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Lesson105Fullofmistakes•Newwordsandexpressions•spell-spelt-speltv.拼写•你的名字是怎么拼写的？•Howdoyouspellyourname?•这个词怎么拼？•Howtospelltheword?•intelligent[in'telidʒənt]•adj.聪明的，有智慧的•这女孩看起来是聪明伶俐。•Thegirllooksintelligent.•intelligencen.智力•IQ=intelligencequotientmistaken./v.1)n.错误aspellingmistake拼写错误Thereisnomistakeaboutit.那毫无错误。makeamistake做错，犯错Imadeamistakeaboutthetime.我弄错了时间bymistake误……，错……我错拿了某人的雨伞Ihavetakensomeone'sumbrellabymistake.•2）mistake–mistook–mistaken•v.误解，弄错，误会•mistakethedate弄错日期•understand理解-misunderstand误解•mistake……for……•我把那根棒子错看成蛇了。•Imistookthestickforasnake.辨析mistake比较一般的错误，认识不足，理解不对Shealwaysmakessomemistakesinthehomework.error没有按照既定的程序、规定犯的错误fault侧重于责任It'smyfault.•present•1)n.['prezənt]礼物•--present指礼物的一般性用语•--gift是稍正式的说法•2)adj.['prezənt]出席的•反意词absent•很多学生出席那会议。•Alotofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.3)v.[pri'zent]赠送，呈献，奉送•把…赠送给某人•presentsthtosb=presentsbwithsth•他把他所有的书都送给了我。•Hepresentedallhisbookstome.•dictionaryn.词典•英汉词典•anEnglish–Chinesedictionary•我在词典中查找单词•Ilookedupthewordinthedictionary.•awalkingdictionary•活字典，知识广博的人课文讲解Where'sSandra,Bob?Iwanther.Iwanther.=Iwanttoseeher/speaktoher.e.g.你知道Lucy在哪吗？老板想找她。DoyouknowwhereLucyis?Thebosswantsher.课文讲解Doyouwanttospeaktoher?speaktosb.跟某人说话关于那件事我会和她谈I'llspeaktoheraboutthematter.Iwanthertocometomyoffice.wantsb.todosth.我想要个苹果。我想写作业。我想让你刷盘子。Iwanther.Doyouwanttospeaktoher?Iwanthertocometomyoffice.•这三句话中出现了want的三种用法：•wantsb./sth.想见，想找•wanttodosth.想要做某事•wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事Tellhertocome(tomyoffice)atonce.•tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事•tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事•他叫我(开车)不要开得太快•Hetoldmenottodrivetoofast.•atonce立刻•你必须马上离开。•Youmustleaveatonce.THEBOSS:Where’sSandra,Bob?.BOB:Doyou?THEBOSS:Yes,Ido.Iwant.Tellher.SANDRA:Did?THEBOSS:Ah,yes,Sandra.How?Canyoutellme?SANDRA:.Iwantherwanttospeaktoherhertocometomyofficetocomeatonceyouwanttoseemedoyouspell‘intelligent’I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-TTHEBOSS:That'sright.You'vetypeditwithonlyone'L'.此句是现在完成时，强调过去某个时间发生的动作对现在的影响。it=intelligent这个词with是介词，在这里是指“用”。•Thisletter'sfullofmistakes.•befullof...充满了…•这个袋子里装满了钱。•Thebagisfullofmoney.•玻璃杯里装满了牛奶。•Theglassisfullofmilk.•书橱里装满了书。•Thebookcaseisfullofbooks.•她的眼睛里都是泪水。•Hereyesarefulloftears.Yes,I’lldothat.I’msorryaboutthat.besorryaboutsth对某事很抱歉我对这个错误感到很抱歉I’msorryaboutthemistake.我对我弄出的声音感到抱歉。I’msorryaboutthenoise.besorrytodo很抱歉做某事很抱歉来烦你，但我们需要你的帮助。Iamsorrytocallyou,butweneedyourhelp.Andhere'salittlepresentforyou.•and相当于“于是”，“因此”，有承上启下的作用，是上下文联系更紧密。•little小的（带有一定感情色彩）。•Here'salittlepresent.(倒装句)•正常语序是：Alittlepresentishere.Ihopeit'llhelpyou.•宾语从句•helpsb.withsth.在某事上对某人有所帮助•这会对你的拼写有所帮助。•Itwillhelpyouwithyourspelling.•她经常帮助她的妈妈进行打扫。•Sheoftenhelpshermotherwiththecleaning.•Tips:我想找她想要做某事想让某人做……告诉某人做某事……怎么拼写？充满……对……感到抱歉Iwanther.wanttodosth.wantsb.todotellsb.todosth.Howdoyouspell……？befullof…I'msorryabout…动词不定式tododo代指的是所有动词的原型不定式在句中可作主语，表语，宾语、和补语等等。作主语Toseeistobelieve.百闻不如一见当代英语常用it作为语法上的主语，将真实主语（不定式）放在谓语之后。Itisverydifficulttodoit.这件事很难办学生读好书是非常重要的Itisveryimportantthatstudentsreadgoodbooks.做表语和宾语1）用作表语你的任务是照顾这小孩。Yourtaskistolookafterthebaby.2）用作宾语他们想要学英语TheywanttolearnFrench.还有这种形式：动词+名词/代词+to…Iwantyoutohelpme.我想让你帮我。动词不定式的否定形式在to之前加not.他决定告诉他的妈妈。Hedecidedtotellhismother.他决定不告诉他的妈妈。Hedecidednottotellhismother.我妈妈告诉我把门关上Mymothertoldmetoclosethedoor.我妈妈告诉我别把门关上Mymothertoldmenottoclosethedoor.Grammar–动词不定式•动词不定式是由动词+不定式构成。•不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，不能单独做谓语，没有人称和数的变化。•动词的不定式有两种形式：•1）带to的不定式，“to＋动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，称为小品词•2）不带to的不定式•其后面的动词必须是原形后面接带to的不定式的动词：•wantsb.todosth.•tellsb.todosth.•asksb.todosth.•……不带to的不定式•let/make/havesb.dosth.Lettheboygooutnow.让那个男孩出去。•感官动词see,hear,watch,notice,feel,lookat,listento…•Isawhimgetonabus.Exercise•1.Heaskedme________hereearlier.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.came•2.Pleasetellhim_______onthewall.A.don’tdrawB.tonotdrawC.nottodrawD.notdraw•3.Hewanted________acupoftea.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had