人物介绍：威廉·福克纳-William-Faulkner

WilliamFaulkner1897–19622WilliamFaulknerwasaNobelPrize–winningnovelistoftheAmericanSouthwhowrotechallengingproseandcreatedthefictionalYoknapatawphaCounty.HeisbestknownforsuchnovelsasTheSoundandtheFuryandAsILayDying.GENERALIMPRESSION3YOUNGERYEARSFaulknerwasborninNewAlbany,Mississippi,onSeptember25,1897.ThenhemovedtoRipleyMississippiwithhisfamliy.Afterhisfather'sfailureofinheritancehisgrandfather'srailroadbusiness,theFaulknermovedtoOxford,Mississippi,whereFaulkner'sfathercouldfindjobeasily.OldColonel——Faulkner'sgrandfather:HewasoneofthepeopleproducinggreateffectsonFaulkner'sworksincoupleofyears.MaudButler&CarolineBarr——themostimportanttwowomeninFaulkner'searlylife:Faulknertookproudofhismother,Maud,andsomanyfemalecharacterswithhighself-esteemandperseverancearefromhismother.CarolineBarr,MammyasFaulknercalled,shehadtaughthimrightfromwrongandinlaterdocuments,FaulknerpointedtoBarrastheimpetusforhisfascinationwiththepoliticsofsexualityandrace.Faulknerperformedtoowelltobeboredbyhisschool.Afterdroppingout,hebegantoworkasaclerkinhisgrandfather'sbank.MeetingPhilStone:Affictedbyhisex-GF,FaulknermetStonewhohelpedhimandnuturedhiswritingpassion.HejoinedtheBritishRoyalFlyingCorpsin1918andtrainedasapilot.TobemoreBritish,heliedabouthimself,changinghisname,fromFalknertoFaulkner.4FAMEDAUTHOR&SCREENWRITINGFaulknerbecameknownforhisfaithfulandaccuratedictationofSouthernspeech.HealsoboldlyilluminatedsocialissuesthatmanyAmericanwritersleftinthedark,includingslavery.Abouthisworks:Sanctuary——fierecelycriticisedtheevilanddarkpoweroftheSouthernAmerica,eapeciallytowomen.These13——dedcatedtoEstelleandAlabama.TheSoundandtheFuryLightinAugustAsILayDying………………Screenwriting:Afterpublishingseveralnotablebooks,Faulknerturnedtoscreenwriting.HestarredJoanCrawfordandGaryCooper.GettingNobelPrize:OneofFaulkner'sgreatestprofessionalmomentscamewhenhewasawardedthe1949NobelPrizeinLiterature,receivingtheawardthefollowingyearsuchasNationalBookAward,PulitzerPrize.Death:WilliamFaulknerdiedofaheartattackin1962.5VedioaboutFaulknerHereisthebriefvedioaboutFaulkner,includingcomecommentsmadebyseveralscholars:C:\Users\Administrator.WIN-2L7BJUF4P9K\Desktop\WilliamFaulkner.mp4Thankyou!!