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【复习整理】小学英语六年级下册期末复习资料（PEP）（一）针对个人情况进行交流（提问与回答）：1.询问名字：What’syourname?Myname’sWangLing.I’mCharlie2.询问年龄：Howoldareyou？I’mtwelve.Howoldishe?Heisthirteen.3.询问生日：Whenisyourbirthday?It’sMarch12th.4.询问职业：Areyouadoctor?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Whatdoyoudo?Iamateacher.Whatdoeshedo?Heisavet.5.询问身高：Howtallareyou?Iam158centimeterstall.6.询问体重：Howheavyareyou?Iweight60kilograms.7.询问喜爱的颜色：Doyoulikered?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Doeshelikered?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t..Whatcolordoyoulike?Ilikegreen.Whatcolordoeshelike?Helikesblue.8.询问喜爱的食品：Whatfooddoyoulike?Ilikechicken.9.询问喜爱的学科：What’syourfavoritesubject?Myfavoritesubjectismath.10.询问喜爱的季节：Whatseasondoyoulike?Ilikespring.11.询问喜爱的运动：Whatsportdoyoulike?Ilikeplayingfootball.12.询问喜爱的动物：Whatanimaldoyoulike?Ilikedogs.13.询问承担的家务：Whatchoresdoyouhavetodo?Ihavetowalkthedog.Whatchoresdoeshehavetodo?Hehastofeedthefish.14.询问更喜欢什么物品：Whichsunglassesdoyouprefer?Ipreferthese.15.询问身体状况：Howareyoutoday?I’mnotwell.What’sthematter?Myleghurts.16.询问想要的、需要的：Whatdoyouwant?IwantaT-shirt.Whatdoyouneed?Ineedflour,milk,eggsandbutter.17.询问物品拥有：Doyouhaveacap？Yes，Ido.No,Idon’t.Doeshehaveawatch?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.18.询问经常在固定的时间做什么事情：WhatdoyoudoonSunday?Iplaytennis.WhatdoeshedoonMonday?Hegoestoschool.19.询问经常在什么时间做这样的事情：Whendoyougetup？Igetupat6:00.Whendoeshegetup？Hegetsupat6:30.20.询问现在正在做什么事情：Whatareyoudoing?I’mreadingabook.Whatishedoing?Heissinging.21.询问将来的计划、活动安排：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?I’mgoingtorideahorse.WhatwillyoudonextSunday?Iwillgoshopping.Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?I’mgoingbowling.22.询问活动的频率次数：Howoftendoyouplaytennis?Twiceaweek.23.询问所在的地点、方位：Whereareyou？I’minfrontofthecar.Wherewereyouyesterday?Iwasathome.24.询问过去时间内做了什么事情：Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Iwenttoschool.25.询问、质疑过去所做过的事情：Didyougototheparklastnight？Yes，Idid.No,Ididn’t.26.询问是谁:Who’sthat?That’sAnn.Who’he?He’smyfather.Whowasfirst?Kenwasfirst.（二）针对物品情况进行交流（提问与回答）：1.询问物品名称：What’sthis?It’sapen.Whatarethese?Theyarepens.，2.询问物品数量：Howmanypencilsarethere?Thereareten.3.询问物品价钱：Howmuchisthebook?Itis￥30.Howmucharethebooks?Theyare￥60.Howmuchdoesthisbeltcost?Itcosts﹩35Howmuchdothesebeltscost?Theycost﹩70.4.询问物品所属：Whosecomputeristhis?Thisismycomputer.It’sKen’s.WhoseCDsarethese?TheyareourCDs.They’reAnn’s.5.询问物品颜色等特征：Whatcoloristheduck？It’syellow.6.询问物品位置：Whereisthebook？It’sunderthebag.（三）针对时间、天气进行交流（提问与回答）：1.询问钟表时刻：Whattimeisit?It’s6：20.2.询问星期：Whatdayistoday？It’sMonday.3、.询问月份日期：What’sthedatetoday?It’sSeptember1st.4.询问天气状况：What’stheweatherlike?It’swindy.（四）以Can开头的问句：1.问答能力：Canyouswim？Yes，Ican.No,Ican’t.2.请求许可：Canhegooutafterschool?Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.（五）询问比赛规则：Whataretherules?Youmustwearsportsshoes.（六）提出问题与建议:I’mbored.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldplaythisgame.Heistired.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldgotobedearly.（七）使用反意疑问句求证信息：IcanwatchTV,can’tI?Yes,youcan.Heisn’tateacher,ishe?No,heisn’t.（八）表达同意或不同意：Intheyear2050lifewillbebetter.SodoI.(Ido,too.)Idon’tlikesnakes.NeitherdoI.(Idon’t,either.)五、语法知识：（一）英语动词4种时态：1.一般现在时：常与表示程度或频度的词连用，如：often（经常）,usually（通常，一般）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是，一直）,never（从不）,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。用动词原形表示，第三人称单数后，动词要在词尾加s（或es，或变y为i再加es）。如：Ioftengetupat7:00.Heoftengetsupat7:30.2.现在进行时：表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。用am/is/are加动词ing形式表示，如:Whatareyoudoing?Iamreadingabook.Whatishedoing?Heissinging.3.一般将来时：常与表示将来的时间连用，如：tomorrow,nextweek,nextyear等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。用am/is/are加goingto形式表示，如：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?I’mgoingtorideahorse.用will加动词原形表示，如：WhatwillyoudonextSunday?Iwillgoshopping.用am/is/are加动词ing形式表示，如：Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?I’mgoingbowling.4.一般过去时：经常与表示过去的时间连用,如:yesterday,lastnight等,表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。动词要用动词的过去式。如：Whowasfirst?Kenwasfirst.Wherewereyouyesterday?Iwasathome.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Iwenttoschool.（二）形容词的比较级和最高级：1.单音节词：比较级加er,最高级加est.如：tall------taller--------thetallest,Heistallerthanhisbrother.Tomisthetallestinhisclass.2.多音节词和部分双音节词：比较级加more,最高级加themost.如：interesting---------moreinteresting---------themostinteresting,Musicisinterestingsubject.P.E.ismoreinterestingthanmusic..Scienceisthemostinterestingsubject.六、仿写一段话(要求至少五句话)：1.Aboutme介绍自己MynameisPeter.Iam12yearsold.Ilikeart.Ilikeplayingfootball.Ihavetowalkthedogeveryday.2.Myfamily我的家庭Ihaveahappyfamily.Mymotherisateacher.Sheis36yearsold.Shelikessinging.Myfatherisavet.Heis36yearsold.Helikesplayingfootball.I’magirl.I’m13yearsold.Ilikesinging.Weoftenplaygamestogether.Ilovethemverymuch.3.Mypet我的宠物Ihaveadog.ItisWangWang.It’swhite.Ithastwobigears.Wealwaysplaygamestogether.Ilikeitverymuch.4.Myfriend我的朋友Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisPeter.Heis12yearsold.Helikesart.Helikesplayingfootballandwalkingthedog.5.Myfavorite我最喜爱的...(如：sports运动，subject学科,chores家务，fruit水果,color颜色,teacher老师等)Ilikesportsverymuch.Badmintonismyfavoritesport.Ioftenplaybadmintonwithmyfriendafterschool.Weplaybadmintonontheplayground.AndIcanplayitverywell.m一：学生易错词汇1.a,an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.2.am,is,are的选择:单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.3.have,has的选择:表示某人有某物。单数用has,复数用have.I,you用have.4.thereis,thereare的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用thereis,复数用thereare.5.some,any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.6.疑问词的选择:what(什么)who(谁)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）howold(多大)howmany（多少）howmuc