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1中考英语考纲（精简版版）词汇部分一、出现以下词，用do填空：can,could,may,must,need,hadbetter,whynot,make,have,let’s,see,hear,watch,notice,Will(Would)youplease…?二、出现以下词，用todo填空：wouldlike,want,begin,start,hope,decide,ask,wish,havesomethingtodo,tell,taketime,it’stime,remember,forget,learn,teach,try,stop,plan,adj./疑问词后，take,allow,encourage,warn,It’s+形容词＋todosomething,discuss,know,refuse,invite,getorder,like,offer,lend,makeupone’smindtodo,setone’smindtodo,enough,need三、出现以下词，用doing填空：finish,like,enjoy,mind,keep,bebusy,therebe,dosome…,godoing,prevent,beworth,spend,practice,feellike,thanksomebodyfordoingsomething,stop,excusesomebodyfordoingsomething,can’thelp,prefer…to…,lookforwardto…hate,mention,havefundoing,介词：at,in,on,of,from,for,about,with,without,,makeacontributionto,beusedto,hear,see,watch,notice,listen,四、基数词的特殊变化one---first;two---second;three---third;five---fifth;eight---eighth;nine---ninth;twelve---twelfth;twenty---twentieth;twenty-one---twenty-first五、代词的变化：主格―――宾格――所有格(adj.)――所有格（n.）―反身代词I--------me--------my----------mine-------------myselfyou------you--------your-------yours------------yourselfhe-------him---------his-------his-------------himselfshe------her----------her-------hers-----------herselfit-------it----------its--------its---------itselfwe-------us---------our---------ours------------ourselvesyou------you--------your--------yours---------yourselvesthey-----them------their--------theirs---------themselves六、表示天气的词1.sun—sunny2.cloud—cloudy3.rain—rainy4.wind—windy5.fog—foggy6.mist—misty7.snow—snowy8.shower—showery七、表示方向的词1.east—eastern—easterner(s)2south—southern—southerner(s)3.west—western—westerner(s)4.north—northern—northerner(s)2八、国家---国家的（人）1.China—Chinese2.Japan—Japanese3.Germany--German4.Canada—Canadian5.Sweden—Swedish6.Australia--stralian7.Italy—Italian8.India—Indian9.France—French-renchman10.America—American十、词型转换（200个）1.work—worker2.vent—inventor（人）--invention（物)3.use—useful-used4.teach—teacher5.conduct—conductor6.care—careful--carefully7.play—player8.visit—visitor9.careless—carelessly—carelessness10.clean—cleaner11.inspect-inspector12.wake--awake13.speak--speaker14.piano—pianist15.sleep—asleep16.cook—cook（人）—cooker（物）17.science—scientist18.miss—missing19.dance—dancer20.art—artist21.fish--fishing22.drive—driver23.tour—tourist24.kind—kindness25.farm—farmer26.joural—jouralist27.nature--natural28.mange—manger29.library—librarian30.cover—discover31.foreign—foreigner32.music--musician33.feather--feathered34.help—helper36.busy—business--businessman37.follow--following38.read—reader39.post—postman/postwoman40.enter—entrance41.write—writer42.sit--seat43.danger--dangerous44.run—runner45.wool--woollen46.serve--service47.win—winner48.lose--lost49.pride--proud50.sing—singer51.worry--worried52.collect—collection53.swim—swimmer54.break--broken55.produce--production56.sleep—sleeper57.fill—filled--full58.contribute--contribution59.travel—traveller—traveling60.reward--rewarding61.comfort--comfortable62.climb—climber63.turn--turning64.instruct--instruction65.keep—keeper66.fly--flight67.pollute--pollution68.strange—stranger69.please—pleased—pleasant--pleasure370.move--moving71.wait—waiter72.know—knowledge73.appear--appearance74.jump—jumper75.meet--meeting76.disappear--disappearance77.speak—speaker78.thank--thankful79.frighten--frightened80.print—printer(物)81.noise—noisy--noisily82.life--lifetime83.sell—seller84.cross—across--crossing85.frustrate--frustrated86.dive—diver87.ill—illness88.fire—fireplace89.own—owner90.pain--painful91.tradition--traditional92.explore—explorer93thank--thankful94.decorate—decorator--decoration95.surf—surfer—surfing96.help--helpful97.confident--confidence98.help—helper99.wonder—wonderful--wonderfully100.different--difference101.begin—beginner102.colour—colourful103.importanrt--importance104.paint—painter105.beauty—beautiful—beautifully106.good--goodness107.rob—robber--robbery108.forget--forgetful109.person—personal109.active—activity--actively110.congratulate—congratulation111.think—thought112.decide—decision113.breathe—breath14.review—revision115.describe—description116.possible—impossible117.late--later118.discuss—discussion119.celebrate—celebration120.dry—drought121.enjoy—enjoyable122.air—airport123.lone--lonely124.fun—funny125.live—lively--alive126.train—training127.educate—education128.love—lovely129.clear—clearly130.slow—slowly131.exact—exactly132.final—finally133.quick—quickly134.happy—happily135.heavy—heavily136.near—nearly137.real—really138.sad—sadly--sadness139.quiet—quietly140.silent—silently141.polite—politely143.safe—safely—safety144.luck—lucky—luckily—unlucky145.usual—usually—unusual146.health—healthy—healthily4147.success—successful—successfully148.excite—excited—exciting149.interest—interested—interesting150.surprise—surprised—surprising151.amaze—amazed—amazing152.bore—boring---bored153.grate—grateful(近)thankful154.dark—darkness155.park—parking156.treat—treatment157.cross—across—crossing158.boat—boating159.salt—salty160.home—homework161.house—housework163.check---check-out164.begin—beginning