人教版小学英语三年级知识点整理

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小学三年级英语知识点整理教学目标:1、培养学生学习兴趣;2、培养正确的书写习惯;3、能认读所学单词与课文;4、能用所学语言进行语境交际;5、培养学生积极参与、主动学习的态度;6、培养孩子主动开口说英语的欲望。字母教学目标:1)字母在单词中的发音;2)字母在字母表中的顺序;3)字母的正确书写;4)字母手写体和印刷体的辨别;5)了解生活中常见的字母。三年级上册开心英语单元重点单元主要内容重点词汇二十六个字母(A--Z)AaappleBbbananaCccatDddogEeelephantFffishGggirlHhhatIiicecreamJjjuiceKkkiteLllionMmmonkeyNnnoodlesOoorangePppandaQqqueenRrrabbitSssunTttigerUuuncleVvviolin!(AtTony’shome)应用1、向别人问好应该说A:Hello!(你好!)B:Hi!(你好!)2、跟别人道别应该说A:Bye.\Goodbye!(再见)B:Seeyou.(再见)\Goodbye.(再见)3、问别人的名字应该说4、A:What’syourname?你的名字是什么?B:I’mTony.我叫Tony。5、跟新朋友第一次见面A:Nicetomeetyou!见到你很高兴。B:Nicetomeetyou,too!见到你也很高兴!英文名:BonnieTonyGogoJennyBen语法知识1、【完全形式和复合形式的转变】I’m=IamWhat’s=Whatis(you’re=youarehe’s=heisshe’s=sheisWe’re=wearethey’re=theyare)2、人称代词I(我)you(你)(he(他)she(她)it(它)we(我们)they(他们)you(你们))3、be动词am(只能与I搭配)Iam…are(和第二人称和复数人称搭配)you/we/they/+are…….is(第三人称或者单数人称搭配)he/she/it+is………Apple(A)banana(B)cat(C)Unit2Myclassroom(Intheclassroom)What'sthis?It'sabook.Andthis?It'saruleratable,adesk,achair,apencil,abook,aruler-----What’sthis?----It’sadesk.这是什么?这是桌子。-----Andthis?----It’saruler.那这个呢?这是尺子。It’s=Itis文具类:table桌子desk课桌chair椅子book书本pencil铅笔ruler尺子Dogcatappledog(D)elephant(E)fish(F)Unit3Animals(Atthezoo)(1)Isthisabird?Yes,itis.(2)Isthisadog?No,itisn't.It'sacat.anelephant,apanda,amonkey,alion,atiger,arabbitIsn’t=isnot----What’sthis?----It’sabird.这是什么?这是一只鸟。----Isthisabird?这是鸟吗?----Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.It’sadog.是的,它是。/不,它不是。这是一只狗。动物类:elephant大象panda熊猫monkey猴子lion狮子tiger老虎rabbit兔子Girl(G)hat(H)icecream(I)Unit4Myfamily(AtJenny’shome)(1)Howareyou?Iamfine.(2)Whoisshe?Sheismymother.Howaboutme?Youaremyfriend.brother,father,grandmother,grandfather,sister,mother,friendWho’s=WhoisShe’s=SheisHe’s=HeisJuice(J)kite(K)lion(L)----Howareyou?----I’mfine,thanks.你最近好吗?我很好,谢谢。----Who’she/she?她/他是谁?----He’smyfather./She’smymother.他是我爸爸。/她是我妈妈。----Howaboutme?-----You’remyfriend.那我呢?你是我的朋友。家庭成员类:mother妈妈father爸爸grandmother祖母grandfather祖父sister姐妹brother兄弟friend朋友Unit5Happybirthday!(It’sTony’sbirthday)(1)Howoldareyou?Iamten.Lookatthecandles.One,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.Youareten.That'sright.(2)Howoldisyoursister?Sheissix.aballoon/balloons,acandle/candles,apresent/presents,acookie/cookiesMonkey(M)noodles(N)orange(O)----Howoldareyou?你今年几岁啊?----I’mten.Thisismybrother.我今年十岁。这是我的弟弟。----Howoldishe?-----He’sseven.他几岁了?他七岁。生日用品:acandle/candles蜡烛aballoon/balloons气球apresent/presents礼物acookie/cookies小甜饼/曲奇饼Unit6Let'ssing!(AtTony’shome)(1)Canyouread?Yes,Ican.(2)Canyoudance?No,Ican't.fly,draw,swim,cookCan’t=cannot-----Canyouread?