Grade7Unit4Don’teatinclassSectionA(1a-2c)一、TeachingAims(教学目标)1.Topic(话题):Rules2.Functions(功能):Talkaboutrules:Don’teatinclass.Wecan’teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Wemustbeontime.3.Structures(结构)(1).Imperatives(Don’t):Don’tfight.(2).Canforpermission:Canwelistentomusic?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.(3).Modalverbsmust:Wemustbeontime.4.Wordsandexpression(词汇)Curriculumwords:rule,hall,arrive,listen,fight,wear,outside;Usefulexpressions:arrivelateforclass;beontime;runinthehallways;listentomusic;inclass;eatinthedininghall;wearahat;5.EmotionandStrategy(情感及策略):提高学生遵守校纪校规的思想意识;根据常识预测听力内容;能将目标语言运用在真实语境中。6.Culture(文化知识):了解中外不同或相同的校规;二、StudentsAnalysis(学情分析)七年级下半学期的学生已经有四年的学习英语的体会和实践,大多数学生具有较丰厚的语言积累和知识储备。在此之前,他们对祈使句没有系统的概念。但是有初一上基本语法的铺垫,学生不难掌握祈使句的肯定及否定形式。本单元要求学生谈论学生在学校中的规章制度。内容贴切学生实际生活,有丰富的语境,利于激发学生学习兴趣。并且在学习英语中,可以适当穿插遵守校纪校规的情感教育,根据《中华人民共和国教育法》第43条规定,遵学校规章制度是每个学生在校学习的义务。三、Importantanddifficultpoints(教学重难点):1、教学重点:掌握常见的短语和表达法,以及谈论规章制度需要的语言结构,包括祈使句及否定形式、情态动词can表达许可、情态动词must表达义务。2、教学难点:掌握常见的短语和表达法及can与can’t表达许可的用法。四、Teachingtools(教学工具):Acomputer五、Teachingmethods(教学方法):1、创设情景法2、任务型教学法六、Teachingprocedures(教学过程):1.Warm-up(课堂热身)(1).Greettheclass.(2).Aquickresponse.Askthefollowingquestions,studentsanswerYesorNoandstandupasquicklyaspossible.Let’sseewhoisthequickeststudentintheclass.·Canweeatintheclassroom?·Canwerunintheclassroom?·Canwegettoschoolat7:30?·Canwefight?·Canweplaysoccerintheclassroom?·Canwerideabikeinourschool?【教学设计说明】通过热身活动,顺利导入本单元的主要话题——规则。通过Yes或者No的回答,让学生意识到教室里可以做和不可以做的事情,帮助学生培养秩序感。同时,活跃课堂气氛,调动学生的学习兴趣,为本课的教学创造积极的条件.2.Presentation(呈现新知识)T:Fromyourdiscussion,weknowthatwecan’tdomanythingsintheclassroom.Becausetherearemanyschoolrules.WhataretherulesinLuotuoMiddleSchool?Let’sseetogether.T:Igetuplatethismorning.CanIarrivelateforclass?S:No,youcan’t.T:Yes.Ruleone:Don’tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.Showstudentssomesignsorpicturesandlistotherrules:T:Canyouarrivelateforclass?·Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.T:Canyouruninthehallways?·Don’truninthehallways.T:Canyoueatintheclassroom?·Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.T:Canyoulistentomusicinclass?·Don’tlistentomusicinclass.T:Canyoufight?·Don’tfight.HaveSsreadthesesentencestogether.【教学设计说明】图片教学法是呈现新知识最简单有效的方法之一,学生通过图片,能更价值观的理解新单词的含义。此环节重点在新单词及词组的意思和发音上,要尽量让更多的学生张口说英语。3.Practice(操练)(1).Let’schant.Rules,rules,somanyrules,Don’tarrivelate,belate;Youmustbeontime;Don’teatintheclassroom;Youmusteatinthedininghall;Don’truninthehallways;Youmustwalk,walk,walk,walk;Don’tlistentomusicinclass;Don’tfightandbefriendlytoothers;Followtherules,begoodstudents.