新概念3LESSON28

BykittyLESSON28FIVEPOUNDSTOODEARNewwordsandexpressionswaresn.货物，商品anchorv.停航下锚deckn.甲板silverwaren.银器temptv.吸引，引诱bargainv.讨价还价disembarkv.下船上岸3-28.mp3assailv.纠缠marblen.小玻璃球inscribev.刻写，雕favourn.好处，优惠gesticulatev.（讲话时）打手势outrageousadj.出人预料的；令人不悦的thrustv.硬塞给thetitle:fivepoundstoodeardear=expensive,costlyTextSmallboatsloadedwithwaresspedtothegreatlinerasshewasenteringtheharbour.loadedwith=filledwith过去分词作定语，“装载，运载”speed迅速驶向speeddownhill向山下疾驶speeduphill向山上疾驶speedby迅速驶过--Ourholidayspeedby.Beforeshehadanchored,themenfromtheboatshadclimbedonboardandthedecksweresooncoveredwithcolorfulrugsfromPersia,silksfromIndia,coppercoffeepots,andbeautifulhandmadesilverware.anchor停航下锚themenfromtheboats小船上的人们becoveredwith堆满了--Thewalliscoveredwithmanyfantasticpictureandphotographs.这片墙盖满了许多怪诞的图画和照片。Itwasdifficultnottobetempted.重点句型：Itwasdifficultnottobetempted.(双重否定)--Itwasdifficultnottotemptedbythebeautifulshoes.Manyofthetouristsonboardhadbegunbargainingwiththetradesmen,butIdecidednottobuyanythinguntilIhaddisembarked.onboard介词短语，修饰thetouristsbargainwith与......讨价还价not...until直到….才--IdecidednottodoanythinguntilIhadgothome.--Theydidn’treachtheschooluntiltheyhadalreadypasstobytwovillages.IhadnosoonergotofftheshipthanIwasassailedbyamanwhowantedtosellmeadiamondring.nosooner...than句型（nosooner位于句首，要倒装）--Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtahouse.他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子。表示“一…就…”的句型有：assoonas,themomentthat,ondoing,nosooner…than,hardly….whenIhadnointentionofbuyingone,butIcouldnotconcealthefactthatIwasimpressedbythesizeofthediamonds.havenointentionofdoingsth.不打算做某事--Ihavenointentionofchangingmymind.--Hesaidthathehadnointensionoflookingforanotherjob.thefactthat同位语从句，不能更改为which--Icannotconcealthefactthat...我不能隐藏这一事实impress给......极深的印象bemostimpressedby某人被留下了极深的印象Whatimpressedmemostwas给我印象最深的是--Whatimpressedmemostwasbeautyhere.create/giveabadimpressiononsb.给......以不良印象--Iftheshopisuntidy,itcreatesabadimpressiononpotentialofcustomers.--Ifyoudon’tworkhard,itwillcreateabadimpressiononyourboss.makeaquiteimpressiononsb.给某人留下极深的印象--Yourspeechmadeaquiteimpressiononme.impressionn.印痕印象--Hemadeadeepimpressioninglass.Someofthemwereasbigasmarbles.as...as象......一样--IwishIwasasslimasyou.但愿我能像你一样苗条。Themanwenttogreatlengthstoprovethatthediamondswerereal.gotogreat/considerable/anylengths竭尽全力，不惜一切代价--Hewenttogreatlenghtstopasstheexamination.real=genuine真的，不是捏造出来的，非人工制造的true与事实或现实符合genuine不是伪造的，非人工制造的（常用来修饰金银、字画、古董）--realreason,realfears,real/genuinemoney,real/genuinediamondIttookmeoverhalfanhourtogetridofhimIttakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人时间做某事getridof=cure摆脱，除去；治好--Hecannevergetridofhisdebts.=Hecanneverpayoffhisdebts.还清Atthebaseofthegoldcap,thewords'madeintheU.S.A.'hadbeenneatlyinscribed.atthebaseof在……的底部Themansaidthatthepenwasworth￡50,butasaspecialfavour,hewouldletmehaveitfor￡30.asaspecialfavour作为一种特殊的优惠for出价钱IshookmyheadandheldupfivefingersindicatingthatIwaswillingtopay￡5.indicating分词作状语，“意思是说......”--IhelduptenfingersindicatingthatIwaswillingtopay$10.Gesticulatingwildly,themanactedasifhefoundmyofferoutrageous,butheeventuallyreducedthepriceto￡10.gesticulating现在分词作伴随情况状语actasif(行为、举止)好像asif=asthoughoutrageous感到出乎意料的，令人不能容忍的eventually=atlast,finallyShruggingmyshoulders,Ibegantowalkawaywhen,amomentlater,heranaftermeandthrustthepenintomyhands.shrugging现在分词作伴随状况状语Thoughhekeptthrowinguphisarmsindespair,hereadilyacceptedthe￡5Igavehim.readily=willingly心甘情愿地bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith对……感到满意NomatterhowhardItried,itwasimpossibletofillthisbeautifulpenwithinkandtothisdayithasneverwrittenasingleword!nomatterhow=howevertothisday=uptillnow,untilnow,sofar到目前为止