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Unit5WarmingupWhatqualitiesdoesagreatpersonhave?Agreatpersonhard-workingintelligentdeterminedgenerouskindbraveconfidentunsellesshelpfulhonestGetonwellwithothersNeverloseheartBeactiveinsocietyactivitiesDopublicserviceworkwithoutpayMakegreatcontributionstomankindenergetic1.WhatdidSunYat-sendoforChinesepeople?2.WhowrotethebibleinEnglish?3.WhofreedhiscountryfromtheUK?How?4.WhofoughtfortherightsofblackpeopleinSouthAfricaallhislife?Canyouanswerthesequestions?Qualitymattersmorethanquantity(数量).质量比数量更重要。Thequalityoftheserviceinthisrestaurantisverygood.这个饭店的服务质量很好。quantityn.数量1.qualityn.质量,品质2.meanadj.卑鄙的;吝啬的,小气的Itwasmeanofhimnottogivethewaiteratip.meanvt.意指,意味着,意思是meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着meaningn.意思,意义,含义meansn.手段,方法I’msorryIhurtyou.Ididn’tmeanto.Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanhour.3.devotevtdevote＋名＋to(to是介词)奉献(人生,时间,劳力等)于…,把…致力于,专用于Hedevotedhislifetoteachingtheblind.devotedadj忠实的,深爱的bedevotedto对…忠实,对…深爱adevotedfriend4.HediedforhisideasbuthisworkisstillusedintheofficialBibletoday.他为了自己的思想而献身,但他的成果后来应用于《圣经》。diefor为……而死Theydiedforthepeople;theirdeathisweightierthanMountTaishan.dieof死于疾病和内在的情绪,强调内因;diefrom死于灾难,伤害,事故等,强调外因。PaulWalkerdiedfromacarAccidentfourdaysago.bedyingfor渴望,切望Iamdyingforacupofwater.bedyingtodo很想做,渴望做Sheisdyingtoseeyou.7.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和日本侵略者。fightfor为……而战fightagainst与……作斗争fightwith同并肩作战;与…战斗Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties.Theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirrights.DoyoubelieveinGod?Webelieveinourgovernment.believesb.=believewhatsb.says相信某人的话believeinsb.信任某人Hebelievewhathesaidbecausehebelieveinhim.12.Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。beinprison在狱中,被监禁Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.put…inprison=send…toprison=throw…intoprison把……投入监狱Thethieveshavebeenputinprison.Hewassenttoprisonfortenyears.注意:零冠词现象,常用于prison,school,hospital,church,college前:gotoschool/hospital/collegeHehadbeeninprisonfor5yearsandwasoutofprisonlastweek.→Hewasputinprison5yearsago.Johnwasthrownintoprisonforbreakingthelaw.ELIA’SSTORYHefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Nelsonisamoderngreatmanbecausehehelpedhispeoplegetthesamerightsaswhitepeopleinhiscountry.•Who’sElias?•Wheredoesthestoryhappen?Thinkaboutthequestionsafteryouread:Ablackworker.InSouthAfrica.