2018年广东省中考英语试卷及解析

第1页（共25页）2018年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）1．（1.00分）HowdidSusandointhe100﹣meterrace？2．（1.00分）Wheredidtheoldmanlive？3．（1.00分）WhydidtheypunishPeteryesterday？4．（1.00分）Whichisthemanthespeakeristalkingabout？5．（1.00分）Whatdopeopleeatwithinthiscountry？第2页（共25页）6．（1.00分）Whatistheweatherlike？A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．7．（1.00分）WhatisLily'sdressmadeof？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Paper．8．（1.00分）Whichrobotdoesthewomanlikebetter？A．Theonewithasquarehead．B．Theonewitharoundface．C．Theonewithgreeneyes．9．（1.00分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A．Onabus．B．Onatrain．C．Onaplane．10．（1.00分）HowlongdidittakethewomantogethomefromFrance？A．3hours．B．11hoursC．14hours．听第六段对话,回答第l1-12小题。11.（1分）WhatdoesthemanthinkofTina？A．Ashygirl．B．Aconfidentgirl．C．Anunfriendlygirl．12.（1分）HowcanTinastartaconversationaccordingtotheman？A．Bymakingsmalltalk．B．Bysingingasong．C．Bykeepingsmiling．第3页（共25页）（3.00分）听第七段对话,回答第l3-15小题。13.(1分)What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Husbandandwife．B．Fatheranddaughter．C．Motherandson．14.（1分）Whoaretheirnewneighbors？A．TheBrowns．B．Ayoungcouple．C．Abigfamily．15.（1分）WhendidtheBrownsputtheirhouseonthemarket？A．Severaldaysago．B．Severalweeksago．C．severalyearsago．C·听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)·根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白,回答第16_20小题。16.（1分）Stevenvisitedhisgrandma．A．onceamonthB．twiceamonthC．threetimesamonth17.（1分）Stevendidn'tlikethesweatersbecause．A．theyweretoosmallB．theywereforadultsC．Theymadehimlookfunny18.（1分）Stevenlivedinasmallflat．A．aloneB．withhisparents第4页（共25页）C．withhisclassmates19.（1分）Stevenfeltwhenhisgrandmaaskedabouthissweaters．A．angryB．easyC．awkward20.（1分）Infact，Steven'ssweaters．A．werestolenB．weregivenawayC．werethrownaway听第二篇独白,回答第21-25小题。21．（1分）PeppaPig,aBritishcartoon,hasbeentranslatedintolanguages．A．14B．40C．8022．（1分）arefondofthecartoon．A．OnlyadultsB．OnlyyoungchildrenC．Bothchildrenandadults23．（1分）Accordingtothepassage，visitorscannothaveinthePeppatheme（主题）parks．A．ahorserideB．aballoonrideC．aboatride24．（1分）ThePeppaPigthemeparksinBeijingandShanghaiwillbeopenjustintimefor．A．theYearoftheDogB．theYearofthePigC．theYearoftheTiger25．（1分）Thepassageismainlyabout．第5页（共25页）A．whatPeppaPiglikesB．howpopularPeppaPigisC．whykidslikePeppaPigD.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题l分,共5分)你将听到的是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。LiShizhenandBencaoGangmuDateofLi'sbirth：July3rd，（26）Li'slifeexperience：★（27）thenationalexamthreetimesandturnedtomedicine★Cured（治愈）thesonofthePrinceofChu★gotagovernmentposition；readmedicalbooksandfound（28）insomeofthem★wroteabookproviding（29）andclearinformationonmedicineBencaoGangmu：★Introductionofmorethan1,800Chinesemedicalplants★Descriptionofthetype,form,taste,（30）anduseof1,094medicalplants二、单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）31．（1.00分）____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth．（）A．/，/B．A，/C．A，theD．The，the32．（1.00分）Thethree____upstairsaretoosmalltohaveenough_____foradoublebed．（）A．room，roomB．room，roomsC．rooms，roomD．rooms，rooms33．（1.00分）﹣Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool？﹣_____abouttwomonths．（）A．InB．ForC．AmongD．During第6页（共25页）34．（1.00分）BoxingDay，the26thofDecember，got_____namefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas．（）A．it'sB．itsC．one'sD．one35．（1.00分）Accordingtoasurvey，fouroutoffivewomendohouseworkathome，butonly______ofmenwoulddoit．（）A．fourfifthB．fourfifthsC．twofifthD．twofifths36．（1.00分）﹣Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitar______intheuniversityfortheelderlyeveryday．﹣cool!It'snevertoooldtolearn．（）A．hardB．hardlyC．greatD．greatly37．（1.00分）ChinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofWesterntechnology，_____itisleadinginmanyfields，suchastheself﹣drivingcarindustry．（）A．/B．orC．butD．and38．（1.00分）ItissaidthatthenumberofforestParksinGuangdong_____tomorethan1，000sofar．（）A．increaseB．increasedC．hasincreasedD．willincrease39．（1.00分）﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea？﹣Wonderful．I'veneverseenamovie_____thanit．（）A．moreexcitedB．moreexcitingC．mostexcitedD．mostexciting40．（1.00分）﹣Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight．﹣Oh，I____afootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup．（）A．watchedB．waswatchedC．amwatchingD．waswatching41．（1.00分）﹣YuanLongping，afamousChinesescientist，isnowdoingresearchonsearice．﹣Iffarmers____startplantingriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise．（）A．canB．can'tC．mustD．mustn't42．（1.00分）Afterlongyearsofwar，manypeopleinSyriaarehomeless．Ithinkitimportant_____apeacefulworld．（）A．buildB．notbuildC．tobuildD．nottobuild43．（1.00分）ManyshopsinChina_____toshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）trade第7页（共25页）cameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018．（）A．orderedB．didn'torderC．wereorderedD．weren'tordered44．（1.00分）﹣Couldyoutellme_____you'dlikemetopayyou？﹣You'dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon'tcare____itisAliPayorWeChatPay．（）A．how，whetherB．how，whyC．what，whetherD．what，why45．（1.00分）﹣WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV？TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun．﹣_________．Justgoahead．（）A．Pleasedon'tB．BetternotC．I'mafraidnotD．Ofcoursenot三、完形填空（有1小题，共10分）46．（10.00分）Awealthymanlovehissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness．Whentheoldmanlearntab