八年级下词汇表(上海教育出版社)WordsandexpressionsineachunitUnit1raisev.筹募v.增加;提高permissionn.准许;批准disabledadj.丧失能力的,有残疾的teenagern.青少年offerv.主动提出sufferv.(因疾病)受苦;受折磨seriousadj.严重的illnessn.(某种)病orgnizev.组织expressv.表达;表露painn.痛苦;苦恼lonelyadj.孤独的,寂寞的friendshipn.友情;友谊difficultyn.困难;费劲joyn.愉快;喜悦peacen.平静;宁静hurtv.(hurt,hurt)(使)疼痛;受伤couragen.勇气;勇敢spiritsn(pl)情绪;心境payv.(paid,paid)付费communityn.社区inneed需要帮助的voluntarywork义务性工作askpermission报请批准sufferfrom因……受苦;受折磨raiseone’sspirits使振奋;使鼓起勇气inorderto目的在于;为了Unit2languagen.语言communicationn.交流;交际balletn.芭蕾舞acceptv.接受(建议;邀请等)rejectv.拒绝接受;不予考虑meaningn.意义;意思gesturen.手势;姿势messagen.信息;消息boredadj.厌倦的;烦闷的part-timeadj.兼职的ladyn.女士;女子well-dressedadj.衣着入时的;穿着讲究的sighv.叹气;叹息mattern.(询问某人的情况)怎么了expressionn.表情;神色appearancen.外貌;外表impressionn.印象towardsprep.向;朝;对着holdv.使保持(在某位置)lateradv.以后;后来remindv.提醒;使想起neckn.颈;脖子crossv.使交叉;是交换nodv.点头sureadj.确信;肯定shakev.(shook,shaken)(与某人)握手;摇头bodylanguage绅士语;肢体语言takeplace发生situp坐起来;坐直makeagoodimpressionon给…留下印象remindsb.aboutsth.提醒某人某事Unit3descriptionn.说明;形容describev.描述;形容fishermann.渔民netn.网althoughconj.虽然;尽管fitadj.健壮的;健康的cormorantn.鸬鹚divev.下潜readyadj.准备好reachv.到达;抵达attractv.吸引;使喜爱hangv.(hung;hung)悬挂;吊postn.柱;杆;桩requirev.需要;依靠practisev.从事tooln.用具;器具scissorsn.[pl.]剪刀patternn.图案healthn.健康charactern.文字;符号人物;角色luckn.幸运weddingn.婚礼;结婚典礼doughn.生面团roughadj.粗糙的sizen.大小simpleadj.简单的lovelyadj.有吸引力的;迷人的papercutting剪纸upto到达(某数量/程度)至多有setoff出发;动身upanddown起伏;上下波动afterdark天黑后;黄昏后nomore不再;再也不allthetime(在某段时间内)一直;总是Unit4cartoonn.动画片;卡通片warningn.警告;警示role-playv.角色扮演symboln.符号;身份bubblen.泡;气泡thoughtn.心思;思想roughadj.粗略的sketchn.速写;概述programn.程序recordv.录音;录制effectn.效果basicadj.基本的;基础的stagen.段;布;步骤pleasantadj.友好的;和善的;文雅的detailedadj.详细的;细致的appearv.显得;看来;似乎actorn.演员matchv.与……匹配separatelyadv.单独地;分别地playv.播放scorev.得分teamn.队starn.明星;体坛高手mysteryn.神秘islandn.岛stormn.暴风雨jacketn.夹克衫;短上衣waven.海浪;波涛;波浪comicstrip连环漫画popout睁大;张大;瞪起decideon决定;选定videocamera摄像机playagainst同……比赛weatherforecast天气预报lifejacket救生衣thankgoodness谢天谢地makeit获得成功Unit5endangeredadj.濒危的filen.档案giantpandan.大熊猫obligationn.义务;责任wildn.自然环境;野生状态bamboon.竹子;竹adultn.成年动物weightn.重量kilogramn.千克populationn.人口;族群behaviourn.活动方式;行为birthn.出生;诞生patchn.色斑;斑点shouldern.肩膀;肩centraladj.中心的;中央的menun.菜单furn.(动物)毛皮crueladj.残忍的;残酷的organizationn.组织;机构dangern.危险;风险facev.面对Asianadj.亚洲的weighv.有……重;重inthewild在野生环境中atbirth出生时onone’sown独自closeto几乎;接近Unit6respondv.回答;回应complaintn.投诉;抱怨causev.造成;引起chocolaten.巧克力dolphinn.海豚clickv.使发出咔哒声reasonn.原因;理由cuteadj.可爱的responsibilityn.责任feedv.(fed,fed)给(人或动物)食物;喂养accordingtoprep.根据faithfullyadv.忠实地;忠诚地sofan.长沙发noisyadj.吵闹的nearlyadv.几乎;差不多strangern.陌生人choicen.选择;抉择commonadj.常见的;通常的;普遍的liev.(lay,lain)躺attentionn.注意力;留心scarev.使害怕;使恐惧believev.相信heartattackn.心脏病发作untilconj.到……时carefor照顾;照料what’smore更有甚者;重要的是runfree自由自在havenochoicebuttodo除了……别无选择liearound懒散度日keepsb.fromdoing阻止……做……(be)faithfulto…对…忠诚的dieof死于keepon继续Unit7unknownadj.未知的alienn.外星人astronautn.宇航员;航天员receivev.收到hilln.山丘;小山loudadj.响亮的;大声的explorev.探索bushn.灌木quietadj.安静的roundadj.圆形的;球形的damagev.毁坏;破坏crashn.碰撞;相撞frightenedadj.惊吓的;害怕的discoverv.发现;找到;发觉terribleadj.可怕的;非常讨厌的fearn.害怕;惧怕creaturen.生物;动物feathern.羽毛wonderv.想知道;想弄明白linen.线;线条refusev.拒绝spreadv.(spread,spread)张开markn.符号desertn.沙漠;荒漠tentn.帐篷knifen.小刀explainv.解释;说明pleasedadj.高兴;满意;愉快keepquiet保持安静becauseof因为infear恐惧地;害怕地landingsite降落场assoonaspossible尽快agreewith同意;赞成disagreewith不同意;持不同意见;有分歧Unit8Internetn.(国际)互联网postn.(网)帖子;邮递apologyn.道歉excusen.借口;辩解pastn.过去presentn.目前;现在hydrogenn.氢;氢气wideadj.宽的;宽阔的shapen.形状;外形cafen.小餐馆;咖啡馆recentlyadv.不久前;最近foreveradv.永远recommendv.推荐certainlyadv.无疑;肯定;当然satisfyv.使满意;使满足mixv.使混合electronicadj.电子的relaxv.放松;休息technologyn.科技;工艺whileconj.在……期间;当……时候softwaren.软件virusn.病毒preparev.准备inthepresent现在atthefront在前面ontheInternet在互联网上intheshapeof……的形状mix…with…使……与……相混合preparefor准备inasecond片刻;瞬间