一常见的作文类型提纲模板:1.书信a书信开头常用语Iamverygladtoreceiveyourletter(hearformyou).Hello,Jane.Iseverythinggoing(on)well?/Howiseverythinggoing(on)?(最近怎么样?)I’mwritingtoyouforsomeadviceonhowto…(我正给你写关于...的建议的信)I’mwritingtoaskifyoucan...(我想写信问你你是否能...)Howtimeflies!Ithasbeen..months/yearssincewelastmet.(光阴似箭,自从我们上次见面已经...月/年)Thankyouforinvitingmeto….(谢谢邀请我...)b书信结尾常用语Bestwishes(to/foryou).Wishyougoodluck.(Iam)lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.2图表、数字比例型(提出讨论或调查的事实)Lastweek,ourclasshadaclassmeetingon(howto)…Herearetheresults.(表达出不同看法或观点)Moststudentsthink…While…20%ofthemchooseto….Another15believe…Therearealsosome…sayingthat…(表达个人看法)Asastudent,Iagreeto…3说明利弊型(开头点题)Nowadays…isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.(阐述利弊)Ithasmanyadvantages.First,优点1…Besides,优点2…However,everycoinhastwosides.Italsobringsusbadinfluences.Ontheonehand,缺点1…Ontheotherhand,缺点2…(个人观点)Inmyopinion,个人观点...4不同观点型(开头提出观点)Wemadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshould…提出矛盾问题.(分别揭示正反方的观点及其理由)Differentpeopleholddifferentideas.Somebelieve…正方观点.First,原因1…Besides,原因2…Whileothersdon’tagree.Theythink…反方观点.Ontheonehand,原因1…Ontheotherhand,原因2…(结尾)Asforme,个人观点…(只选一方的观点)5解决问题型(开头)Recently,the…problemhasbeenmoreandmoreserious.We/peopleshoulddosomethingtosolveit.(解决方法)Firstly,方法1…Secondly,方法2…Finally,方法3…(结尾)Iamsureifeveryonecanmakeacontributionto…,the…willbecomebetterandbetter.二、常用过渡性词语1、叙事文常用的句子间连接词:Atfirst;atlast;intheend…then/next/afterthat…然后,随后when/while/assoonas/not…until…atthesametime(同时);attimes(有时);onceinawhile(有时,偶尔);sothat(以至于)Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…Toone’ssurprise/joy(令...惊讶/高兴的是...)inaword/allinall(总之)2、议论文常用连接词表示并列:either…or;neither…nor;both…and;notonly…butalso;表示递进的:besides;what’smore;what’sworse;(moreover);还有,更甚的是表示原因的:because;for…;becauseof…;thanksto…;(forthereasonthat…);表示结果的:so;asaresult;so…that…;therefore;所以,结果,因此,于是表示目的的:sothat…;inorderthat…;(inorder)to…;for…;为了……表示对比的:while;ontheonehand+ontheotherhand;Eachcoinhastwosides.;prefer…to…;wouldratherdo…thando…;表示转折的:however;but;表示举例的:forexample;forinstance;suchas…;like…;thatistosay…(也就是说)表示总结的:inall/short;inaword;inbrief/total;(总之,简言之)lastbutnotleast(最后但同样重要的是);表示利弊的:begood/badforsb.;beharmfultosb.;doharmtosb.;…havegreat/muchinfluenceonsb.;sth.benefitsb.;sbbenefitfromsth.(从..中受益);affect;haveaneffectonsb.(对...有影响);表示喜爱的:love/like/enjoy…;befondof…;beinterestedin…;showgreatinterestin…;loseoneselfin…(沉迷于);putone’sheartinto…(全心投入,,,);begoodat;bepoorat;beweakin;表达个人想法的:Ithink/believe…;(as)forme;inmyopinion/view;asastudent;personally(就自己而言)其他:ingeneral;generallyspeaking(一般来说)tobeshort;(简单的说)inaway(从某种意义上说)tobehonest;totellthetruth;(老实说)asweknow(众所周知);makeupone’smindtodo(决定做...)首先:first/firstly/atfirst/atthebeginning/tobeginwith/tostartwith其次:second/secondly/then/what'smore/besides最后:finally/atlast/intheend