(2).Guessinggame:Listsomerulesontheppt.Twostudentsmakeupapair.Oneactstherulesoutandtheotherguesswhataretherules.Whichpartersarethegreatest?·Don’tarrivelateforclass.·Don’truninthehallways.·Don’teatintheclassroom.·Don’tlistentomusicinclass.·Don’tfight.·Don’tplaysoccerintheclassroom.·Don’tplaycomputerintheclassroom.·Don’trideabikeintheschool.【教学设计说明】这个两个活动不但能使学生的目标语言得到操练,而且可以提高学生学习英语的兴趣,活跃课堂气氛。4.Workon1a(完成1a)(1)T:Lookatin1a.Therearefiveschoolrules.Somestudentsinthepicturebreaktherules.Pleasewritethenumberoftherulenexttothestudent.(2)TalkaboutthepicturewithSsusingthetargetlanguagelikethis:A:Whichruleishe/shebreaking?B:He/sheisbreakingrule1:_____________________________.【教学设计说明】通过1a的练习,使学生进一步学会运用新单词。和学生一起谈论图片,目的在于引导学生学会使祈使句表示规则。5.Workon1b(完成1b)ListeningT:TheyarestudentsinourLuotuoMiddleSchool.ThreestudentsPeter,AmyandMikearebreakingtheschoolrules.Let’slistentotheconversationandfindoutwhatrulestheseSsarebreaking.Writethenumbersafterthenames.【教学设计说明】此环节着重是听力训练。让学生在听对话的过程中抓住关键词汇,由于前面已做了一些训练,因此学生听起来比较容易,让他们都有一次成功的喜悦和感受,这样可以增强他们的学习自信心。6.Practice(练习)(1c)SpeakingT:TodayanewstudentnamedTomcomestoourschool.Hedoesn’tknowtheschoolrules,pleasetellhimtherulesfrom1a.Let’sworkinpairs.Movearoundtheclasswhiletheyarepracticingandofferanyhelptheyneed.Thenaskseveralpairstopresenttheirconversationtotheclassasfollowing:A:MynameisTom.Iamnewhere.Whataretherules?B:Well,wecan’t________.Wemust____________.A:Canwe__________?B:Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.A:Thankyou.【教学设计说明】此环节为机械操练,使不同层次学生初步掌握目标语言。机械操练是英语初始阶段教学必不可缺的部分,学生要先从模仿到初步掌握,最后才能熟练应用。由于机械操练比较简单,因此是激发后进生兴趣,培养后进生自信的一个很好的途径。7.Workon2a&2b(完成2a和2b)Listening(1).T:TwostudentsAlanandCindyaretalkingabouttheschoolrules.Lookatthetablein2a.Thereareeightactivities.Studentscandosomeofthem.Canyoureadandguesswhattheycandoandwhattheycan’t.(2).T:Let’slistentothetapeandchecktheactivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.Checktheanswerbyreadingthem(3).T:Let’slistenagainandcirclecanorcan’tin2a.(4).Checktheanswersby:Canthey_______________?Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Havestudentsanswerthequestions:·Wherecantheylistentomusic?·Wherecantheyeat?·Cantheywearahatinclass?·Iftwostudentsfight,whatwilltheteacherbelike?【教学设计说明】此环节进一步巩固了本堂课所学的词汇和句型。通过反复听读,可以让学生尽快熟悉生词。帮助学生掌握情态动词can和can’t表示许可的用法。8.Workon2c(完成2c)SpeakingStudentAisAlanandStudentBisCindy.Talkabouttherulesin2a.A:Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?B:Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.【教学设计说明】此环节既能充分练习学生的目标语言,使学生学以致用,同时也能极大的调动学生们的课堂参与率.9.DiscussioningroupoffourTopic:Whatc