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教育类education学历educationalbackground教育程度educationalhistory学历curriculum课程major主修minor副修educationalhighlights课程重点部分curriculumincluded课程包括specializedcourses专门课程coursestaken所学课程coursescompleted所学课程specialtraining特别训练socialpractice社会实践part-timejobs业余工作summerjobs暑期工作vacationjobs假期工作refreshercourse进修课程extracurricularactivities课外活动physicalactivities体育活动recreationalactivities娱乐活动academicactivities学术活动socialactivities社会活动rewards奖励scholarship奖学金ThreeGoodsstudent三好学生excellentLeaguemember优秀团员excellentleader优秀干部studentcouncil学生会off-jobtraining脱产培训in-jobtraining在职培训educationalsystem学制academicyear学年semester学期(美)term学期(英)president校长vice-president副校长dean院长assistantdean副院长academicdean教务长departmentchairman系主任professor教授associateprofessor副教授guestprofessor客座教授lecturer讲师teachingassistant助教researchfellow研究员researchassistant助理研究员supervisor论文导师principal中学校长(美)headmaster中学校长(英)master小学校长(美)deanofstudies教务长deanofstudents教导主任probationteacher代课教师tutor家庭教师governess女家庭教师intelligencequotient(IQ)智商pass及格fail不及格marks分数grades分数scores分数examination考试grade年级class班级monitor班长vice-monitor副班长commissaryinchargeofstudies学习委员commissaryinchargeofentertainment文娱委员commissaryinchargeofsports体育委员commissaryinchargeofphysicallabor劳动委员Partybranchsecretary党支部书记Leaguebranchsecretary团支部书记Commissaryinchargeoforganization组织委员Commissaryinchargeofpublicity宣传委员degree学位postdoctorate博士后doctor(Ph.D)博士master硕士bachelor学士student学生graduatestudent研究生abroadstudent留学生returnedstudent回国留学生foreignstudent外国学生undergraduate大学肄业生senior大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生Junior大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生Sophomore大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生Freshman大学一年级学生Gueststudent旁听生(英)Auditor旁听生(美)government-supportedstudent公费生commoner自费生extern走读生day-student走读生intern实习生prizefellow奖学金生boarder寄宿生classmate同班同学schoolmate同校同学graduate毕业生scholar学者心理学类Abreaction情绪发泄Abstractthinking抽象思考Accommodation调适Achievementtest成就测验Acquiredbehaviour习得行为Adaptation/adjustment适应Adolescence青少年期Adolescent青少年Adolescentdevelopment青少年发展Adultdevelopment成年(人)发展Adulthood成年期Aesthetics美学Age,chronological实龄Age,mental智龄Aging(Ageing)衰老Altruism利他主义Aspiration抱负Assimilation同化Associativelearning联想性学习Associativememory联想记忆Associativethinking联想式思考Attachment相依Attachmentbehaviour相依行为Attitude态度Attitudechange态度改变Attribute属性/特征Attributionprocess归因历程Attributiontheory归因论Autonomyvs.Shameanddoubt自主对羞感Avoidance逃避Behaviourism行为主义Burnout耗竭Catharsis舒泄Childhood儿童期Cognition认知Cognitivedevelopment认知发展Cognitivedissonance认知失调Cognitivelearning认知学习Cognitivetheory认知理论Colourconstancy颜色恒常性Colourcontrast颜色对比Compensation补偿Concept,abstract抽象概念Concept,concrete具体概念Concreteoperationalstage具体运思期Conditionedresponse制约反应Conditionedstimulus制约刺激Conditioning制约(条件)作用Conditioning,discrimination识别作用制约Conditioning,extinction消失制约Conditioning,generalization类化制约Conditioning,instrumental工具制约Conflict冲突Conservation守恒Copingbehaviour因应行为Copingmechanism因应机制Counselling辅导Countertransference反向移情Crisis危机Deathinstinct死亡本能Debriefing事后解说Denial否认Depthperception深度知觉Desensitization减敏Developmentalstage发展阶段Developmentaltask发展事项Deviance异常Dewey杜威Displacement转移Drive动(驱)力Ectomorph瘦弱型Ego自我Egocentric自我中心Electracomplex恋父情结Emptynestphenomenon空巢现象Evokedpotential引发电位Fight-flightreaction搏斗逃跑反应Fixation固定Floodingtherapy泛滥治疗(疗法)Formaloperationalstage形式运思期Freud佛洛依德Generativityvs.Stagnation创建对休怠Grievingprocess哀伤过程Groupcounselling小组辅导Groupdynamics群体动力Hierarchyofneeds人类需求层构Hypnosis催眠Id本我Idealself理想我Identification认(仿)同Identitycrisis身份危机Identityvs.Roleconfusion自认对迷乱Imitation模仿Implosivetherapy内爆治疗(疗法)Individualcounselling个别辅导Industryvs.Inferiority勤业对自卑Infancy婴儿期Inferioritycomplex自卑情结Initiativevs.Guilt进取对罪咎Innatebehavior先天行为Insightlearning顿悟学习Instinctivebehaviour本能行为Integrityvs.Despair圆满对失望Intelligencequotient智商Intimacyvs.Isolation亲密对孤独Jung容格Learningtheory学习理论Lifeinstinct生存本能Maladaptive适应不良Maritalcounselling婚姻辅导Moraldevelopment道德发展Motivation动机Negativeresponse负反应Objectconstancy物体恒常性Objectpermanence物体恒存Oedipuscomplex恋母忌父情结Operantconditioning操作制约(条件)作用Peergroup朋辈Penisenvy阳具妒羡Perception知觉Perceptualdevelopment知觉发展Personality人(性)格Personalitydevelopment人格发展Personalityinventory性格测量Personalitytrait人格特质Personality,anxious焦虑性格Personality,extroverted外向性格Personality,introverted内向性格Personality,obsessional强迫性格Placeboeffect安慰剂效应Playtherapy游戏治疗(疗法)Pleasureprinciple唯乐原则Pre-operationalstage运思前期Projection投射Projectivetest投射式测验Psychoanalytictheory心理分析理论Psychologicaltesting心理测验Psychologists心理学家Psychology,clinical临床心理学Psychology,cognitive认知心理学Psychology,humanistic人本主义心理学Psychology,social社会心理学Psychology,behavioural行为心理学Psychology,counselling辅导心理学Psychology,developmental发展心理学Psychology,existential存在主义心理学Psychology,experimental实验心理学Psychology,functional功能心理学Psychology,Gestalt完形心理学Psychosexualdevelopment性心理发展Psychosocialdevelopment心理社会性发展Rational-emotivetherapy理性情绪(治疗)疗法Rationalization合理化Reactionformation反向行为Realself真我Realityprinciple现实原则Reciprocalinhibition相互抑制Regression倒退Reinforcement增强作用Reinforcement,negative负增强作用Reinforcement,positive正增强作用Reinforcer增强物Relaxationtherapy松弛(治疗)疗法Repression压抑Role角色Roleconflict角色冲突Roleplaying角色扮演Scapegoat代罪羔羊Schemata基模/机略Self-actualization自我实(体)现Self-esteem自尊Self-id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