11.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之后,我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。takeoff换下,取消,撤掉____________________该起床了。It’stimetogetup.________forhim______________.他该上学了。It’stimetogotoschoolIt’s(high)time(that)sb.____sth./_______dosth.是某人该做某事的时候了。Itisthefirst/second…timethatsb.______________sth.Itwasthefirst/second…timethatsb.__________sth.这是某人第一次、第二次……做某事。have/hasdonehaddonedidshould12.Idohope(确实希望如此)sobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.13.Decideonadaytoquit.(决定)对…做出决定We____________Spainforourholidaythisyear.decidedondecideon+n/doingdecide+todo/从句1)Itisstillraininganditisdifficultto_________adatetogoonwiththeproject.2)Theheadmasterhasn’t__________thepersonwhowillgoforthecompetition.3)Theboy____________(决定不当)becomeasailor.4)Therearesomanybookstochoosefrom,Ican’t_________whichonetochoose.decideondecideondecidenottodecide14.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.每次你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒自己,你不是一个吸烟的人了。此句为复合句,everytime在句中作_____,后接_____________,表示“______”。连词时间状语从句每次thefirsttime第一次每次一……就……最后一次一……就……下次themoment/minute/instanteveryt