-----Yes,Ican.你会读吗?是的,我会。-----Whataboutyou?----No,Ican’t.ButIcanfly.那你呢?不,我不会。但是我会飞。动作类:fly飞翔read读书sing唱歌draw画画swim游泳cook煮饭/烹饪Panda(P)queen(Q)rabbit(R)Unit7Foodanddrink(Inthepark)(1)Whatdoyoulike?Ilikecake,icecreamandnoodles.Idon'tlikeants.bread,rice,milk----Whatdoyoulike,Tony?----Ilikejuice.Tony,你喜欢喝什么?我喜欢喝果汁。----Ilikecake.Idon’tlikebread.我喜欢吃蛋糕。我不喜欢吃面包。食物类:cake蛋糕noodles面条icecream冰激凌bread面包rice米饭milk牛奶juice果汁Sun(S)tiger(T)uncle(U)violin(V)Unit8Sport(Inthegarden)----Doyouliketennis?-----No,Idon’t.Ilikebaseball.你喜欢打网球吗?不,我不喜欢。我喜欢打棒球。----Doyoulikesoccer?----Yes,Ido.你喜欢踢足球吗?是的,我喜欢。Don’t=donot球类:Soccer足球baseball棒球football橄榄球tennis网球basketball篮球ping-pong乒乓球Watch(W)box(X)yellow(Y)zoo(Z)Culture1:FamilyCulture2:Animalsandcountries下册onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten一二三四五六七八九十Unit1Bigorsmall(Inthepark)一、重点单词:big大的small小的they他/她/它们sad伤心的happy高兴的tall高的short矮的Hot热的cold冷的二、重点句型①I’mbig.Jennyissmall.②Sheissad.Heishappy.We’rehot.(helloanimalgoodtable)Unit2Colors(AtGogo’shome)一、重点单词:color颜色red红色yellow黄色blue蓝色green绿色orange橙色brown棕色pink粉红色purple紫色二、重点句型:①Whatcoloristhis?(这是什么颜色?)It’s+颜色.(它是….颜色)②Isit+颜色?(Isitblue?它是蓝色的吗?)Yes,itis/No,itisn’t③Isita/an+物体?(Isitacat?Isitanapple?)Yes,itis/No,itisn’t(youreadpencil)Unit3Myroom(AtTony’shome)一、重点单词:bed床pillow枕头window窗户door门clock时钟lamp台灯black黑色white白色number数字二、重点句型:询问别人那是什么?Whatisthat?Itisa/an.......Isthata/an.....?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Thatcatisn’tgreen.(liondeskwatch)Unit4Fruit(Atthesupermarket)一、重点单词:these这些pear梨子watermelon西瓜strawberry草莓cherry樱桃orange橙子peach桃子grape葡萄二、重点句型:①What’sthese?(那些是什么)回答:Theyareapples引出:Theyare+物品的复数形式。(它们是……)②Arethesebananas?引出:Arethese+物品的复数形式?(它们是…..吗?)回答:Yes,theyare/No,theyaren’t.引伸:拓展①【this,that,these,those的区别】this:这、这个(用于单数名词),离物品比较近that:那、那个(用于单数名词),离物品比较远these:这些(用于复数名词),离物品比较近those:那些(用于复数名词),离物品比较远②【名词单数变复数规律】1.一般+s:banana----bananasorange---orangespear---pears2.以ch,sh结尾的+es:peach---peaches3.以y结尾的,把y改为i,再+es:strawberry----strawberriescherry---cherries(monkeynineballoon)Unit5Clothes(AtTony’shome)一、重点单词:morning早上on在....上面box盒子socks袜子under在...下面pants裤子open打开between在...(两者)之间skirt裙子jacket夹克衫二、重点句型:(1)询问某一件东西在哪里?(单数)Whereisthe+一件物品的名称?Itis+方位介词(in、on、under、between)…….例子:Whereisthebook?Itisonthedesk.(2)询问两件或者两件以上的物品在哪里?(复数)Wherearethe+物品名称(复数)?Theyare+方位介词(in、on、under、between)…….例子:Wherearethepens?Theyareinthebox.完全形式和复合形式:(1)where’s=whereis(2)where’re=whereare(juiceuncletennisdog)Unit6OutdoorFun(Inthecountryside)一、重点单词:have(has)有fork叉子spoon汤匙plate盘子here这

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